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Troy, New YorkPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Town Hall · Troy

How is Troy run?

Troy’s city government spent $85.4 million on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, about $1,679 per resident. Water and other utilities ($10.4 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Election Day

Tomorrow

General election in New York.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$85.4M
year to December 31, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,679
In 2022: $1,546, more than 50% of 18 similar cities
Long-term debt
$23.1M
end of 2024, reported
City staff, 2025
563
full-time · 43 part-time · March payroll $3.9M
Typical tax bill
$4,749
2.30% of home value · NY 1.55%

What stands out about how Troy is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

★ What stands out · Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Troy

From public records with a current term; a name is hidden the day its term ends.

Carmella MantelloMayor · as listed by Open States, October 9, 2026Office of the Mayor ↗

Council members and agencies: troyny.gov ↗

Agendas

Troy’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on troyny.gov ↗.

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,679 per resident a year, or $4.60 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 25%.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 25%From the state 21%From other local governments 19%Fees & charges 12%Utility sales 11%Interest, fines & other 6%From the federal government 3%Other taxes & licenses 2%Sales taxes 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $28.4 million; interest on debt $1 million; payments to other governments $3,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $126 million.
Compared with similar places

$1,546 per resident in 2022, close to the middle of similar cities

Troy’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,546 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 18 New York cities of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,574, and the middle half spent $1,249–$2,062. Troy spent more than 50% of them.

Middle half of the group, $1,249–$2,062Median $1,574Troy

Includes sewer and trash ($6.7 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
18

New York cities of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Troy itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 13% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Troy reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$75.5 million
2023$81.8 million
2024$85.4 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,546 · 2023: $1,623 · 2024: $1,679.

City staff
563

full-time in March 2025, up from 560 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $4,749 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 2.30% of the home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

New York$6,582
North Greenbush$5,833
Wynantskill$5,470
Brunswick$5,147
Schaghticoke$4,812
Troy$4,749
Colonie$4,590
Waterford$4,401
Watervliet$3,656
Green Island$3,617
$4,749
typical bill a year
2.30%
effective rate
$206,500
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Troy’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Troy’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Troy →

Who works for Troy

One full-time city employee for every 90 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (50,895).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police144 + 10 pt
Fire124
Housing & development59 + 21 pt
Administration & buildings52 + 3 pt
Water & other utilities53
Sewer & trash51
Roads & transportation27 + 3 pt
Parks & libraries16 + 2 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections5
Health & welfare1
Other31 + 4 pt
563
full-time
43
part-time
$3.9M
payroll for March 2025
$46.8M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$82,200
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
136
sworn police officers
120
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Troy had 11.5 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 12 of the 18 New York cities of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 8.5: Troy had more than 92% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Troy City School District

Troy’s K–12 school district. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Troy →
$30,653
per pupil · NY $34,607
3,679
students
$65.3 million
long-term debt

Of the $30,653 per pupil, $17,655 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 29%State 60%Federal 11%

New York districts overall: 51% local, 41% state, 8% federal.

Also serving Troy

Lansingburgh Central School District · $27,230 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Troy voted in 2024

Official results for Troy’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President15,767 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat63.9%10,075 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican34.4%5,428 votes

Others: 1.7% (264 votes).

Most votes in Troy: Kamala D Harris

Rensselaer County: Harris 50.1%, Trump 48.8% · New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%

Turnout
39%

of Troy’s 40,267 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across New York: 59%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate15,294 votes
Kirsten E GillibrandDemocrat68.3%
Michael D SapraiconeRepublican30.5%
Others1.1%

Most votes in Troy: Kirsten E Gillibrand

Rensselaer County: Gillibrand 54.1%, Sapraicone 45.2% · New York: Gillibrand 58.8%, Sapraicone 40.5%

U.S. House · New York’s 20th District363,350 votes
Paul D TonkoDemocrat61.1%
Kevin M WaltzRepublican38.8%
Others0.1%

Most votes in the district: Paul D Tonko

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Troy, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Troy63.9%34.4%1.7%15,767
Rensselaer County50.1%48.8%1.1%79,154
New York55.9%43.3%0.8%8,262,600
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Troy

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Troy.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor
    Carmella Mantelloas listed by Open States, October 9, 2026
  2. 2
    New York AssemblyState representatives
  3. 3
    New York SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of New York

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Troy compares with the towns next door

Troy spent $1,546 per resident in 2022. Most of its neighbors are townships, a different kind of government, so the like-for-like comparison is with similar cities, above. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Green Island$83$3,617
Brunswick$474$5,147
Schaghticoke$484$4,812
North Greenbush$596$5,833
Waterford$707$4,401
Waterford$1,050$3,534
Colonie$1,204$4,590
Watervliet$1,272$3,656
Green Island$1,545$3,617
Troy$1,546$4,749

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Troy’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Troy’s government

How much does Troy spend per resident?

About $1,679 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,546 was more than 50% of 18 New York cities of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Troy?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $4,749 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 2.30% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see troyny.gov.

Who is the mayor of Troy?

Carmella Mantello, as listed by Open States (checked October 9, 2026). The council and agencies are listed on troyny.gov.

How did Troy vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 63.9%, Donald J Trump 34.4% (15,767 votes, official results). Rensselaer County: Harris 50.1%, Trump 48.8%. New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%.

How many people work for Troy?

563 full-time and 43 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $3.9M (about $46.8M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Troy in the state legislature?

State Senate District 43 (Jake Ashby) and Assembly District 108 (John McDonald). The Assembly district also covers nine other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Troy’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →