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Bedford Historic District, Bedford, OhioPhoto: Bennett-ne · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Bedford

At 8.1%, unemployment in Bedford is higher than in 88% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Bedford are C for jobs and income and A for walkability. For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 4.5 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 11.7 in Cleveland. Household incomes here are lower than in 78% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Bedford apart on work

Bedford and Cleveland trade workers both ways

Cleveland is the top workplace for Bedford residents (23%) and also where the most people who work in Bedford come from (11% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Most Bedford residents work close to home

61% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. Only 7% work more than 50 miles away. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Bedford’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Bedford is better than 35% of U.S. towns, #782 of 992 in Ohio. Job access by car holds Bedford’s grade up (ahead of 92% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $57,308 (±$4,728) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.6% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 32% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 8.1% (±2.2) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 92% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 992 towns#782 of 992
CB−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Bedford could be anywhere from C to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

23% of working residents work in Cleveland

Oakwood: 112 residents work here (2%)Warrensville Heights: 113 residents work here (2%)Bedford Heights: 172 residents work here (3%)BedfordBeachwood: 144 residents work here (2%)Maple HeightsShaker Heights: 124 residents work here (2%)Walton HillsGarfield HeightsMacedoniaIndependence: 139 residents work here (2%)EuclidTwinsburg: 176 residents work here (3%)ParmaSolon: 396 residents work here (7%)Cleveland: 1,364 residents work here (23%)AkronClevelandSolonTwinsburgBedford HeightsBeachwoodIndependenceBedford
1
Cleveland9.6 mi away
23%1,364
2
Solon4.9 mi away
7%396
3
Bedford (in town)right here
4%238
4
Twinsburg6.8 mi away
3%176
5
Bedford Heights1.9 mi away
3%172
6
Beachwood6 mi away
2%144
7
Independence5.2 mi away
2%139
8
Shaker Heights5.9 mi away
2%124
92%113
10
Oakwood2.4 mi away
2%112
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%3,002
The top trips

Where Bedford clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

The commute from Bedford, by distance

10 mi25 mi30 miCleveland: 23% · 9.6 miSolon: 7% · 4.9 miTwinsburg: 3% · 6.8 miBedford Heights: 3% · 1.9 miBeachwood: 2% · 6 miIndependence: 2% · 5.2 miShaker Heights: 2% · 5.9 miWarrensville Heights: 2% · 3.2 miOakwood: 2% · 2.4 miCleveland 23%Solon 7%Twinsburg 3%Bedford Heights 3%Beachwood 2%Bedford
BedfordTop destinations (size = commuters)
61%Under 10 mi3,624 residents
29%10–24 mi1,740 residents
3%25–50 mi165 residents
7%Over 50 mi447 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Who commutes out of Bedford, and who commutes in

On a workday 5,742 residents head out to work, 238 work right here, and 3,639 people come in from elsewhere.

5,742live here, work elsewhere
238live and work here
3,639work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night13,000
Workday11,000
13,000live here− 5,700head out to work+ 3,600come in to work= 11,000on a workday

About 11,000 people are in Bedford on a workday afternoon, 17% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.65jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.65 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Jobs in Bedford: what the 3,877 are

Jobs based in BedfordJobs Bedford residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms13%15%
Trade, transport & utilities33%23%
Services: health, schools, offices54%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%31%
Over $3,333 a month62%53%

Who does it

29 or younger22%22%
30 to 5450%50%
55 and older28%28%
−15%

Jobs based in Bedford, 2013 → 2023: 4,548 → 3,877. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bedford’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Bedford: about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
154 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bedford20 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Bedford workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Bedford gets to work
91%Drive alone
4%Carpool
2%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 5,407 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Bedford

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Bedford is more walkable than 90% of U.S. towns, #33 of 993 in Ohio. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 4.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, above the 3.7% across Ohio.

EPA walkability index 12.9 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 93% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.7% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 74% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 993 towns#33 of 993
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 6,048 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 34% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 4.5 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 82% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Cleveland11.7
Bedford4.5

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.5% of Bedford households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Bedford’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Bedford is 1,752nd of 2,354 U.S. towns of 9,000 to 17,000 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
4Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
…
9Jerome Township OH11,237$176K0.4%0.7%3%A+
…
1,750Plains Township PA10,010$74K16.8%7.2%15%C+
1,751Chippewa Falls WI15,293$58K15.4%4.0%26%C+
1,752Bedford OH12,723$57K13.6%8.1%4%C
1,753Millington TN12,953$50K16.5%4.7%10%C
1,754Waimea HI9,286$100K12.3%5.4%18%C
…
2,354Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bedford, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Around Bedford: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Bedford Heights (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Oakwood19 min
Bedford20 min
Maple Heights22 min
Bedford Heights24 min
Walton Hills24 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownBedford workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Bedford–CA20 min$57,308
Walton Hillsunder 2%A−C−24 min$106,055
Oakwood2%C+C+19 min$67,813
Bedford Heights3%C+A24 min$50,269
Maple Heightsunder 2%C−A22 min$53,414

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Bedford’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bedford: questions

What is the median household income in Bedford?

$57,308 (±$4,728) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bedford?

13.6%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bedford?

20 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bedford work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Cleveland (23%, 10 mi), Solon (7%, 5 mi), Twinsburg (3%, 7 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Bedford walkable?

Bedford is more walkable than 90% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 12.9 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bedford without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. 34% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bedford, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bedford

Bedford home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.