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C−History
History · Liberty Township

1 of Liberty Township’s places is on the National Register

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns · #888 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Hughes School. Most of Liberty Township was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2001. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1904 on, and the census since 1900.

1on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
2famous people
From Liberty Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Liberty Township’s history

How historic is Liberty Township?

C−

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Liberty Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Liberty Township is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns, #888 of 993 in Ohio. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Liberty Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 24%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 11%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Liberty Township’s 0.2 sits near the middle of its state (46% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±0.8 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Liberty Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Seven other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Princeton
1816–1872
Bethany
1844–1957
Jericho
1852–1855
Hughes Station
1872–1881
Kyle
1879–1934
Clawson
1881–1900
Hughes
1881–1906
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Arbor CrestBethanyBrookviewCountry Club HighlandsCountry View EstatesDutchland WoodsEvergreen Farm EstatesGreystoneHughesHunting Creek EstatesHuntsvilleJerichoKylesLiberty TrailsLinn-Crest AcresMaustownPrincetonRockdaleSnow HillTaylor Village
Gone or out of use
Auburn Methodist Episcopal ChurchchurchBethany Post Officepost officeBethany Post Officepost officeHughes Post Officepost officeHuntsville Subdistrict School Number 1schoolSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 5schoolSchool Number 6schoolSchool Number 7schoolSchool Number 8school
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Liberty Township
ClawsonSmalleySpring Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Liberty Township on the map, 1904 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Liberty Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Liberty Township on the 1904 USGS mapLiberty Township on the 1955 USGS mapLiberty Township on the 1966 USGS mapLiberty Township on the 1974 USGS mapLiberty Township on the 1981 USGS map1904Mason sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Liberty Township.

The story

How Liberty Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Liberty Township.

Read it all →

The township was named for Liberty, Pennsylvania, at the suggestion of John Morrow, a resident in the township at the time of its formation in 1803 who was the brother of Ohio Governor Jeremiah Morrow, after his hometown. The first settler was John Nelson, who arrived in 1796, seven years before Ohio became a state. It is one of 25 Liberty Townships statewide.

The Miami and Erie Canal passed through the northwest corner of the township. The Dayton Short Line, now the Norfolk Southern, ran through the township.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Liberty Township, 1816 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1816Post officeThe Princeton post office opens
  3. 1827Born hereDaniel Wolsey Voorhees is born here
  4. 1844Post officeThe Bethany post office opens
  5. 1852Post officeThe Jericho post office opens
  6. 1855Post officeThe Jericho post office closes
  7. 1872Post officeThe Princeton post office closes
  8. 1875In the archiveCombination Atlas Map of Butler County Ohio, 1875: Compiled, Drawn and Published from Per…
  9. 20th century
  10. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1925In the archive1925 Plat Book of Butler County, Ohio
  12. 1957Post officeThe Bethany post office closes
  13. 1997Born hereSamantha Leshnak Murphy is born here
By decade

Liberty Township, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1925 Plat Book of Butler County, Ohio
Retake this view1925 Plat Book of Butler County, Ohio, 1925

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Liberty Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Liberty Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Hughes School
Buildings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Liberty Township, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,000190019201940196019802000202043,999

Grew from 1,024 people in 1900 to 43,999 in 2020, more than tenfold.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Liberty Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Liberty Township

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Liberty Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Liberty Township’s history

How does Liberty Township rank for history?

Liberty Township is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns, #888 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Liberty Township?

One place: the Hughes School (listed 1976).

How old are the homes in Liberty Township?

2% of Liberty Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 2001.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.