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Saranac Lake - Lake Flower
New York›Franklin County
Photo: Mwanner at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Saranac Lake

Saranac Lake, NY · Photo: Mwanner at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Saranac Lake a good place to live?

Saranac Lake is a solid, middle-of-the-road choice. It grades C+ overall, 451st of 745 graded towns in New York, with no subject far below average. Its best mark is health: it is healthier than 61% of U.S. towns. Expect to pay for it: the typical home is worth about $338K, 5.2 years of the county’s $65K median household income. Saranac Lake’s trail density is 2.7 miles per square mile, against 0.4 in New York’s towns and 0.4 across U.S. towns. Saranac Lake is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns. Saranac Lake is home to North Country Community College.

What makes Saranac Lake stand out

Where Saranac Lake beats most towns.

Get outside

8 miles of trails in Saranac Lake

5.3% of the town is conserved land, across 9 parks and preserves.

Map of trails and conserved land in Saranac LakeConservedTrails
1
Saranac Lakes Wild Forest8 acres
2
Town of Harrietstown Bike Park0.2 mi of trails · 3 acres
3
Sunset Park Arboretum2 acres
Trails © OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US

How Saranac Lake grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Saranac Lake is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Twelve Adirondack Sketches - Campe Edgar, Lake Saranac by Boston Public Library
Twelve Adirondack Sketches - Campe Edgar, Lake Saranac by Boston Public Library, 1875
Saranac Lake’s story

173 years in pictures

Census counts: 191 in 1880, a peak of 8,020 in 1930, 4,887 in 2020. The archive holds 30 old photos and papers going back to 1875 and 4 maps from 1902 on.

  • 1853Saranac Lake is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Saranac Lake: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Saranac Lake, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid19.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterSaranac Lake V water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers96% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Saranac Lake’s trash rules yet
SchoolsSaranac Lake Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereFranklin County Board of ElectionsFranklin County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP code1298312983 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Saranac Lake.

Saranac Lake has a shorter frost-free season than nearly all U.S. towns, is healthier than towns with similar incomes and trades workers with Harrietstown and other neighbors.

OutdoorsA

Conserved land covers 5.3% of Saranac Lake

8.2 miles of trail in 9 parks and preserves.

#11for trails in NY
5.3%
conserved · 107 of 2,007 acres
8.2 mi
of trails · 2.6 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Saranac Lakes Wild Forest—8
2. Town of Harrietstown Bike Park0.2 mi3
3. Sunset Park Arboretum—2

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HousingCost of living grade C

Saranac Lake’s grade for cost of living is a C

47% of Saranac Lake households own their home, below both New York’s towns (75%) and U.S. towns (73%). Saranac Lake’s median rent is $853 a month. Typical home values rose 5.6% in the year to September 2026.

$338KZillow home value
Saranac LakeNew York townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home47%75%73%
Median rent$853 a month$1,103 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Saranac Lake$338K
New York$525K
+5.6%
value change, 1 year
3
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Compared with most of New York and the rest of the country, a typical July afternoon in Saranac Lake is cooler

The Lake Placid 2 S weather station, 7 miles away, records that the frost-free season runs about 118 days, shorter than in 97% of U.S. towns. The Lake Placid 2 S weather station, 7 miles away, records that 104 inches of snow fall in a normal winter, more than in 97% of U.S. towns. The Lake Placid 2 S weather station, 7 miles away, records that about 1 days a year reach 90°, fewer than in 97% of U.S. towns.

The July high in Saranac Lake is 77°F. Saranac Lake has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers.

104″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter9–28°
Spring27–51°
Summer51–75°
Fall35–55°
Sep 24
typical first frost
May 21
typical last frost
+1.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

About one in three of Saranac Lake’s working residents commute to Harrietstown

Saranac Lake has about as many jobs (1,942) as working residents, but only 540 people both live and work here. The average commute takes 15.8 minutes, against 32.6 across New York.

About one in 4 of Saranac Lake’s working residents works in town. 18% of Saranac Lake residents live below the poverty line. Since 2013, Saranac Lake has lost 281 jobs, to 1,942 in 2023.

25%work in town
Saranac LakeNew York townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work16 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town25%10%8%
Below the poverty line18%9.5%9.6%
Median household income$62,000$82,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Saranac Lake25%
Harrietstown30%
North Elba25%
Malone4%
Tupper Lake3%
8 mi
median commute distance
1,942
jobs based in Saranac Lake
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HealthB

Saranac Lake’s grade for health is a B

Against the 9,399 U.S. towns with household incomes like Saranac Lake’s, it is healthier than 85%, so its B isn’t only a matter of income.

38% of adults have obesity in Saranac Lake. Saranac Lake beats the New York average on 4 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 18% of adults binge drink in Saranac Lake.

