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US Post Office-HornellUS Post Office-Hornell · Photo: Doug Kerr from now in Binghamton, NY · CC BY-SA 2.0
–Not graded
Natural hazards in West Union · FEMA

Storms, floods and disasters in West Union

West Union isn’t graded for hazard risk: West Union has 520 residents; we grade towns of 1,000 or more.

Flood claims
0
paid since 1978 · $0
Disasters paid out here
6
of 19 declared for Steuben County
By hazard

What West Union faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

97%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Hurricanes Strong wind Earthquakes Hail Ice storms Landslides Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does West Union flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in West Union. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

West Union isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Steuben County.
Disasters

6 federal disasters brought FEMA money to West Union

Disasters that paid out in West Union itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of West Union), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby$197K to the Town of West Union for repairs
  2. 2021Remnants of Tropical Storm Fred$86K to the Town of West Union for repairs
  3. 2014Severe Storms and Flooding$84K to the Town of West Union for repairs
  4. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding$80K to the Town of West Union for repairs
  5. 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes$40K to the Town of West Union for repairs
  6. 2000Severe Storms and Flooding$51K to the Town of West Union for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in West UnionSteuben County only

Steuben County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of West Union after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the West Union archive →
Next door

West Union and its neighbors

How expected damage per building compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Harrison TownshipC+more damage than 64%river and rain flooding—
TroupsburgCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding—
IndependenceDmore damage than 92%river and rain flooding—
Greenwood—699 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what West Union faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in West Union

Is West Union in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Steuben County, 1.1% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in West Union?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for West Union’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in West Union?

By FEMA money that reached West Union, Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby (2024): $197K to the Town of West Union for repairs.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in West Union.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where West Union’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.