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C+History
History · Sylvania Township

Sylvania Township dates to 1833

More historic than 41% of U.S. towns · #739 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Most of Sylvania Township was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1981. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1900 on, and the census since 1880.

1833founded
0on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
From Sylvania Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Sylvania Township began

When was Sylvania Township founded?

1833

Sylvania Township dates its founding to 1833 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 532 in 18802020 census: 50,679193 years

How historic is Sylvania Township?

C+

More historic than 41% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1835.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Sylvania Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Sylvania Township is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #739 of 993 in Ohio. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Sylvania Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 41%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 26%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Sylvania Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1833.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±1.4 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Sylvania Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Mitchaw
1883–1901
Glanntown
1890–1901
Silica
1922–1923
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Central Avenue ParkElden HeightsMitchawSilica
Gone or out of use
Kellers StripairportMitchaw Post Officepost officeSilica Post Officepost officeSmith SidinglocaleSylvania Quarrymine

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Sylvania Township on the map, 1900 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sylvania Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sylvania Township on the 1900 USGS mapSylvania Township on the 1937 USGS mapSylvania Township on the 1951 USGS mapSylvania Township on the 1965 USGS mapSylvania Township on the 1980 USGS map1900Toledo sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sylvania Township.

Timeline

Sylvania Township, 1833 to 1923

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1833
    FoundingSylvania Township is established
  3. 1883Post officeThe Mitchaw post office opens
  4. 1890Post officeThe Glanntown post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900In the archiveGlanntown School and Silica School Students, Sylvania, Ohio (approximately 1900) - DPLA -…
  7. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1901Post officeThe Mitchaw post office closes
  9. 1901Post officeThe Glanntown post office closes
  10. 1910In the archive6707 Monroe Street, Sylvania, Ohio (approximately 1910) - DPLA - 282b84d3247c3e71a83df5bb…
  11. 1922Post officeThe Silica post office opens
  12. 1923In the archiveToledo Memorial Park, Sylvania, Ohio (approximately 1923) - DPLA - d354a4c8e3437382dfcfe3…
  13. 1923Post officeThe Silica post office closes
The story

How Sylvania Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sylvania Township.

Read it all →

General David White is considered the founder of Sylvania as the first pioneer settler and town supervisor, originally from Palmyra, New York. In 1832, White was given the title of General (possibly after services rendered during the War of 1812), which allowed him to explore the western Lake Erie region. In realizing the potential of some available land to the north of Maumee, Ohio, a notable port city at the time, he acquired a title to the land and built a log cabin at what would eventually be the corner of Summit and Monroe streets near downtown Sylvania.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Sylvania Township, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Glanntown School and Silica School Students, Sylvania, Ohio (approximately 1900) - DPLA - f2187501c90842a6a65a7f4503ec5…
Retake this viewGlanntown School and Silica School Students, Sylvania, Ohio (approximately 1900) - DPLA - f2187501c90842a6a65a7f4503ec5…, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Sylvania Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Sylvania Township, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,0001880190019201940196019802000202019,011

Grew from 532 people in 1880 to 19,011 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Sylvania Township’s Wikipedia page.

Help out

Finish Sylvania Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Sylvania Township’s history

What year was Sylvania Township founded?

In 1833, according to Wikidata. Sylvania Township’s post office opened in 1835, and the census of 1880 counted 532 people here.

How does Sylvania Township rank for history?

Sylvania Township is more historic than 41% of U.S. towns, #739 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Sylvania Township?

6% of Sylvania Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.