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Town Hall · Penfield

Penfield spent less per resident in 2022 than 92% of similar towns

Penfield’s town government spent $15.9 million on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2023, about $403 per resident.

Town website
Election Day

Today

General election in New York.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2023
$15.9M
year to December 31, 2023
Per resident, 2023
$403
In 2022: $400, less than 92% of 38 similar towns
Long-term debt
$6.9M
end of 2023, reported
Town staff, 2022
113
full-time · 61 part-time · March payroll $658,136
Typical tax bill
$7,223
2.48% of home value · NY 1.55%

What stands out about how Penfield is run

Read from the town’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$400 per resident in 2022: less than 92% of them

Penfield’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($400 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 38 New York towns and townships of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $674, and the middle half spent $567–$1,003. Penfield spent less than 92% of them.

Middle half of the group, $567–$1,003Median $674Penfield

Includes sewer and trash ($853,000), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
38

New York towns and townships of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Penfield itself left out).

Your share of the 2023 budget

About $403 per resident a year, or $1.10 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: roads & transportation, at 22%.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 39%From other local governments 32%Interest, fines & other 13%Other taxes & licenses 7%Fees & charges 5%From the state 3%Sales taxes 2%From the federal government <1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $2.2 million; interest on debt $406,000; payments to other governments $13,000. With these, the whole budget was $18.5 million.
About “Other”.30% of Penfield’s day-to-day spending ($4.7 million) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 7% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Penfield reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$14.9 million
2023$15.9 million

Per resident: 2022: $400 · 2023: $403. Per resident it went from $400 to $403 (up 1%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 37,243 to 39,341.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $7,223 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 2.48% of the home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Perinton$7,684
Brighton$7,428
Penfield$7,223
Webster$6,843
New York$6,582
Walworth$5,775
Irondequoit$5,774
$7,223
typical bill a year
2.48%
effective rate
$291,500
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Penfield’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Penfield’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Penfield →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Penfield

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See penfield.org for Penfield’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Penfield yet.penfield.org ↗
Agendas

Penfield’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The town posts agendas and minutes on penfield.org ↗.

Who works for Penfield

One full-time town employee for every 348 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2023 finance file (39,341).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Administration & buildings40 + 31 pt
Roads & transportation51 + 6 pt
Parks & libraries17 + 24 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections5
113
full-time
61
part-time
$658,136
payroll for March 2022
$7.9M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$61,200
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
Compared, 2022.Penfield had 3.0 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 26 of the 38 New York towns and townships of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 3.3: Penfield had fewer than 65% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Penfield Central School District

Penfield’s K–12 school district. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Penfield →
$22,904
per pupil · NY $34,607
4,680
students
$2.9 million
long-term debt

Of the $22,904 per pupil, $14,158 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 57%State 39%Federal 5%

New York districts overall: 51% local, 41% state, 8% federal.

Also serving Penfield

Webster Central School District · $24,169 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Penfield voted in 2024

Official results for Penfield’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President23,898 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat57.1%13,656 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican41.7%9,965 votes

Others: 1.2% (277 votes).

Most votes in Penfield: Kamala D Harris

Monroe County: Harris 58.9%, Trump 40.0% · New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%

Turnout
82%

of Penfield’s 29,314 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across New York: 59%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate23,558 votes
Kirsten E GillibrandDemocrat57.1%
Michael D SapraiconeRepublican42.5%
Others0.4%

Most votes in Penfield: Kirsten E Gillibrand

Monroe County: Gillibrand 59.9%, Sapraicone 39.5% · New York: Gillibrand 58.8%, Sapraicone 40.5%

U.S. House · New York’s 25th District258,614 votes
Joseph D MorelleDemocrat62.2%
Gregg A SadwickRepublican37.7%
Others0.1%

Most votes in the district: Joseph D Morelle

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Penfield, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Penfield57.1%41.7%1.2%23,898
Monroe County58.9%40.0%1.1%364,781
New York55.9%43.3%0.8%8,262,600
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Penfield

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Penfield.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your townTown government
    Officials: penfield.org ↗
  2. 2
    New York AssemblyState representatives
  3. 3
    New York SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of New York

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Penfield compares with the towns next door

Penfield spent $400 per resident in 2022; the 5 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $466 to $803. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Perinton$466$7,684
Webster$594$6,843
Walworth$605$5,775
Irondequoit$633$5,774
Brighton$803$7,428
Penfield$400$7,223

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Penfield’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Penfield’s government

How much does Penfield spend per resident?

About $403 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2023, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $400 was less than 92% of 38 New York towns and townships of 25,000–49,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Penfield?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $7,223 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 2.48% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see penfield.org.

Who runs Penfield’s government?

See penfield.org for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Penfield yet.

How did Penfield vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 57.1%, Donald J Trump 41.7% (23,898 votes, official results). Monroe County: Harris 58.9%, Trump 40.0%. New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%.

How many people work for Penfield?

113 full-time and 61 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $658,136 (about $7.9M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Penfield in the state legislature?

State Senate District 55 (Samra Brouk) and Assembly District 135 (Jen Lunsford). The Assembly district also covers seven other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Penfield’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →