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Hanover PCUSA on MainPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Hanover

Hanover has higher household incomes than 60% of U.S. towns

Only 3% stay in Hanover for work; outside it, Newark is the main destination (29%, 8 miles). Poverty touches 4.3% of residents, next to 13.3% for Ohio as a whole. The two grades for Hanover are B+ for jobs and income and D for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Hanover: the figures worth knowing

Hanover and Newark trade workers both ways

Newark is the top workplace for Hanover residents (29%) and also where the most people who work in Hanover come from (20% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Many jobs in Hanover pay little

27% of the jobs based in Hanover pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. The jobs ↓

Hanover workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 28 minutes each way, against 23 across Ohio. Over a year that’s about 215 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 647 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Hanover’s grade explained

On income, poverty and job access, Hanover is better than 73% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate is its strongest input; job access by car ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (ahead of 51% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and job access by car.

Household income $83,393 (±$15,999) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 60% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.3% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 85% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 51% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (1.3%) is left out: Hanover’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Hanover could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where Hanover’s working residents head each day

HanoverHebron: 10 residents work here (2%)Heath: 42 residents work here (6%)Zanesville: 15 residents work here (2%)Gahanna: 10 residents work here (2%)Westerville: 11 residents work here (2%)Dublin: 9 residents work here (1%)Newark: 185 residents work here (29%)Columbus: 105 residents work here (16%)Fallsbury TownshipEden TownshipHopewell TownshipHanover TownshipMadison TownshipPerry TownshipUnion Township: 13 residents work here (2%)MarneNewarkColumbusHeathZanesvilleUnion TownshipWestervilleHanover
1
Newark7.8 mi away
29%185
2
Columbus38.1 mi away
16%105
3
Heath9.7 mi away
6%42
4
Hanover (in town)right here
3%20
5
Zanesville16.5 mi away
2%15
6
Union Township14.9 mi away
2%13
7
Westerville33.8 mi away
2%11
8
Hebron13.7 mi away
2%10
9
Gahanna32 mi away
2%10
10
Dublin46 mi away
1%9
Everywhere elseother towns and states
35%227
The top trips

Where Hanover clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mostly health care, schools and offices in Hanover

377 jobs are based in Hanover.

Jobs based in HanoverJobs Hanover residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%18%
Trade, transport & utilities5%19%
Services: health, schools, offices84%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less27%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%21%
Over $3,333 a month53%64%

Who does it

29 or younger19%20%
30 to 5456%55%
55 and older26%25%
−2%

Jobs based in Hanover, 2013 → 2023: 385 → 377. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hanover’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 28 minutes to work from Hanover

A year of commuting
217 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hanover28 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Hanover workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Hanover gets to work
89%Drive alone
11%Carpool

Share of the 473 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Hanover quiets down on a workday

On a workday 627 residents head out to work, 20 work right here, and 357 people come in from elsewhere.

627live here, work elsewhere
20live and work here
357work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,400
Workday1,100
1,400live here− 630head out to work+ 360come in to work= 1,100on a workday

About 1,100 people are in Hanover on a workday afternoon, 19% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.58jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.58 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

The commute from Hanover, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi55 miNewark: 29% · 7.8 miColumbus: 16% · 38.1 miHeath: 6% · 9.7 miZanesville: 2% · 16.5 miUnion Township: 2% · 14.9 miWesterville: 2% · 33.8 miHebron: 2% · 13.7 miGahanna: 2% · 32 miDublin: 1% · 46 miNewark 29%Columbus 16%Heath 6%Zanesville 2%Union Township 2%Hanover
HanoverTop destinations (size = commuters)
34%Under 10 mi220 residents
22%10–24 mi141 residents
31%25–50 mi202 residents
13%Over 50 mi82 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Hanover gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Hanover is more walkable than 7% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Hanover near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 5.0 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 21% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 536 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Columbus4.6
Hanover0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.4% of Hanover households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Hanover’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Hanover is 873rd among 5,877 U.S. towns of 1,000 to 1,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
28New California OH1,672$162K0.0%1.1%<1%A+
…
51Millcreek Township OH1,562$151K2.3%0.0%1%A+
…
62Bratenahl OH1,396$138K4.4%0.8%1%A+
…
871Bogart GA1,326$90K7.9%1.3%3%B+
872Fort Loramie OH1,736$94K5.8%2.2%10%B+
873Hanover OH1,397$83K4.3%1.3%3%B+
874Barbee IN1,464$95K3.8%12.1%2%B+
875Hudson Lake IN1,347$98K7.2%0.0%<1%B+
…
5,877Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hanover, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Around Hanover: the bordering towns

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownHanover workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hanover–B+D28 min$83,393
Marneunder 2%——35 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Marne: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Hanover’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hanover: questions

What is the median household income in Hanover?

$83,393 (±$15,999) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hanover?

4.3%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hanover?

28 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hanover work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Newark (29%, 8 mi), Columbus (16%, 38 mi), Heath (6%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Hanover walkable?

Hanover is more walkable than 7% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 5.0 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hanover without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and <1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hanover, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hanover

Hanover home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.