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C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in West Monroe · FEMA

FEMA puts West Monroe’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 60% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Monroe gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns, #591 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). Flood insurance has paid 15 claims here since 1993.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 60%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#591 of 758 in New York
By hazard

What West Monroe faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

95%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Tornadoes Strong wind Earthquakes Hurricanes Hail Winter storms Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind West Monroe’s grade

River and rain flooding is 95% of the building damage FEMA expects in West Monroe, and West Monroe’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 2%, at a rate in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts.

Where West Monroe sits
West Monroe
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #591 of 758 in New York; higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns (21,298).

West Monroe’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding95%Everything else5%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, West Monroe has more expected damage per building than 78% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.2M a year in losses across West Monroe: $1.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. West Monroe covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does West Monroe flood? Sometimes: 15 flood claims since 1993

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in West Monroe, from FEMA’s records: 8.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 71% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1993: 6 claims1994: 8 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199319942011
19932026
15
paid claims since 1993
$106K
paid to owners
5
homes flooded more than once
$7K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

West Monroe isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Oswego County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to West Monroe

Disasters that paid out in West Monroe itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of West Monroe), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2007Record Snow and Near Record Snow$11K to the Town of West Monroe for repairs
  2. 2004Snow$12K to the Town of West Monroe for repairs
  3. 2003Ice Storm2 households applied for aid$652 aid approved$8K to the Town of West Monroe for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in West MonroeOswego County only

Oswego County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of West Monroe after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the West Monroe archive →
Next door

West Monroe and its neighbors

West Monroe is 4th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
ParishA−less damage than 82%river and rain flooding—
CiceroBless damage than 63%river and rain flooding154
HastingsB−less damage than 52%river and rain flooding6
West MonroeC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding15
ConstantiaC+more damage than 63%river and rain flooding12
Brewerton—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what West Monroe faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in West Monroe

Is West Monroe at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, West Monroe has higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #591 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (95%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does West Monroe flood?

Flood insurance has paid 15 claims in West Monroe since 1993, $106K in all, or 8.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 71% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 5 properties have flooded more than once.

Is West Monroe in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Oswego County, 19% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in West Monroe?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for West Monroe’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in West Monroe?

By FEMA money that reached West Monroe, Snow (2004): $12K to the Town of West Monroe for repairs.

Is West Monroe at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (95%), and West Monroe’s rate for it is higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in West Monroe.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where West Monroe’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.