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Henry County Courthouse — Napoleon, Ohio (cropped)Photo: Christopher L. Riley · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Napoleon

Unemployment in Napoleon (2.1%) is lower than in 83% of U.S. towns

4% of workers work from home; Ohio has 13%. About one in four work in Napoleon; the top destination outside it is Defiance (6%, 15 miles). A typical one-way commute lasts 20 minutes, where Ohio has 23 and the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Napoleon and work: the main findings

Napoleon makes and builds things

51% of the jobs based in Napoleon are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Napoleon residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 36%. The jobs ↓

Few Napoleon workers work from home

Only 4% of workers work from home, against 13% across Ohio. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Napoleon draws workers from far and wide

The 5,714 jobs in Napoleon are filled from a wide area. Napoleon’s own residents hold 21% and the ten next-biggest home towns 23%; the other 56% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Napoleon’s grade explained

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Napoleon is better than 69% of U.S. towns, #376 of 992 in Ohio. Unemployment is its strongest input; household income ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns ($76,639, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $76,639 (±$7,064) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.9% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 61% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.1% (±1.8) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 83% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 55% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 992 towns#376 of 992
B−A−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Napoleon could be anywhere from B− to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Goods jobs make up 51% of work in Napoleon

5,714 jobs are based in Napoleon.

Jobs based in NapoleonJobs Napoleon residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms51%36%
Trade, transport & utilities15%16%
Services: health, schools, offices34%48%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%27%
Over $3,333 a month63%58%

Who does it

29 or younger22%24%
30 to 5453%52%
55 and older25%24%
+9%

Jobs based in Napoleon, 2013 → 2023: 5,248 → 5,714. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Napoleon’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Napoleon’s commute takes about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
150 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Napoleon20 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Napoleon workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Napoleon gets to work
93%Drive alone
5%Carpool
<1%Transit
1%Walk
1%Bike

Share of the 4,341 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Commuting out of Napoleon: the destinations

HolgateArchbold: 211 residents work here (5%)Wauseon: 209 residents work here (5%)Bryan: 83 residents work here (2%)NapoleonBowling Green: 70 residents work here (2%)Defiance: 235 residents work here (6%)Toledo: 97 residents work here (2%)Swan Creek TownshipHarrison Township: 86 residents work here (2%)Washington TownshipNapoleon Township: 149 residents work here (4%)Monclova Township: 71 residents work here (2%)Flatrock TownshipLiberty TownshipDefianceArchboldWauseonNapoleon TownshipToledoHarrison TownshipNapoleon
1
Napoleon (in town)right here
29%1,185
2
Defiance14.9 mi away
6%235
3
Archbold12.4 mi away
5%211
4
Wauseon10.8 mi away
5%209
54%149
6
Toledo33.6 mi away
2%97
72%86
8
Bryan22.5 mi away
2%83
9
Monclova Township22.6 mi away
2%71
10
Bowling Green24.7 mi away
2%70
Everywhere elseother towns and states
41%1,680
The top trips

Where Napoleon clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Who works in Napoleon, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 2,891 residents head out to work, 1,185 work right here, and 4,529 people come in from elsewhere.

2,891live here, work elsewhere
1,185live and work here
4,529work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night8,700
Workday10,000
8,700live here− 2,900head out to work+ 4,500come in to work= 10,000on a workday

About 10,000 people are in Napoleon on a workday afternoon, 19% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.40jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.40 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

How far it is to work from Napoleon

10 mi25 mi40 miDefiance: 6% · 14.9 miArchbold: 5% · 12.4 miWauseon: 5% · 10.8 miNapoleon Township: 4% · 2.9 miToledo: 2% · 33.6 miHarrison Township: 2% · 3.3 miBryan: 2% · 22.5 miMonclova Township: 2% · 22.6 miBowling Green: 2% · 24.7 miDefiance 6%Archbold 5%Wauseon 5%Napoleon Township 4%Toledo 2%Napoleon
NapoleonTop destinations (size = commuters)
41%Under 10 mi1,654 residents
28%10–24 mi1,137 residents
14%25–50 mi584 residents
17%Over 50 mi696 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Napoleon, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Napoleon is more walkable than 51% of U.S. towns, #418 of 993 in Ohio. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.7% across Ohio.

EPA walkability index 7.7 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 62% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.6% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 39% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 993 towns#418 of 993
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,510 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.9% of Napoleon households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Napoleon’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 6,100 to 11,700, Napoleon ranks 1,138th of 2,893 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
3Pimmit Hills VA6,589$173K1.6%1.3%3%A+
…
15Jerome Township OH11,237$176K0.4%0.7%3%A+
…
25Madeira OH9,637$168K2.5%1.2%5%A+
26The Village of Indian Hill OH6,114$235K3.1%1.0%2%A+
…
1,136Shelburne VT8,133$116K8.4%3.8%15%B+
1,137Runnemede NJ8,443$91K8.0%6.1%5%B+
1,138Napoleon OH8,680$77K7.9%2.1%29%B+
1,139Montpelier VT7,823$81K6.5%2.4%33%B+
1,140Washington NJ7,326$81K8.5%3.0%5%B+
…
2,893Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Napoleon, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Napoleon

The biggest share goes to Harrison Township (2%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Napoleon20 min
Liberty Township23 min
Harrison Township24 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownNapoleon workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Napoleon–B+B−20 min$76,639
Harrison Township2%BD−24 min$68,355
Liberty Townshipunder 2%BC−23 min$75,551

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Napoleon’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Napoleon: questions

What is the median household income in Napoleon?

$76,639 (±$7,064) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Napoleon?

7.9%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Napoleon?

20 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Napoleon work?

29% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Defiance (6%, 15 mi), Archbold (5%, 12 mi), Wauseon (5%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Napoleon walkable?

Napoleon is more walkable than 51% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 7.7 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Napoleon without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Napoleon, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Napoleon

Napoleon home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.