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CityHallOneontaNewYorkPhoto: DanielPenfield · CC BY-SA 4.0
A−Health Grade
Health in Oneonta · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Oneonta is healthier than 80% of U.S. towns

Oneonta differs from New York on 21 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 15 better, 6 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Oneonta. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Oneonta

Oneonta is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Oneonta is healthier than 80%. Against the 9,197 towns with similar household incomes ($46K–$76K), it’s healthier than 97%. Health Grade ↓

Mental distress runs high in Oneonta

1 in 5 adults are in frequent mental distress (20.7%), vs 15% across New York. Depression is above the state too: 23.1%, vs 17.5% across New York. Mind & connection ↓

Diabetes and stroke are less common in Oneonta

Oneonta runs below New York on eight chronic conditions, most of all diabetes (6.8% vs 11.5%), stroke (2.3% vs 3.4%) and high blood pressure (22.8% vs 32.6%). Conditions ↓

Oneonta is an active town

Only 21.4% of adults get no exercise outside work, vs 25.9% across New York. The town has 16 miles of trails across 4 parks and preserves. Habits ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New York figure falls outside Oneonta’s likely range.

Health Grade

What’s behind Oneonta’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Oneonta is healthier than 80% of U.S. towns, #272 of 755 in New York. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than almost every U.S. town); mental distress pulls it down (better than 6%).

A−Self-rated health15% · NY 18.1% · U.S. 19.4%
APhysical distress11.2% · NY 12.8% · U.S. 13%
DMental distress20.7% · NY 15% · U.S. 15.9%
AObesity27% · NY 28.8% · U.S. 32.9%
A+Diabetes6.8% · NY 11.5% · U.S. 12%
ASmoking9.9% smoke · NY 11.3% · U.S. 11.8%
A−Exercise21.4% · NY 25.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 80%
Less healthyHealthier
New York towns we grade (755)Healthier than 64%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $46K–$76K (9,197)Healthier than 97%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Oneonta’s median household income is $61,111; among the 9,197 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($46K–$76K), it’s healthier than 97%, more than its income alone would suggest.

Most New York towns score higher on these estimates than towns elsewhere, so within the state Oneonta is healthier than 64% of graded towns, against 80% nationally.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Oneonta could be anywhere from B+ to A.

How TownRatings grades health →

Mind & connection

How Oneonta adults are doing

On 2 of 4 measures, Oneonta runs above New York.

2 in 5Oneonta adults feel lonely
38.7% · NY 34.2% · About the same as NY
1 in 4Oneonta adults lack social or emotional support
24.6% · NY 26.4% · About the same as NY
1 in 4Oneonta adults have been diagnosed with depression
23.1% · NY 17.5% · Worse than NY
1 in 5Oneonta adults are in frequent mental distress
20.7% · NY 15% · Worse than NY
The one neighbors can help with

2 in 5 Oneonta adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Oneonta adults…

Oneonta runs below NY on 8 of 12 conditions and above it on 2. Tap one to see it as people.

7 of every 100 Oneonta adults have diabetes
New York: 12 in 100 · better · likely 5.9–7.8%
Better than NYWorseAbout the sameNew York
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New York

Share of adults, with the New York figure marked.

Get no exercise 21.4%NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 36.5%NY 37.9%
Binge drink 19.2%NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettes 9.9%NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Oneonta, betterOneonta, worseAbout the sameNew York
Where Oneonta gets moving

16 miles of trails across 4 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Getting care

Care in and near Oneonta

1 hospital in Oneonta, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERAurelia Osborn Fox Memorial HospitalOneonta · 0.7 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyAurelia Osborn Fox Memorial Hospital★★★★★ · 0.7 miDirections →
+Low-cost careMosaic HealthIlion · 38.9 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.7 mi
Aurelia Osborn Fox Memorial Hospital
Oneonta · ★★★★★
ERIn Oneonta
15 mi
O'connor Hospital
Delhi · not rated
ERRural critical access
18.2 mi
Bassett Healthcare
Cooperstown · ★★★★★
ER
20.3 mi
Delaware Valley Hospital
Walton · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
38.9 mi
Mosaic Health
3 sites · nearest in Ilion
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
42.7 mi
Cincinnatus Medical Office
Cincinnatus · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Oneonta itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Oneonta itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Oneonta itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Oneonta; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Oneonta adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

