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Salem Township Jefferson County Ohio Valley
Ohio›Jefferson County

Salem TownshipJefferson County, OH

A town of 2,703.

7 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Photo of Salem Township

Salem Township, OH · Photo: Nyttend · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Salem Township a good place to live?

Salem Township gives you more for your money than most places: homes are within reach, about $168K for a typical one, or 2.9 years of the Weirton metro’s $59K median household income. It grades B− overall, ranked 571st of 987 in Ohio. The low prices come with trade-offs. Residents are less healthy than 82% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. On the plus side, natural-hazard risk is low. 13% of residents are under 18 in Salem Township, below both Ohio’s towns (22%) and U.S. towns (22%). Only 122 of Ohio’s 1,560 towns score higher on civic life. The biggest place to walk is Jefferson Lake State Park, 793 acres with 9.7 miles of trail.

What makes Salem Township stand out

Where Salem Township beats most towns.

A shrinking town

Salem Township has shrunk 14% since 2010

3,148 counted in 2010 and 2,778 in 2020; an estimated 2,703 in 2025.

3,1482010
2,7782020
2,7032025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Salem Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Ohio), ordered by how far Salem Township is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

East Springfield, Jefferson County, Ohio
East Springfield, Jefferson County, Ohio, 2007
Salem Township’s story

Salem Township in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2007 and 4 maps from 1901 on.

Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Salem Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Salem Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAEP Ohio19.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterWintersville Village PWSNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet8 providers84% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Salem Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsEdison Local School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Ohio you can register online until 30 days before Election Day, in person until 30 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 30 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereDirector, Jefferson County Board of ElectionsJefferson County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2019
ZIP codes43944, 43910, 43925, 4390843944 57% · 43910 35% · 43925 4% · 43908 4%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Salem Township.

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A+

Very low risk in Salem Township, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 94% of U.S. communities.

6risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
6Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesStrong wind

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthC−

For health, Salem Township earns a C−

42% of Salem Township adults sleep under 7 hours. Salem Township beats the Ohio average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 7. 43% of Salem Township adults have high blood pressure.

18%healthier than U.S. townsC−Health Grade
Salem TownshipOhio townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)42%38%36%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)43%38%35%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)42%38%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)15%13%12%
32 measures vs. Ohio
0 better25 too close to call7 worse
What stands outSalem TownshipOH
More adults with heart disease9%7.1%
More adults who have had cancer10.9%8.7%
More adults with COPD10%8%
Trinity Medical Center East &trinity Medical Center West
10.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
26th
percentile among OH towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

OutdoorsB−

Conserved land covers 3.5% of Salem Township

12 miles of trail in 2 parks and preserves.

#350for trails in OH
Salem TownshipOhio townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.3 miles per square mile0.20.4
Conserved land3.5%3.7%4.3%
3.5%
conserved · 825 of 23,278 acres
12 mi
of trails · 0.3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Jefferson Lake State Park9.7 mi793
2. Quaker Ridge Arboretum & Nature Trails2.2 mi98

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

Most working residents commute out of Salem Township

Salem Township has 191 jobs for its 1,039 working residents: even if every job went to a resident, most would still commute out.

Most working residents leave Salem Township for work: only 4% work in town. Since 2013, Salem Township has added 38 jobs, to 191 in 2023. Salem Township’s average trip to work is 22 minutes.

4%work in town
Salem TownshipOhio townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work22 minutes24 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line12%9.1%9.6%
Working residents who work in town3.7%6.9%8%
Median household income$70,000$75,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Salem Township4%
Steubenville19%
Wintersville7%
Weirton6%
Wayne Township3%
13 mi
median commute distance
191
jobs based in Salem Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 42% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Salem Township

Salem Township has chilly winters and pleasant summers. The July high in Salem Township is 82°F.

26″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter23–38°
Spring39–61°
Summer60–81°
Fall43–63°
Oct 20
typical first frost
Apr 29
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Nearby attractions

Meadowcroft Rockshelter and 18 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Salem Township. Close and well known come first.

All 81 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Meadowcroft Rockshelter: Lee Paxton, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Grave Creek Mound: Shonebrooks, CC0 · Chester teapot: Navy2004, CC BY-SA 3.0 · WesBanco Arena: Jgera5 at English Wikipedia, CC0 · Oglebay Park: Morganismysheltie (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Old Economy Village: Lee Paxton, CC BY-SA 4.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Salem Township

18pages on Salem Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Salem Township

A commuter town

96% of working residents leave Salem Township for work

Where Salem Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

19% → Steubenville Steubenville 19% 7% → Wintersville Wintersville 7% 6% → Weirton Weirton 6% 3% → Wayne Township Wayne Township 3% 2% → Toronto Toronto 2% 2% → Wheeling Wheeling 2% Salem Township · 4% stay
191jobs based in Salem Township
4%of working residents work in town
13 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Salem Township

Township in Ohio, US

Salem Township is one of the fourteen townships of Jefferson County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 2,778 people in the township.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
37 sq mi
Elevation
1,243 ft

Salem Township’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with Salem Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownOH rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Salem Township#571B−B+—BC−
Ross Township——————
Wayne Township——A−—B−C−
Island Creek Township#734C+B+—BD
German Township——————
Springfield Township——A+—BD
Knox Township#785CA—BD
East Springfield——————

Wayne Township and Springfield Township have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Salem Township, Wayne Township, Island Creek Township, Springfield Township and Knox Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Ross Township, German Township and East Springfield aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Salem Township with a neighbor →

Questions about Salem Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Salem Township, OH a good place to live?

Salem Township grades B− overall, better than 53% of U.S. towns and #571 of 987 in Ohio. It grades C− for health and B for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Salem Township, OH expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.