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The North Tonawanda side of Gateway Harbor during a summer Canal ConcertPhoto: Brandon Peterman (Zyrshnikashnu at en.wikipedia) · CC BY-SA 3.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Tonawanda Town

Work, pay and getting to work in Tonawanda Town

The trip to work takes 21 minutes on average (New York 33, U.S. 26). About one in seven stay in Tonawanda Town for work; outside it, Buffalo is the main destination (26%, 6 miles). There are 26,664 jobs in Tonawanda Town; 27,197 of its residents have a job.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Tonawanda Town

Much of Tonawanda Town works one town over

48% of working residents work in a town that borders Tonawanda Town: Buffalo (26%), Amherst (20%) and Tonawanda (2%). Next door ↓

Tonawanda Town trades workers with the towns around it

Tonawanda Town has about as many jobs (26,664) as working residents (27,197), but they are mostly different people: 23,318 residents leave for work each day while 22,785 people come in. Only 15% of the jobs in Tonawanda Town are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Tonawanda Town are quick

The average trip to work takes 21 minutes, against 33 across New York. That’s about 92 hours a year less on the road than the typical New York worker. Time on the road ↓

Most Tonawanda Town residents work close to home

75% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home, about three in four. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Day and night

How many people are in Tonawanda Town by day

On a workday 23,318 residents head out to work, 3,879 work right here, and 22,785 people come in from elsewhere.

23,318live here, work elsewhere
3,879live and work here
22,785work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night57,000
Workday56,000
57,000live here− 23,000head out to work+ 23,000come in to work= 56,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.98jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.98 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Tonawanda Town: about 21 minutes

A year of commuting
163 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Tonawanda Town21 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Tonawanda Town workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Tonawanda Town gets to work
83%Drive alone
12%Carpool
2%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 26,023 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Tonawanda Town, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBuffalo: 26% · 6.5 miAmherst: 20% · 6.3 miTonawanda: 15% · 0.1 miCheektowaga: 6% · 8.5 miNew York City: 2% · 300.5 miLancaster: 2% · 13.3 miNiagara Falls: 2% · 10.2 miClarence: 2% · 11.9 miTonawanda: 2% · 1.9 miWest Seneca: 2% · 12 miBuffalo 26%Amherst 20%Cheektowaga 6%New York City 2%Tonawanda Town
Tonawanda TownTop destinations (size = commuters)
75%Under 10 mi20,496 residents
14%10–24 mi3,674 residents
1%25–50 mi290 residents
10%Over 50 mi2,719 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

Commuting out of Tonawanda Town: the destinations

KenmoreTonawanda: 518 residents work here (2%)North TonawandaNiagara Falls: 531 residents work here (2%)Buffalo: 7,005 residents work here (26%)New York: 655 residents work here (2%)Grand IslandAmherst: 5,492 residents work here (20%)Clarence: 527 residents work here (2%)West Seneca: 446 residents work here (2%)Tonawanda: 4,180 residents work here (15%)Lancaster: 603 residents work here (2%)Cheektowaga: 1,662 residents work here (6%)HamburgGrandyle VillageTonawanda TownBuffaloAmherstTonawandaCheektowagaNew YorkLancasterTonawanda Town
1
Buffalo6.5 mi away
26%7,005
2
Amherst6.3 mi away
20%5,492
3
Tonawanda0.1 mi away
15%4,180
4
Cheektowaga8.5 mi away
6%1,662
5
New York City300.5 mi away
2%655
6
Lancaster13.3 mi away
2%603
7
Niagara Falls10.2 mi away
2%531
8
Clarence11.9 mi away
2%527
9
Tonawanda1.9 mi away
2%518
10
West Seneca12 mi away
2%446
Everywhere elseother towns and states
21%5,578
The top trips

Where Tonawanda Town clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Goods, not services: 30% of the jobs in Tonawanda Town

Jobs based in Tonawanda TownJobs Tonawanda Town residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms30%12%
Trade, transport & utilities24%19%
Services: health, schools, offices46%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month22%22%
Over $3,333 a month65%64%

Who does it

29 or younger22%24%
30 to 5452%51%
55 and older26%26%
−10%

Jobs based in Tonawanda Town, 2014 → 2024: 29,645 → 26,664. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Tonawanda Town’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Next door

The towns next door employ 48% of Tonawanda Town

Jobs & commute next door

TownTonawanda Town workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Tonawanda Town–——21 min$77,679
Kenmoreunder 2%BA19 min$77,639
Tonawanda2%C+A−23 min$58,326
Grand Islandunder 2%AC+19 min$115,991
North Tonawandaunder 2%B−A−20 min$66,961
Amherst20%A−A−20 min$93,483
Buffalo26%C−A+20 min$50,041
Grandyle Villageunder 2%——17 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Grandyle Village: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Buffalo. Darker towns draw more of Tonawanda Town’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Tonawanda Town: questions

What is the median household income in Tonawanda Town?

$77,679 (±$3,002) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Tonawanda Town?

10.0%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Tonawanda Town?

21 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Tonawanda Town work?

14% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Buffalo (26%, 6 mi), Amherst (20%, 6 mi), Tonawanda (15%, 0 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Can you get around Tonawanda Town without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Tonawanda Town, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Tonawanda Town

Tonawanda Town home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.