Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Fairfield Township

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
Zoarville BridgePhoto: Joseph Elliott · Public domain
B−History
History · Fairfield Township

1 of Fairfield Township’s places is on the National Register

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Zoarville Bridge. Most of Fairfield Township was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1998. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1912 on, and old-book passages.

1on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Fairfield Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Fairfield Township’s history

How historic is Fairfield Township?

B−

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Fairfield Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Fairfield Township is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Fairfield Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 47%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Fairfield Township’s 5.5 sits above most of its state (65% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.6 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Fairfield Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Fairfield Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Fairfield Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Tabor, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Tabor
1850–1863
Somerdale
1887–today
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
EgyptJohnstonMount TaborNew EnglandSomerdale
Gone or out of use
Bissels SchoolschoolDog Run SchoolschoolHoney Run SchoolschoolTabor SchoolschoolZoar Stationlocale
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Fairfield Township
Bisel ChurchMount TaborSaint MatthewsSomerdaleZoarville

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Fairfield Township on the map, 1912 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Fairfield Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Fairfield Township on the 1912 USGS mapFairfield Township on the 1944 USGS mapFairfield Township on the 1961 USGS mapFairfield Township on the 1971 USGS mapFairfield Township on the 1994 USGS map1912Dover sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Fairfield Township.

The story so far

Fairfield Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Fairfield Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Fairfield Township is one of the twenty-two townships of Tuscarawas County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 1,509 people in the township.

Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 1,505 in 2010, 1,509 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Fairfield Township in 1884

Passages that mention Fairfield Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

October, 1882, laid out a village plat of twenty-eight lots, and called it Valley City. The original plat is partly in Sandy and partly in Fairfield Township. An addition of thirteen lots in Sandy Township was made in March, 1883. A Bmall grocery and several dwellings compose the village.
The History of Tuscarawas County, Ohio1884 · page 653Read the page →
Read the text

October, 1882, laid out a village plat of twenty-eight lots, and called it Valley City. The original plat is partly in Sandy and partly in Fairfield Township. An addition of thirteen lots in Sandy Township was made in March, 1883. A Bmall grocery and several dwellings compose the village.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Jennings, Amos, Lewis and Bayless families were among the foremost pioneers of the township. Amos came with his father, Augustus, to the county in 1807, and in 1809 settled in Wayne Township. The Jennings first settled in what is now Fairfield Township. Jacob Steffe, a German Lutheran from Mary…
The History of Tuscarawas County, Ohio1884 · page 684Read the page →
Read the text

The Jennings, Amos, Lewis and Bayless families were among the foremost pioneers of the township. Amos came with his father, Augustus, to the county in 1807, and in 1809 settled in Wayne Township. The Jennings first settled in what is now Fairfield Township. Jacob Steffe, a German Lutheran from Maryland, emigrated to Holmes County, and shortly afterward, in 1814, caipe to Wayne Township and settled on Lot 12, about a mile south of Dundee.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Fairfield Township, 1850 to 1917

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850Post officeThe Tabor post office opens
  3. 1863Post officeThe Tabor post office closes
  4. 1887Post officeThe Somerdale post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1912On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1917In the archive"Making ready", U.S. Aviation Field
By decade

Fairfield Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

"Making ready", U.S. Aviation Field
Retake this view"Making ready", U.S. Aviation Field, 1917

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Fairfield Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Fairfield Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1997
Zoarville Bridge
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Fink Through Truss1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Fairfield Township

Nobody well known was born in Fairfield Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Fairfield Township’s history

How does Fairfield Township rank for history?

Fairfield Township is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Fairfield Township?

One place: the Zoarville Bridge (listed 1997).

How old are the homes in Fairfield Township?

7% of Fairfield Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.6 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1998.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (7), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.