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Aerial De Graff, Ohio from southPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in De Graff

Most of De Graff commutes out: there are 0.4 jobs for every working resident

The two grades for De Graff are B for jobs and income and C− for walkability. There are 234 jobs in De Graff, against 563 working residents. Only 2% work in De Graff itself; outside it, Bellefontaine draws the most (11%, 9 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Getting to work from De Graff, in brief

Jobs & income grade

How De Graff earns its Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, De Graff is better than 56% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds De Graff’s grade up (7.5%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 36% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and unemployment.

Household income $84,128 (±$16,618) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 61% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.5% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 64% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.9% (±4.1) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 55% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 36% of U.S. towns
C−A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, De Graff could be anywhere from C− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

About 31 minutes to work from De Graff

A year of commuting
234 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

De Graff31 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of De Graff workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How De Graff gets to work
88%Drive alone
11%Carpool

Share of the 838 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who works in De Graff, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 549 residents head out to work, 14 work right here, and 220 people come in from elsewhere.

549live here, work elsewhere
14live and work here
220work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,300
Workday930
1,300live here− 550head out to work+ 220come in to work= 930on a workday

About 930 people are in De Graff on a workday afternoon, 26% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.42jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where De Graff’s working residents head each day

Russells PointDe GraffQuincyJackson Center: 26 residents work here (5%)Bellefontaine: 64 residents work here (11%)Sidney: 27 residents work here (5%)Marysville: 13 residents work here (2%)Columbus: 30 residents work here (5%)Washington Township: 30 residents work here (5%)Miami TownshipMcArthur TownshipFranklin Township: 18 residents work here (3%)Pleasant TownshipRichland TownshipStokes TownshipAllen Township: 29 residents work here (5%)Perry Township: 25 residents work here (4%)BellefontaineColumbusWashington TownshipAllen TownshipSidneyJackson CenterDe Graff
1
Bellefontaine8.8 mi away
11%64
2
Columbus54.1 mi away
5%30
35%30
4
Allen Township23.1 mi away
5%29
5
Sidney13.3 mi away
5%27
6
Jackson Center10.8 mi away
5%26
7
Perry Township18.4 mi away
4%25
8
Franklin Township13.8 mi away
3%18
9
De Graff (in town)right here
2%14
10
Marysville30.8 mi away
2%13
Everywhere elseother towns and states
51%287
The top trips

Where De Graff clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in De Graff

Jobs based in De GraffJobs De Graff residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%37%
Trade, transport & utilities31%18%
Services: health, schools, offices69%45%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%25%
Over $3,333 a month62%61%

Who does it

29 or younger18%22%
30 to 5454%55%
55 and older28%23%
+68%

Jobs based in De Graff, 2013 → 2023: 139 → 234. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs De Graff’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The commute from De Graff, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miBellefontaine: 11% · 8.8 miColumbus: 5% · 54.1 miWashington Township: 5% · 7.5 miAllen Township: 5% · 23.1 miSidney: 5% · 13.3 miJackson Center: 5% · 10.8 miPerry Township: 4% · 18.4 miFranklin Township: 3% · 13.8 miMarysville: 2% · 30.8 miBellefontaine 11%Columbus 5%Washington Township 5%Sidney 5%De Graff
De GraffTop destinations (size = commuters)
24%Under 10 mi137 residents
42%10–24 mi234 residents
16%25–50 mi90 residents
18%Over 50 mi102 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in De Graff walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, De Graff is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.7% across Ohio.

EPA walkability index 6.3 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 40% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 997 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.1% of De Graff households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of De Graff’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

De Graff is 1,369th of 4,866 U.S. towns of 900 to 1,700 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
24New California OH1,672$162K0.0%1.1%<1%A+
…
47Millcreek Township OH1,562$151K2.3%0.0%1%A+
…
55Bratenahl OH1,396$138K4.4%0.8%1%A+
…
1,367Watertown TN1,691$68K7.3%5.5%2%B
1,368Killington VT1,387$81K5.3%5.0%30%B
1,369De Graff OH1,256$84K7.5%3.9%2%B
1,370South Macon Township IL1,401$78K6.1%1.7%10%B
1,371Egremont MA1,369$101K8.0%0.0%5%B
…
4,866Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of De Graff, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Around De Graff: the bordering towns

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Pleasant Township25 min
Miami Township30 min
De Graff31 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownDe Graff workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
De Graff–BC−31 min$84,128
Miami Townshipunder 3%B+C−30 min$73,964
Pleasant Townshipunder 3%BD−25 min$97,500

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of De Graff’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in De Graff: questions

What is the median household income in De Graff?

$84,128 (±$16,618) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in De Graff?

7.5%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from De Graff?

31 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in De Graff work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Bellefontaine (11%, 9 mi), Columbus (5%, 54 mi), Washington Township (5%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is De Graff walkable?

De Graff is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 6.3 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around De Graff without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from De Graff, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of De Graff

De Graff home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.