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B−History
History · Lemon Township

2 of Lemon Township’s places are on the National Register

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns · #692 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Most of Lemon Township was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1998. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1904 on, and old-book passages.

2on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
Quick answers

About Lemon Township’s history

How historic is Lemon Township?

B−

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Lemon Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lemon Township is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #692 of 993 in Ohio. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lemon Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 47%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 30%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lemon Township’s 5.2 sits near the middle of its state (65% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 9 historic buildings outnumber those of 75% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±2.1 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lemon Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lemon Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lemon Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Le Sourdsville
1838–1906
Excello
1870–1957
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
ExcelloNorth Excello
Gone or out of use
Excello Post Officepost officeLe Sourdsville Post Officepost officeMonroe Stationlocale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Lemon Township on the map, 1904 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lemon Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lemon Township on the 1904 USGS mapLemon Township on the 1955 USGS mapLemon Township on the 1966 USGS mapLemon Township on the 1974 USGS mapLemon Township on the 1981 USGS map1904Mason sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lemon Township.

The story

How Lemon Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lemon Township.

Read it all →

The township as originally created was approximately 36 square miles (93 km2) and included all of the Butler County portions of what is Middletown and most of the Butler County part of Monroe, the remainder being in Liberty Township. The southern part of the township was within the limits of the Symmes Purchase, the northern boundary today being marked by Todhunter Road, 2.25 miles (3.62 km) north of the southern boundary. It was bounded on the east by the Warren County line and on the west and north by the Great Miami River.

The original boundaries included all of what is now Madison Township, Madison being divided from Lemon on May 7, 1810.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Lemon Township in 1882

Passages that mention Lemon Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

John Reily. clerk of Butler Common Pleas, the annual allowance by law for failures in State prosecutions, including his services in certifying the election of a justice of the peace in Lemon Township, $23.10; John Relic, clerk of the Board of Commissioners, for services from the 5th November, 1804,…
A history and biographical cyclopaedia of Butler County, Ohio, with illustrations and sketches of its representative men and pioneers1882Read the page →
Read the text

John Reily. clerk of Butler Common Pleas, the annual allowance by law for failures in State prosecutions, including his services in certifying the election of a justice of the peace in Lemon Township, $23.10; John Relic, clerk of the Board of Commissioners, for services from the 5th November, 1804, to the 22d May, 1805, including stationery furnished, $10.83; Samuel Dillon, coroner, for an inquest taken on the (had body of Stephen Wil-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Lemon Township, 1838 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1838Post officeThe Le Sourdsville post office opens
  3. 1870Post officeThe Excello post office opens
  4. 1875In the archiveCombination Atlas Map of Butler County Ohio, 1875: Compiled, Drawn and Published from Per…
  5. 20th century
  6. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1906Post officeThe Le Sourdsville post office closes
  8. 1925In the archive1925 Plat Book of Butler County, Ohio
  9. 1957Post officeThe Excello post office closes
By decade

Lemon Township, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1925 Plat Book of Butler County, Ohio
Retake this view1925 Plat Book of Butler County, Ohio, 1925

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Lemon Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 listings protect 9 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
9
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Harding-Jones Paper Company District

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lemon Township’s history

How does Lemon Township rank for history?

Lemon Township is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns, #692 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lemon Township?

2 listings: 1 historic district, the Harding-Jones Paper Company District, with 4 contributing buildings. 9 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Lemon Township?

4% of Lemon Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.1 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1998.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.