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Climate in Virgil · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Virgil’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 64 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 90% of U.S. towns#336Snowiest  of 854 in NY
Colder January nights than 89% of U.S. towns#162 coldest of 875 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Virgil at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°13° 16" snow
Feb31°15° 15" snow
Mar40°22° 13" snow
Apr53°32°
May65°44° Last frost ~May 13
Jun74°53° Wettest
Jul78°58° 1 day 90°+
Aug76°56°
Sep69°49°
Oct57°39° First frost ~Oct 4
Nov now45°30° 6" snow
Dec34°20° 13" snow

What stands out about Virgil’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Virgil’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Virgil feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
31° / 16°
25 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 33°
Last frost around May 13
Summer
76° / 55°
2 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 39°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 145 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 13 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Ithaca 13 E, NY, 7 miles from the town’s center, 350 ft lower.

155
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
182nd most of 875 in New York
More freezing nights than 89% of U.S. towns
13
nights at or below 0°
189th most of 875 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 88% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 90°
68th fewest of 875 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Virgil’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −12°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.4
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 64 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Freeville 1 Ne, NY, is heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 44 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 149 days a year.

44"
Rain + melted snow a year
373rd wettest of 875 in New York
Wetter than 57% of U.S. towns
64"
Snow in a normal winter
336th snowiest of 854 in New York
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns
77 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
275th most of 653 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 89% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.7"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

16"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Virgil

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

7,459 heating degree daysMore heating than 92% of U.S. towns
287 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Ithaca 13 E, NY.

Living here

Living with Virgil’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

145 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 13 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 47 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Virgil from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (84%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 5%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Virgil and its neighbors

Dryden the hottest July afternoons (80°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Homer: January low 14°, July high 80°Solon: January low 13°, July high 78°Summerhill: January low 14°, July high 78°Groton: January low 15°, July high 79°Caroline: January low 14°, July high 79°Ithaca: January low 16°, July high 81°Lansing: January low 16°, July high 82°Lansing: January low 16°, July high 82°McLean: January low 15°, July high 80°Northeast Ithaca: January low 16°, July high 82°Marathon: January low 15°, July high 80°Cincinnatus: January low 14°, July high 80°Cortlandville: January low 14°, July high 79°Harford: January low 14°, July high 79°Dryden: January low 15°, July high 80°Blodgett Mills: January low 14°, July high 78°Freetown: January low 14°, July high 79°Lapeer: January low 14°, July high 79°Virgil: January low 13°, July high 78°VirgilCortlandvilleHarfordDrydenBlodgett MillsFreetownLapeer
ColderMilder13° to 16°
Virgil13.2°
Blodgett Mills13.6° about the same
Cortlandville13.8° about the same
Freetown13.8° about the same
Harford14.0° about the same
Lapeer14.3° +1.1°
Dryden14.9° +1.7°

Climates most like Virgil’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Virgil, NY13°78°44"64"
Brunswick, ME13°78°48"67"
Jaffrey, NH13°80°47"73"
Treasure Lake, PA17°80°45"53"
Dalton, MA13°80°48"77"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Virgil averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.6°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 71% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 24°, was 22°
Spring+0.7°now 43°, was 42°
Summer+0.6°now 66°, was 65°
Fall+0.9°now 48°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Virgil compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Virgil’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns15th coolest of 875 in New York
Winter cold13° January low
Colder January nights than 89% of U.S. towns162nd coldest of 875 in New York
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 57% of U.S. towns373rd wettest of 875 in New York
Snow64" a winter
More snow than 90% of U.S. towns336th snowiest of 854 in New York
Hot days2 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns68th fewest of 875 in New York
Freezing nights155 a year
More freezing nights than 89% of U.S. towns182nd most of 875 in New York
Growing season145 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 94% of U.S. towns86th shortest of 875 in New York
Month by month

Virgil weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Virgil’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Freeville 1 Ne, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°13°3.1"16.1"142212° – 29°
February31°15°2.6"14.5"11209° – 31°
March40°22°3.2"13.0"121423° – 43°
April53°32°3.5"2.4"12236° – 48°
May65°44°3.7"0.0"13049° – 60°
June74°53°4.7"0.0"13060° – 68°
July78°58°4.1"0.0"13064° – 71°
August76°56°4.2"0.0"11063° – 70°
September69°49°4.3"0.0"11056° – 64°
October57°39°4.2"0.1"14043° – 54°
November45°30°3.4"5.6"12532° – 43°
December34°20°3.5"12.7"141419° – 38°
Year54°36°44.4"64.4"14977
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 31°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Virgil’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Virgil’s center.
  • Snow: Freeville 1 Ne, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Ithaca 13 E, NY, 7 miles from the town’s center, 350 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Virgil’s climate

What is the weather like in Virgil?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 13°, and about 64 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 89% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Virgil in winter?

January nights average 13°. About 155 nights a year reach 32° or below and 13 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 12°.

How much snow does Virgil get?

About 64 inches in a normal winter at Freeville 1 Ne, NY, heaviest from January through February, about 15 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 77 days a year.

How hot does it get in Virgil?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 58°. About 2 days a year reach 90° (Ithaca 13 E, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Virgil?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 13 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 145 frost-free days, at Ithaca 13 E, NY.

What growing zone is Virgil in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −12°.

What is the best time of year to visit Virgil?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Virgil getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 71% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Virgil.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.