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New York›Yates County

PotterNY

Is Potter a good place to live?

The best of Potter’s subject grades is an A for history; the weakest is a C for incomes. 29% of residents are under 18 in Potter, above both the New York town median (20%) and the median of U.S. towns (22%). Homes are within reach, about $130K for a typical one, or 1.9 years of the county’s $70K median household income. Only 30 of New York’s 1,216 towns score lower on the outdoors. Its National Register listings include James Hobart House and Arnold Potter House. Potter has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

StrongestAHistoryWeakestCJobs & income

What makes Potter stand out

Where Potter beats most towns.

A commuter town

98% of working residents leave Potter for work

Where Potter’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

9% → Milo Milo 9% 7% → Canandaigua Canandaigua 7% 6% → Gorham Gorham 6% 6% → Canandaigua Canandaigua 6% 5% → Hopewell Hopewell 5% 5% → Middlesex Middlesex 5% Potter · 2% stay
138jobs based in Potter
2%of working residents work in town
14 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Potter grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Potter is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - New York - Yates County - Potter - ED 62-19, ED 62-20
1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - New York - Yates County - Potter - ED 62-19, ED 62-20, 1880
Potter’s story

194 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,245 in 1840, 1,865 in 2010. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 1880 and 2 maps from 1903 on.

4 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1832Potter is founded
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Potter: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Potter, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNew York State Elec & Gas22.6¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterRushville Village water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers61% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Potter’s trash rules yet
SchoolsGorham-Middlesex Central School District (Marcus Whitman)Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereYates County Board of ElectionsYates County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP codes14544, 14527, 14507, 1456114544 45% · 14527 35% · 14507 16% · 14561 3%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Potter.

37%of NY districts it outscoresC+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Valley View School PrivateLargest elementary schoolGrades 1–8Grades 1–828–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduation

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C

A smaller share of working residents work locally in Potter than in most of New York or the rest of the country

2.3% of Potter working residents work locally, against 10% in New York’s towns and 8% across U.S. towns. Since 2013, Potter has lost 54 jobs, to 138 in 2023. The median household income in Potter is $67,000.

2%work in town
PotterNew York townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town2.3%10%8%
Median household income$67,000$82,000$80,000
Work from home13%12%11%

Where working residents work

In Potter2%
Milo9%
Canandaigua7%
Gorham6%
Canandaigua6%
14 mi
median commute distance
138
jobs based in Potter
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 46% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Potter

Potter has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. Potter’s July high is 80°F.

57″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–34°
Spring35–55°
Summer58–79°
Fall41–60°
Oct 22
typical first frost
Apr 29
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

High risk in Potter, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 63% of U.S. communities. One flood insurance claim has been paid in Potter since 2014.

63risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
63High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingDrought
1
paid flood claims since 2014
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthB−

On CDC estimates, Potter is healthier than 52% of U.S. towns

Potter beats the New York average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 9. 15% of adults report frequent physical distress in Potter.

53%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
PotterNew York townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%14%14%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)81%81%79%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)26%25%25%
32 measures vs. New York
3 better20 too close to call9 worse
What stands outPotterNY
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity11.3%14.5%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity14%17.2%
More adults with COPD8.8%6%
Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Hospital of Yates
6.8 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

OutdoorsD

Potter has set aside 0.5% of its land for conservation

2.4 miles of trail in 0 parks and preserves.

0.5%conserved
PotterNew York townsU.S. towns
Conserved land0.5%5.2%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.40.4
0.5%
conserved · 120 of 23,689 acres
2.4 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Seneca Lake and 31 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Potter. Close and well known come first.

All 56 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Seneca Lake: RochesterNY, Public domain · Cayuga Lake: The original uploader was Cornellrockey at English Wikipedia. Later versions we, CC BY-SA 2.5 · Cumorah: Hillcumorahpageantstage.jpg: la salebete derivative work: Eustress (talk), CC BY-SA 2.0 · Watkins Glen State Park: Flickr user: Peter Rivera Stamford, Connecticut https://www.flickr.com/people/ri, CC BY 2.0 · Corning Museum of Glass: User:Stilfehler, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Taughannock Falls State Park: Michael C. Rygel, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Potter

19pages on Potter
After high school

Colleges nearby

4 within 15 miles of the center of Potter

About Potter

Town in New York, United States

Potter is a town in Yates County, New York, United States. The Town of Potter is located in the northwest part of the county and is south of Canandaigua. The population was 1,865 at the 2010 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
37 sq mi
Elevation
889 ft

Potter’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Potter.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Potter——B+—C+B−
Middlesex——C—C+B−
Jerusalem#507C+C—B−B+
Benton#565CC—B−B−
Gorham#617C−C−—C+B+

Potter and Middlesex have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Potter, Middlesex, Jerusalem, Benton and Gorham report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Potter with a neighbor →

Questions about Potter

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Potter, NY expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.

What is Potter, NY known for?

2 notable people were born here, including Wesley P. Andrus and Charles M. Holton.