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Middlesex
New York›Yates County
Bates Cobblestone Farmhouse · Photo: Araucana · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Middlesex

Middlesex, NY · Bates Cobblestone Farmhouse · Photo: Araucana · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Middlesex a good place to live?

The best of Middlesex’s subject grades is an A for history; the weakest is a C for cost of living. Middlesex’s median age is 55.3 years, against 43 years in New York’s towns and 40.5 years across U.S. towns. Its National Register listings include Bates Cobblestone Farmhouse and John Carr House. Middlesex has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

StrongestAHistoryWeakestCCost of living

What makes Middlesex stand out

Where Middlesex beats most towns.

Bates Cobblestone Farmhouse
Bates Cobblestone Farmhouse · National Register of Historic Places
Middlesex’s story

214 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,718 in 1820, a peak of 3,428 in 1830, 1,495 in 2010. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 2015 and 3 maps from 1900 on.

6 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1812Middlesex is settled
Explore the history →

How Middlesex grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Middlesex is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Middlesex: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Middlesex, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNew York State Elec & Gas22.6¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterMiddlesex WD water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers93% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Middlesex’s trash rules yet
SchoolsGorham-Middlesex Central School District (Marcus Whitman)Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereYates County Board of ElectionsYates County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP codes14507, 14544, 1451214507 62% · 14544 31% · 14512 7%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Middlesex.

HousingCost of living grade C

The typical home in Middlesex is valued at about $281K

The typical Middlesex home is worth about $281,000, up 1.5% in a year, 46% below the New York typical home. 90% of Middlesex households own their home, above both the New York town median (75%) and the median of U.S. towns (73%). Middlesex’s median rent is $1,406 a month.

$281KZillow home value
MiddlesexNew York townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home90%75%73%
Median rent$1,406 a month$1,101 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Middlesex$281K
New York$525K
+1.5%
value change, 1 year
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsC+

Middlesex’s schools rank behind 63% of New York districts

Its public schools are run by the Gorham-Middlesex Central School District. Its one school is below.

37%of NY districts it outscoresC+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Middlesex Valley Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–2Grades PK–2242–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

With 0.4 jobs for every working resident, most of Middlesex’s workers commute out

Most working residents leave Middlesex for work: only 5% work in town. Since 2013, Middlesex has lost 34 jobs, to 165 in 2023. 5.8% of residents live below the poverty line in Middlesex.

5%work in town
MiddlesexNew York townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line5.8%9.5%9.6%
Working residents who work in town5.4%10%8%
Median household income$76,000$82,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Middlesex5%
Canandaigua9%
Milo7%
Canandaigua6%
Gorham6%
15 mi
median commute distance
165
jobs based in Middlesex
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 41% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

In Middlesex, expect snowy winters and pleasant summers

Middlesex has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. The July high in Middlesex is 81°F.

55″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–34°
Spring34–56°
Summer58–79°
Fall41–60°
Oct 22
typical first frost
Apr 29
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

Inland flooding leads a high hazard risk in Middlesex

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 63% of U.S. communities. Since 2014, 3 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Middlesex.

63risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
63High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingDrought
3
paid flood claims since 2014
7
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsB

6.7% of Middlesex is conserved land

7.9 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves. High Tor Wildlife Management Area, at 850 acres with 3.1 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve.

6.7%conserved
MiddlesexNew York townsU.S. towns
Conserved land6.7%5.2%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.2 miles per square mile0.40.4
6.7%
conserved · 1,451 of 21,708 acres
7.9 mi
of trails · 0.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. High Tor Wildlife Management Area3.1 mi850
2. Bare Hill Unique Area2.5 mi300
3. High Tor Wildlife Management Area - Clark Gully0.7 mi67

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthB−

Middlesex is healthier than 52% of U.S. towns

Middlesex beats the New York average on 4 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 9. 15% of Middlesex adults report frequent physical distress.

52%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
MiddlesexNew York townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%14%14%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)17%17%16%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)81%81%79%
32 measures vs. New York
4 better19 too close to call9 worse
What stands outMiddlesexNY
Fewer uninsured adults6.1%7.9%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity11.2%14.5%
More adults with COPD8.7%6%
F F Thompson Hospital
10.8 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Nearby attractions

Seneca Lake and 29 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Middlesex. Close and well known come first.

All 44 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Seneca Lake: RochesterNY, Public domain · Cayuga Lake: The original uploader was Cornellrockey at English Wikipedia. Later versions we, CC BY-SA 2.5 · Cumorah: Hillcumorahpageantstage.jpg: la salebete derivative work: Eustress (talk), CC BY-SA 2.0 · Letchworth State Park: Suandsoe, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Watkins Glen State Park: Flickr user: Peter Rivera Stamford, Connecticut https://www.flickr.com/people/ri, CC BY 2.0 · George Eastman Museum: Dmadeo, CC BY-SA 4.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Middlesex

18pages on Middlesex
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Middlesex

Small town

1,349 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
South BristolPotterGorhamCanandaiguaSouth BristolPotterGorhamCanandaiguaMiddlesex

About Middlesex

Town in New York, United States

Middlesex is a town in Yates County, New York, USA. The population was 1,495 at the 2010 census. The name originates from a historic region of the UK. The Town of Middlesex is on the northwest corner of the county and is south of Canandaigua, New York.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
34 sq mi
Elevation
1,132 ft
ZIP code
14507
Area code
585

Questions about Middlesex

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Middlesex, NY expensive?

That is 4 years of the area's median household income ($69,701 across the county). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.