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C−History
History · Salem Township

Half of Salem Township’s homes were built after 1974

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns · #890 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Most of Salem Township was built recently: 8% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1974. Below: maps from 1901 on.

0on the National Register
8%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

About Salem Township’s history

How historic is Salem Township?

C−

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Salem Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Salem Township is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns, #890 of 993 in Ohio. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Salem Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 24%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 10%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Salem Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.7 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Salem Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

New Salem
1815–1823
Annapolis
1823–1914
McCullough's
1823–1849
East Springfield
1849–today
Roberts
1897–1907
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AnnapolisEast SpringfieldFairfieldLake Lodge Mobile Home Village
Gone or out of use
Annapolis Post Officepost office
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Salem Township
AnnapolisCarneLeasMount HopeOld AnnapolisOld UnionQuakerSpringfieldWallace Private

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Salem Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Salem Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Salem Township on the map, 1901 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Salem Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Salem Township on the 1901 USGS mapSalem Township on the 1960 USGS mapSalem Township on the 1972 USGS mapSalem Township on the 1994 USGS map1901Cadiz sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Salem Township.

The story so far

Salem Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Salem Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Salem Township is one of the fourteen townships of Jefferson County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 2,778 people in the township.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 3,148 to 2,778 (-12%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Salem Township, 1815 to 1914

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1815Post officeThe New Salem post office opens
  3. 1823Post officeThe New Salem post office closes
  4. 1823Post officeThe Annapolis post office opens
  5. 1823Post officeThe McCullough's post office opens
  6. 1849Post officeThe McCullough's post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1914Post officeThe Annapolis post office closes
By decade

Salem Township, decade by decade

Famous people

Famous people close to Salem Township

Nobody well known was born in Salem Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Salem Township’s history

How does Salem Township rank for history?

Salem Township is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns, #890 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Salem Township?

8% of Salem Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.7 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.