22% of Salem Township’s homes were built before 1940
More historic than 86% of U.S. towns · #221 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it
Its Register listings are the Mt. Tabor Church Building, Cemetery and Hitching Lot. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1914 on, and old-book passages.
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Salem Township is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns, #221 of 993 in Ohio. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.
A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Salem Township’s overall grade.
Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Salem Township’s 15.9 sits above most of its state (79% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.7 points).
Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Salem Township’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds
Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.
Kennard
1865–1905
Kings Creek
1868–1909
Lippincott
1895–1905
Hagenbaugh
1896–1902
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
HagenbaughKennardKingscreekLippincottMar-nel Mobile Home ParkOld Pimtown
Gone or out of use
Couchman SchoolschoolKennard Post Officepost officeKings Creek MilllocaleKings Creek Post Officepost officeLippincott Post Officepost officeMount Tabor SchoolschoolSnow Hill Schoolschool
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Salem Township
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
On the map
Salem Township on the map, 1914 to 1973
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Salem Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1914Mechanicsburg sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Salem Township.
The story so far
Salem Township, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Salem Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Salem Township is one of the twelve townships of Champaign County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census reported 2,488 people living in the township.
Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 2,539 to 2,488 (-2%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
From the old history books
What they wrote about Salem Township in 1881
Passages that mention Salem Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.
The history of Champaign county, Ohio, containing a history of the county1881 · page 515Read the page →
Read the text
Noah Troyer, a member and remarkable minister of the Amish society, lived in Salem Township from 1847 to 1862 — fifteen years. In September, 1880, he visited his old home and neighbors in Salem Township. Since some time in the year 1878, he has been strangely held by nervous or other peculiar symptoms. About 4 o’clock, P. M., every day, he is generally attacked with severe spasmodic action of the muscular system, which continues to grow worse until about 7 o’clock, when he is thrown into a deep sleep or trance ; soon after, he will partly arise from his bed and kneel and offer a short and impressive prayer ;
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Salem Township, 1865 to 1914
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Salem Township is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns, #221 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Salem Township?
2 listings: 1 building, among them the Mt. Tabor Church Building, Cemetery and Hitching Lot (listed 1995, the first). 4 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Salem Township?
22% of Salem Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.7 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1974.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), the Library of Congress (5), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.