61%healthier than U.S. townsBHealth Grade
Saranac LakeNew York townsU.S. towns
Obesity (CDC PLACES)38%33%35%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%17%16%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)10%11%12%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)33%34%35%
32 measures vs. New York
4 better20 too close to call8 worse
What stands outSaranac LakeNY
Fewer uninsured adults5.6%7.9%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity13%17.2%
More adults with obesity38%28.8%
Adirondack Medical Center - Saranac Lake
1.4 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
40th
percentile among NY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Safety

Crime reported in Saranac Lake

Saranac Lake's reported crime rate is well below New York's. Most reported incidents are property crimes, mainly thefts. Violent crime is rare: 3 reported in 2025.

Saranac LakeNew York townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)2.3 per 1,000 residents7.69.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.6 per 1,000 residents0.81.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Saranac Lake0.6
New York3.7
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Saranac Lake2.3
New York15.7
U.S.15.5
3
violent crimes reported in 2025
11
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Who lives here

More young adults than New York overall

Adults 18 to 34 are 28% of residents (23% statewide); adults 35 to 64 are 35% of residents (39% statewide). Saranac Lake has lost 3.2% of its people since 2020, down to 4,793 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 47% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 40% across New York.

40.7median age · NY 39.8
Saranac LakeNew York townsU.S. towns
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+47%32%29%
Under 1817%20%22%
Aged 65 or older21%20%18%
Median age40.7 years43 years40.5 years
Saranac LakeNew YorkUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma9%
High school16%
Some college19%
Associate’s10%
Bachelor’s25%
Graduate22%

Women and men · all residents

46% women, 54% men

About 120 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±3.6 points). Across New York, 51.2% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Saranac Lake
Saranac LakeNYU.S.
Under 108.5%11%11.6%
10 to 178.1%9.5%10.3%
18 to 249.4%8.9%9.1%
25 to 3418.1%14.2%13.7%
35 to 4410.9%13%13.2%
45 to 548.5%12.2%12.2%
55 to 6415.1%13.3%12.7%
65 to 7415.2%10.3%10.2%
75 and older6.2%7.6%7%
No diploma8.7%12%10.4%
High school16%24.3%26%
Some college18.5%14.6%19.1%
Associate’s10%8.8%8.8%
Bachelor’s24.6%22.4%21.6%
Graduate22.2%17.9%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 4,800, single groups can be off by several points

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C+

Moderate risk in Saranac Lake, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 56% of U.S. communities. Since 1986, 4 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Saranac Lake.

56risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
56Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakes
4
paid flood claims since 1986
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Nearby attractions

Mount Marcy and 12 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Saranac Lake. Close and well known come first.

All 24 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Mount Marcy: Daniel Tripp, Public domain · Adirondack Park: Original uploader was Mwanner at en.wikipedia Later version(s) were uploaded by, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Whiteface Mountain: Mwanner, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Lake Tear of the Clouds: TheKilimanjaro, CC BY-SA 4.0 · John Brown Farm State Historic Site: Mwanner | Talk, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Herb Brooks Arena: KevinTR at English Wikipedia, CC0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Saranac Lake

20pages on Saranac Lake
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Saranac Lake

College town

North Country Community College calls Saranac Lake home

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Famous people from Saranac Lake

12 notable people were born in Saranac Lake.

See all 12 →

About Saranac Lake

Village in New York, United States

Saranac Lake is a village in the state of New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,887, making it the largest community by population in the Adirondack Park. The village of Saranac Lake covers parts of three towns (Harrietstown, St. Armand, and North Elba) and two counties (Franklin and Essex). The village is named after Upper, Middle and Lower Saranac lakes, which are nearby. The county line is within two blocks of the center of the village. At the 2010 census, 3,897 village residents lived in Harrietstown, 1,367 lived in North Elba, and 142 lived in St. Armand. The village boundaries do not touch the shores of any of the three Saranac Lakes; Lower Saranac Lake,…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
3.0 sq mi
Elevation
1,545 ft
ZIP code
12983

Saranac Lake’s neighbors

3 towns share a border with Saranac Lake.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Saranac Lake#451C+C—BB
St. Armand——B−—BB
North Elba#486C+D—B−B+
Harrietstown#506C+C+—BB−

St. Armand has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Saranac Lake, St. Armand, North Elba and Harrietstown report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Saranac Lake with a neighbor →

Questions about Saranac Lake

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Saranac Lake, NY a good place to live?

Saranac Lake grades C+ overall, better than 42% of U.S. towns and #451 of 745 in New York. It grades B for health and B for schools. Jobs & income is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Saranac Lake, NY expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.

What is Saranac Lake, NY known for?

12 notable people were born here, including Bill Demong and Art Mollner.