75%Yearly checkupNY 81%
63%Dentist visitNY 64%
81%Cholesterol checkNY 89%
71%Colon screeningNY 67%
79%MammogramNY 79%
70%Taking BP medsNY 77%
1 in 16
working-age adults has no health insurance
Oneonta 6.1% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 7
Oneonta adults worry about having enough food
14.6% · NY 17.2%
About the same as NY
1 in 8
Oneonta adults worry about keeping their housing
11.9% · NY 14.5%
Better than NY
1 in 14
Oneonta adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
7% · NY 8.2%
Better than NY
1 in 10
Oneonta adults lack reliable transportation
9.7% · NY 8.6%
About the same as NY

12.6% of Oneonta adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Around town

Oneonta and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
OneontaA−27%6.8%9.9%CDC place
West End————

West End: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

26.7%

of Oneonta adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs9.1%
Thinking or memory16.2%
Hearing4.7%
Errands alone8.6%
Vision4.3%
Dressing or bathing2.7%
New York

Every CDC estimate for Oneonta

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Oneonta is better than New York on 15 and worse on 6; on the rest, the New York figure falls inside Oneonta’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…OneontaNYU.S.vs NY
Overall health
Fair or poor health15%12.9–17.118.1%19.4%Better
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)11.2%9.9–12.712.8%13%Better
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)20.7%18.1–23.215%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity27%22.3–32.328.8%32.9%About the same
Diabetes6.8%5.9–7.811.5%12%Better
High blood pressure22.8%20.3–25.432.6%34.4%Better
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)28%25.1–31.137.7%37.1%Better
Arthritis17.7%15.8–19.624%25.3%Better
Asthma11.9%10.6–13.310.3%9.9%Worse
Cancer, other than skin cancer5.7%5.2–6.27.7%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease4.3%3.8–4.86.1%6.4%Better
COPD5%4.4–5.76%6.3%Better
Stroke2.3%2.1–2.53.4%3.4%Better
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)12.5%10.3–15.212.8%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes9.9%8.3–11.611.3%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work21.4%17.8–25.125.9%24.7%Better
Binge drinking19.2%16.2–22.416.3%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours36.5%31.2–42.237.9%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)6.1%4.8–7.57.9%11%Better
Checkup in the past year74.7%70.9–78.280.8%77.4%Worse
Dentist visit in the past year62.9%59.6–66.363.5%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years80.8%77.8–83.789.2%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)69.9%67.6–71.977.2%76.5%Worse
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)71.3%67.1–75.466.8%65.5%Better
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)78.9%72.5–84.678.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression23.1%20–26.517.5%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely38.7%33.5–44.134.2%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support24.6%20.8–28.526.4%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food14.6%11.9–17.717.2%15%About the same
Worried about keeping housing11.9%9.8–13.914.5%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off7%5.9–8.18.2%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation9.7%8.2–11.28.6%7.9%About the same
Received SNAP (food stamps)12.6%10.3–1514.1%11.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability26.7%23–30.627.2%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs9.1%8–10.413.4%13.6%Lower
Difficulty concentrating or remembering16.2%13.8–18.612.1%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty4.7%4.1–5.25.6%6.7%Lower
Vision difficulty4.3%3.8–4.85.2%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone8.6%7.3–9.87.7%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing2.7%2.4–33.8%3.8%Lower

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New York figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Oneonta

Is Oneonta a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Oneonta is healthier than 80% of U.S. towns: A− for health, #272 of 755 in New York. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 97%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Oneonta?

CDC estimates 27% of adults have obesity, likely between 22.3% and 32.3%, against 28.8% across New York and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Oneonta?

Aurelia Osborn Fox Memorial Hospital in Oneonta, 0.7 miles in a straight line from Oneonta’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Oneonta have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 6.1% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4.8–7.5%), against 7.9% across New York.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Oneonta more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B+ to A.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Oneonta.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.