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AHistory
History · Marion Township

Marion Township’s post office opened in 1821, and 31% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns · #69 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

14 places in town are on the National Register. Below: maps from 1903 on and the census since 1830.

1821first post office
14on the National Register
31%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Marion Township began

When was Marion Township founded?

1821

The Marion Township post office opened in 1821, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1822. Another post office, Ruth (1890), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 287 in 18302020 census: 43,796205 years

How historic is Marion Township?

A

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Marion Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1822.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Marion Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Marion Township is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #69 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Marion Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 95%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 93%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Marion Township’s 28.2 sits above most of its state (84% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 123 historic buildings outnumber those of 90% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A. The pre-1940 share (±2.4 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1822 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Marion Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Marion Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Marion Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Ruth, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Air View AcresBellaire GardensGrandview EstatesHarry's Trailer ParkLoganOak KnollRiver Valley EstatesRuthTwin Oaks Mobile Home ParkYorkshire Terrace
Gone or out of use
Ruth Post Officepost officeSheriffs Heliportairport
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Marion Township
BarksBoyerBrewerChapel Heights Memorial GardensGrahamLikens

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

14 listings protect 123 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
14
National Historic Landmark
1
none yet
historic buildings protected
123
each building in a district counts
first listed
2007
Marion Township Sub-District #8 School

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Marion Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Marion Township.

Read it all →

Marion was laid out in 1822, and is named in honor of General Francis Marion. It was incorporated as a village by the Legislature of Ohio in its 1829–1830 session. On March 15, 1830, Marion elected Nathan Peters as its first Mayor.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Marion Township in 1883

Passages that mention Marion Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

except that interval he was a resident of Marion from his first arrival here until his death. He was Treasurer of the county from 1833 to 1851, Representative to the Legislature in 1858 and 1859, County Auditor from 1866 to 1871, Assessor of Marion Township a number of terms, etc., and, in every pu…
the history of marion county ohio1883 · page 339Read the page →
Read the text

except that interval he was a resident of Marion from his first arrival here until his death. He was Treasurer of the county from 1833 to 1851, Representative to the Legislature in 1858 and 1859, County Auditor from 1866 to 1871, Assessor of Marion Township a number of terms, etc., and, in every public capacity he gave entire satisfaction, He was of a courteous and gentlemanly disposition; he was also liberal, and would have done much more than he did had he not lost his money in the Atlantie & Great Western Railroad. He built the track from Galion to Bellefontaine. He

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Marion Township was originally covered with fine timber, except the low grounds, or swales, which were covered with grass, and would be so covered to this day were it not for the art of drainage, which the agricultural commuuity have so assiduously cultivated of late years, with the hope that soon …
the history of marion county ohio1883 · page 543Read the page →
Read the text

Marion Township was originally covered with fine timber, except the low grounds, or swales, which were covered with grass, and would be so covered to this day were it not for the art of drainage, which the agricultural commuuity have so assiduously cultivated of late years, with the hope that soon these low grounds will become permanently more fertile and profitable than the uplands. Asa single tract of land, this township is the highest between Columbus and Toledo, according to the railroad survey, and is drained by natural water-courses toward all points of the compass

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Marion Township, 1879 to 1903

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1879BuiltMarion Catholic School is built
  3. 1890Post officeThe Ruth post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1903Post officeThe Ruth post office closes
  6. 1903On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Marion Township on the map, 1903 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Marion Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Marion Township on the 1903 USGS mapMarion Township on the 1961 USGS mapMarion Township on the 1970 USGS map1903Marion sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Marion Township.

People over time

Marion Township, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,0001850190019502000Peak: 38,646

Between 287 and 38,646 people in every census since 1830.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Marion Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Marion Township’s history

What year was Marion Township founded?

The Marion Township post office opened in 1821, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1822.

How does Marion Township rank for history?

Marion Township is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #69 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Marion Township?

14 listings: 2 buildings, among them the Marion Township Sub-District #8 School (listed 2007, the first). 123 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Marion Township?

31% of Marion Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1959.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.