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History · Rapids

Rapids’ post office opened in 1848, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: old-book passages.

1848first post office
0on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Rapids began

When was Rapids founded?

1848

The Rapids post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 1,584178 years
Founding year: the first Rapids post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Rapids’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Rapids’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Rapids’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story so far

Rapids, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Rapids yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Rapids is a hamlet (also a census-designated place) located in the Town of Lockport in Niagara County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 census, Rapids had a population of 1,584. The ZIP code for Rapids is 14094. Rapids is located on the south edge of both the town and the county so that a small part of the community is in the Town of Clarence in Erie County. The hamlet lies at the junction of Tonawanda Creek Road, Rapids Road, and Goodrich Road. The community consists of a fire hall, a church, a few businesses, and many residences, primarily in Niagara County. It is part of the Buffalo–Niagara Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Its first post office opened in 1848. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,636 to 1,584 (-3%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Rapids, 1891–1906

Passages that mention Rapids, cut from the printed page as they were published.

1873. January 23 the Board of Supervisors and the Grand Rapids Bridge Company came to an agreement in the matter of toll on the Bridge street bridge, in which the bridge charter was extended nine years, with the right to take toll of all except foot passengers, the company to keep the bridge in rep…
History of the city of Grand Rapids, Michigan ... (With an appendix--History of Lowell, Michigan)1891 · page 161Read the page →
Read the text

1873. January 23 the Board of Supervisors and the Grand Rapids Bridge Company came to an agreement in the matter of toll on the Bridge street bridge, in which the bridge charter was extended nine years, with the right to take toll of all except foot passengers, the company to keep the bridge in repair and surrender it at the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The first bridge across Grand River in Grand Rapids was that at Bridge street, built in 1845, under authority given to the Supervisors of Kent County by act of the Legislature, March g, 1844. The grant was for "a free bridge," with an appropriation therefor as follows: "That six thousand acres of l…
History of the city of Grand Rapids, Michigan ... (With an appendix--History of Lowell, Michigan)1891Read the page →
Read the text

The first bridge across Grand River in Grand Rapids was that at Bridge street, built in 1845, under authority given to the Supervisors of Kent County by act of the Legislature, March g, 1844. The grant was for "a free bridge," with an appropriation therefor as follows: "That six thousand acres of land be, and the same is, hereby appropri-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
February 16, 1842, the name of the township was changed from Kent to Grand Rapids. The township of Walker was incorporated December 30, 1837, and originally included all that part Digitized by Google
History of Grand Rapids and its industries1906 · page 819Read the page →
Read the text

February 16, 1842, the name of the township was changed from Kent to Grand Rapids. The township of Walker was incorporated December 30, 1837, and originally included all that part Digitized by Google

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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Famous people

Famous people close to Rapids

Nobody well known was born in Rapids itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

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Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Rapids’ history

What year was Rapids founded?

The Rapids post office opened in 1848, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.