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United Methodist Church, Washington, NJ - south viewPhoto: Zeete · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Washington

Washington has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.4 for each

1,329 jobs are based in Washington; 3,314 of its residents have a job. The two grades for Washington are B+ for jobs and income and A for walkability. Only 5% work in Washington; the top destination outside it is Washington Township (5%, 2 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Washington and work: the main findings

Jobs & income grade

Where Washington’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Washington is better than 69% of U.S. towns, #318 of 468 in New Jersey. All four inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Washington’s grade. It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $81,336 (±$20,144) · NJ $103,556 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
Poverty 8.5% · NJ 9.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 57% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.0% (±2.2) · NJ 6.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 70% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 65% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#318 of 468
C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Washington could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where Washington goes to work

BelvidereWashingtonPhillipsburg: 67 residents work here (2%)Hackettstown: 76 residents work here (2%)New York: 108 residents work here (3%)Oxford TownshipWhite TownshipRaritan Township: 125 residents work here (4%)Mount Olive Township: 66 residents work here (2%)Washington Township: 68 residents work here (2%)Branchburg Township: 57 residents work here (2%)Bridgewater Township: 61 residents work here (2%)Washington Township: 151 residents work here (5%)Franklin TownshipGreenwich TownshipMansfield TownshipLopatcong TownshipBrass CastleWashington TownshipRaritan TownshipNew YorkHackettstownWashington TownshipPhillipsburgWashington
1
Washington (in town)right here
5%163
25%151
3
Raritan Township15.3 mi away
4%125
4
New York City, NY55.1 mi away
3%108
5
Hackettstown10.6 mi away
2%76
62%68
7
Phillipsburg11.2 mi away
2%67
82%66
92%61
102%57
Everywhere elseother towns and states
72%2,372
The top trips

Where Washington clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Washington

On a workday 3,151 residents head out to work, 163 work right here, and 1,166 people come in from elsewhere.

3,151live here, work elsewhere
163live and work here
1,166work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night7,300
Workday5,300
7,300live here− 3,200head out to work+ 1,200come in to work= 5,300on a workday

About 5,300 people are in Washington on a workday afternoon, 27% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.40jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Washington

Jobs based in WashingtonJobs Washington residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms8%16%
Trade, transport & utilities17%19%
Services: health, schools, offices75%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%23%
Over $3,333 a month55%67%

Who does it

29 or younger22%21%
30 to 5447%52%
55 and older31%27%
−11%

Jobs based in Washington, 2013 → 2023: 1,499 → 1,329. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Washington’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 34 minutes from Washington

A year of commuting
261 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Washington34 min
New Jersey31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Washington workers work from home, vs 17% across New Jersey. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Washington gets to work
91%Drive alone
4%Carpool
4%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 3,292 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across New Jersey: 75% drive alone, 10% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Washington’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miWashington Township: 5% · 2.3 miRaritan Township: 4% · 15.3 miNew York City: 3% · 55.1 miHackettstown: 2% · 10.6 miWashington Township: 2% · 9.9 miPhillipsburg: 2% · 11.2 miMount Olive Township: 2% · 14.6 miBridgewater Township: 2% · 22.9 miBranchburg Township: 2% · 19.6 miWashington Township 5%Raritan Township 4%New York City 3%Hackettstown 2%Washington Township 2%Washington
WashingtonTop destinations (size = commuters)
21%Under 10 mi703 residents
31%10–24 mi1,039 residents
36%25–50 mi1,180 residents
12%Over 50 mi388 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Washington is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Washington is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns, #277 of 468 in New Jersey. Both inputs place Washington near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 9.0 of 20 · typical NJ town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 78% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.5% of commuters · NJ 13.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#277 of 468
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,807 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Jersey City43.7
Washington0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.8% of Washington households have no vehicle (New Jersey 11.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 4% of Washington’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 3,154 U.S. towns of 5,100 to 9,900, Washington comes 1,174th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
4Norwood NJ5,817$178K2.8%0.9%6%A+
…
10Hainesport Township NJ6,197$143K2.1%0.0%5%A+
…
20Old Tappan NJ6,686$205K2.3%2.2%4%A+
…
1,172Napoleon OH8,680$77K7.9%2.1%29%B+
1,173Montpelier VT7,823$81K6.5%2.4%33%B+
1,174Washington NJ7,326$81K8.5%3.0%5%B+
1,175Vinton VA7,967$65K10.5%0.9%6%B+
1,176Stranger Township KS5,467$97K8.6%4.6%2%B+
…
3,154Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Washington, the top three, the last and three more from New Jersey.

Next door

How Washington compares with the towns next door

Brass Castle: few work hereBrass CastleWashington
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownWashington workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Washington–B+A34 min$81,336
Brass Castleunder 2%——44 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Brass Castle: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Washington’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Washington: questions

What is the median household income in Washington?

$81,336 (±$20,144) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,556 across New Jersey and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Washington?

8.5%, against 9.7% across New Jersey and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Washington?

34 minutes each way on average, against 31 across New Jersey and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Washington work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Washington Township (5%, 2 mi), Raritan Township (4%, 15 mi), New York City (3%, 55 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Washington walkable?

Washington is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 9.0 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Washington without a car?

4% of commuters take transit and 7% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Washington, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Washington

Washington home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.