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Medina 2008-01-01 002Photo: User:TheHappyHermit · Public domain
Town Hall · Medina

How is Medina run?

Medina’s village government spent $6.4 million on day-to-day services in the year to May 31, 2023, about $1,073 per resident. Water and other utilities ($1.6 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2023
$6.4M
year to May 31, 2023
Per resident, 2023
$1,073
In 2022: $1,124, more than 61% of 155 similar cities
Long-term debt
$8.8M
end of FY2023, reported
Village staff, 2022
50
full-time · 1 part-time · March payroll $262,885
Typical tax bill
$3,928
3.66% of home value · NY 1.55%

What stands out about how Medina is run

Read from the village’s budget and official records.

★ What stands out · Your share of the 2023 budget

About $1,073 per resident a year, or $2.94 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 21%.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 32%Fees & charges 22%Utility sales 21%From the state 15%From other local governments 4%Interest, fines & other 2%From the federal government 2%Sales taxes 2%Other taxes & licenses 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $1.7 million; interest on debt $369,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $10.1 million.
Compared with similar places

$1,124 per resident in 2022, close to the middle of similar cities

Medina’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,124 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 155 New York cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $968, and the middle half spent $744–$1,354. Medina spent more than 61% of them.

Middle half of the group, $744–$1,354Median $968Medina

Includes sewer and trash ($899,000), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
155

New York cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Medina itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 3% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Medina reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$6.3 million
2023$6.4 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,124 · 2023: $1,073. Per resident it went from $1,124 to $1,073 (down 5%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 5,584 to 5,996.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $3,928 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 3.66% of the home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

New York$6,582
Medina$3,928
$3,928
typical bill a year
3.66%
effective rate
$107,200
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Medina’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Medina’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Medina →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Medina

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See villagemedina.org for Medina’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Medina yet.villagemedina.org ↗
Agendas

Medina’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The village posts agendas and minutes on villagemedina.org ↗.

Who works for Medina

One full-time village employee for every 120 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2023 finance file (5,996).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Fire21
Police13 + 1 pt
Roads & transportation9
Administration & buildings4
Sewer & trash2
Other1
50
full-time
1
part-time
$262,885
payroll for March 2022
$3.2M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$62,600
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
12
sworn police officers
21
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Medina had 9.0 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 128 of the 155 New York cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 5.6: Medina had more than 78% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Medina Central School District

Medina’s K–12 school district, shared with Shelby, Ridgeway. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Medina →
$27,155
per pupil · NY $34,607
1,429
students
$20.6 million
long-term debt

Of the $27,155 per pupil, $17,351 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 21%State 70%Federal 10%

New York districts overall: 51% local, 41% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Medina’s votes are counted by county

New York reports official results by county and precinct, not by village, so there are no official results for Medina alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Orleans County’s results.

President · Orleans County’s results18,071 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican70.1%12,659 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat29.7%5,366 votes

Others: 0.3% (46 votes).

Most votes in Orleans County: Donald J Trump

New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%

The county’s page

100% of Medina lies in Orleans County. Every 2024 race in Orleans County is on the county’s page.

Orleans County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Medina

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Medina.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    New York AssemblyState representatives
  3. 3
    New York SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of New York

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Reach Medina’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Medina’s government

How much does Medina spend per resident?

About $1,073 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to May 31, 2023, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,124 was more than 61% of 155 New York cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Medina?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $3,928 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 3.66% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see villagemedina.org.

Who runs Medina’s government?

See villagemedina.org for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Medina yet.

How did Medina vote in 2024?

New York counts votes by county and precinct, not by village, so there are no official results for Medina alone. Orleans County, where 100% of Medina lies, voted Trump 70.1%, Harris 29.7% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Medina?

50 full-time and 1 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $262,885 (about $3.2M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Medina in the state legislature?

State Senate District 62 (Rob Ortt) and Assembly District 139 (Steve Hawley). The Assembly district also covers 40 other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Medina’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →