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Garfield Heights city hallPhoto: AJHalliwell at en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Garfield Heights

More people are out of work in Garfield Heights (8.4%) than in 90% of U.S. towns

Measured by household income, Garfield Heights is behind 82% of U.S. towns. Garfield Heights grades C for jobs and income and A for walkability. Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 3.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 11.7 in Cleveland.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Garfield Heights

Garfield Heights and Cleveland trade workers both ways

Cleveland is the top workplace for Garfield Heights residents (29%) and also where the most people who work in Garfield Heights come from (16% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Most Garfield Heights residents work close to home

67% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home, about two in three. How far ↓

Garfield Heights draws workers from far and wide

The 9,815 jobs in Garfield Heights are filled from a wide area. Garfield Heights’ own residents hold 7% and the ten next-biggest home towns 33%; the other 60% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Garfield Heights’ Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Garfield Heights is better than 26% of U.S. towns, #848 of 992 in Ohio. Job access by car holds Garfield Heights’ grade up (ahead of 93% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $54,593 (±$5,060) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 18% of U.S. towns
Poverty 22.0% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 11% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 8.4% (±2.5) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 10% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 93% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 992 towns#848 of 992
C−C+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Garfield Heights could be anywhere from C− to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

29% of working residents work in Cleveland

North Randall: 209 residents work here (2%)Cuyahoga HeightsValley View: 231 residents work here (2%)Beachwood: 275 residents work here (2%)Maple HeightsLakewoodGarfield HeightsCleveland HeightsIndependence: 405 residents work here (3%)Euclid: 247 residents work here (2%)StrongsvilleParma: 340 residents work here (3%)North RoyaltonSolon: 523 residents work here (4%)Columbus: 202 residents work here (2%)Cleveland: 3,657 residents work here (29%)AkronClevelandSolonIndependenceParmaBeachwoodEuclidGarfield Heights
1
Cleveland5.6 mi away
29%3,657
2
Garfield Heights (in town)right here
5%665
3
Solon8.8 mi away
4%523
4
Independence3 mi away
3%405
5
Parma6.8 mi away
3%340
6
Beachwood6.6 mi away
2%275
7
Euclid12.8 mi away
2%247
8
Valley View2.6 mi away
2%231
9
North Randall4 mi away
2%209
10
Columbus122.6 mi away
2%202
Everywhere elseother towns and states
47%5,874
The top trips

Where Garfield Heights clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Garfield Heights

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miCleveland: 29% · 5.6 miSolon: 4% · 8.8 miIndependence: 3% · 3 miParma: 3% · 6.8 miBeachwood: 2% · 6.6 miEuclid: 2% · 12.8 miValley View: 2% · 2.6 miNorth Randall: 2% · 4 miColumbus: 2% · 122.6 miCleveland 29%Solon 4%Independence 3%Parma 3%Beachwood 2%Garfield Heights
Garfield HeightsTop destinations (size = commuters)
67%Under 10 mi8,428 residents
21%10–24 mi2,619 residents
3%25–50 mi436 residents
9%Over 50 mi1,135 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Garfield Heights quiets down on a workday

On a workday 11,963 residents head out to work, 665 work right here, and 9,150 people come in from elsewhere.

11,963live here, work elsewhere
665live and work here
9,150work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night29,000
Workday26,000
29,000live here− 12,000head out to work+ 9,200come in to work= 26,000on a workday

About 26,000 people are in Garfield Heights on a workday afternoon, 10% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.78jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.78 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The jobs

What Garfield Heights’ employers do

9,815 jobs are based in Garfield Heights.

Jobs based in Garfield HeightsJobs Garfield Heights residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%14%
Trade, transport & utilities21%21%
Services: health, schools, offices64%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%31%
Over $3,333 a month63%52%

Who does it

29 or younger22%23%
30 to 5452%51%
55 and older26%26%
−5%

Jobs based in Garfield Heights, 2014 → 2024: 10,373 → 9,815. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Garfield Heights’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 21 minutes each way for Garfield Heights’ commuters

A year of commuting
162 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Garfield Heights21 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Garfield Heights workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Garfield Heights gets to work
85%Drive alone
10%Carpool
1%Transit
3%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 12,166 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Garfield Heights is easy on foot, hard by bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Garfield Heights is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns, #59 of 993 in Ohio. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 3.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.7% across Ohio.

EPA walkability index 12.2 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.7% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 66% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 993 towns#59 of 993
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 13,372 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 89% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 22% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 3.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 75% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Cleveland11.7
Garfield Heights3.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 11.6% of Garfield Heights households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Garfield Heights’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Garfield Heights places 1,282nd of 1,467 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 20,000 to 39,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Mountain Brook AL21,661$201K3.2%1.2%8%A+
3Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
…
7Upper Arlington OH35,893$155K3.3%2.0%8%A+
8Hudson OH23,085$171K3.7%1.3%14%A+
…
17Genoa Township OH27,720$177K1.5%2.7%3%A+
…
1,280Winchester VA28,272$64K21.5%6.4%28%C
1,281Rock Springs WY22,936$69K16.1%5.2%54%C
1,282Garfield Heights OH28,790$55K22.0%8.4%5%C
1,283Holiday FL22,785$48K19.3%4.8%3%C
1,284Dolton IL20,671$58K21.7%12.8%3%C
…
1,467Barstow CA24,804$53K23.1%11.9%16%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Garfield Heights, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Garfield Heights and its neighbors: 31% work next door

The biggest share goes to Cleveland (29%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Garfield Heights21 min
Maple Heights22 min
Cuyahoga Heights22 min
Cleveland23 min
Valley View23 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownGarfield Heights workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Garfield Heights–CA21 min$54,593
Cleveland29%C−A+23 min$40,801
Valley View2%A−A−23 min$110,125
Maple Heightsunder 2%C−A22 min$53,414
Cuyahoga Heightsunder 2%——22 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Cuyahoga Heights: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Garfield Heights’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Garfield Heights: questions

What is the median household income in Garfield Heights?

$54,593 (±$5,060) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Garfield Heights?

22.0%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Garfield Heights?

21 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Garfield Heights work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Cleveland (29%, 6 mi), Solon (4%, 9 mi), Independence (3%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Garfield Heights walkable?

Garfield Heights is more walkable than 85% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 12.2 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Garfield Heights without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 12% of households have no car. 22% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Garfield Heights, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Garfield Heights

Garfield Heights home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.