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BHistory
History · Middleton Township

15% of Middleton Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns · #516 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 1 buildings. Below: maps from 1907 on and the census since 1980.

1on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Middleton Township’s history

How historic is Middleton Township?

B

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Middleton Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Middleton Township is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #516 of 993 in Ohio. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Middleton Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 62%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 48%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Middleton Township’s 3.1 sits near the middle of its state (56% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.9 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Middleton Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Achor
1816–1901
Clarkson
1833–1935
East Carmel
1870–1904
Prouses Mills
1874–1878
Millrock
1876–1904
Negley
1883–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
AchorClarksonEast CarmelMill RockNegleyUnion Ridge
Gone or out of use
Anchor Post Officepost officeClarkson Post Officepost officeEast Carmel Post Officepost officeFox Run AirportairportMillrock Post Officepost office
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Middleton Township
Achor ValleyClarksonEast CarmelMount Zion

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Middleton Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Middleton Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Middleton Township on the map, 1907 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Middleton Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Middleton Township on the 1907 USGS mapMiddleton Township on the 1960 USGS mapMiddleton Township on the 1971 USGS mapMiddleton Township on the 1990 USGS map1907Columbiana sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Middleton Township.

The story so far

Middleton Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Middleton Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Middleton Township is one of the eighteen townships of Columbiana County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census reported 3,359 people living in the township.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 3,612 to 3,359 (-7%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Middleton Township, 1816 to 1935

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1816Post officeThe Achor post office opens
  3. 1833Post officeThe Clarkson post office opens
  4. 1870Post officeThe East Carmel post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1901Post officeThe Achor post office closes
  7. 1904Post officeThe East Carmel post office closes
  8. 1907On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1935Post officeThe Clarkson post office closes
By decade

Middleton Township, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Middleton Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Gaston's Mill-Lock No. 36, Sandy And Beaver Can…

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Middleton Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,000198020002020Peak: 3,741

Between 3,359 and 3,741 people in every census since 1980.

5 censuses, 1980–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Middleton Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Middleton Township

Nobody well known was born in Middleton Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Middleton Township’s history

How does Middleton Township rank for history?

Middleton Township is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #516 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Middleton Township?

One place: the Gaston's Mill-Lock No. 36, Sandy And Beaver Canal District (listed 1974).

How old are the homes in Middleton Township?

15% of Middleton Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.9 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.