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Medina 2008-01-01 002
New York›Orleans County
Photo: User:TheHappyHermit · Public domain
Photo of Medina

Medina, NY · Photo: User:TheHappyHermit · Public domain · Source ↗

Is Medina a good place to live?

Medina gives you more for your money than most places: a typical home costs about $188K, 2.5 years of the Rochester metro’s $76K median household income. It grades B overall, ranked 315th of 745 in New York. On the plus side, natural-hazard risk is low. History is its standout character grade: an A+, better than 96% of U.S. towns. 26% of working residents work locally in Medina, above both New York’s towns (10%) and U.S. towns (8%). Medina is more walkable than 83% of U.S. towns.

What makes Medina stand out

Where Medina beats most towns.

How Medina grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Medina is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Demobilization - Arrivals Home - 108th Infantry, Company F, Medina, New York, just arrived home, April 1, 1919, after b…
Demobilization - Arrivals Home - 108th Infantry, Company F, Medina, New York, just arrived home, April 1, 1919, after b…, 1917
Medina’s story

209 years in pictures

Census counts: 2,821 in 1870, 6,047 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1903 and 4 maps from 1897 on.

  • 1817Medina is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Medina: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Medina, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid19.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterMedina Village water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpFrom the town’s siteTrash and recycling rulesTown site
SchoolsMedina Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereOrleans County Board of ElectionsOrleans County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP code1410314103 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Medina.

Medina is healthier than towns with similar incomes and trades workers with Ridgeway and other neighbors.

HousingCost of living grade B+

Medina earns a B+ for cost of living

57% of households own their home in Medina. Typical home values rose 8.2% in the year to September 2026. The median rent in Medina is $906 a month.

$188KZillow home value
MedinaNew York townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home57%75%73%
Median rent$906 a month$1,103 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Medina$188K
New York$525K
+8.2%
value change, 1 year
3
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A+

Inland flooding leads a very low hazard risk in Medina

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 94% of U.S. communities. Since 1979, 3 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Medina.

6risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
6Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesTornadoes
3
paid flood claims since 1979
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Medina has snowy winters and pleasant summers

Medina has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. Medina’s July high is 81°F.

67″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–34°
Spring36–55°
Summer59–79°
Fall43–60°
Oct 20
typical first frost
May 1
typical last frost
+1.6°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

About one in four working residents works right in Medina

Medina has about as many jobs (2,886) as working residents, but only 669 people both live and work here. The average commute takes 25.8 minutes, against 32.6 across New York.

About one in 4 of Medina’s working residents works in town. 12% of Medina residents live below the poverty line. The top destinations are Ridgeway (18%), Shelby (15%) and Albion (6%).

26%work in town
MedinaNew York townsU.S. towns
Median household income$59,000$82,000$80,000
Below the poverty line12%9.5%9.6%
Average trip to work26 minutes25 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Medina26%
Ridgeway18%
Shelby15%
Albion6%
Amherst5%
16 mi
median commute distance
2,886
jobs based in Medina
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 83% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsB

3.9% of Medina is conserved land

0.3 miles of trail in 5 parks and preserves.

3.9%conserved
MedinaNew York townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.40.4
Conserved land3.9%5.2%4.3%
3.9%
conserved · 83 of 2,141 acres
0.3 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. John E Butts Memorial Park—18
2. Gulf Street Park—10
3. State Street Park—6

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

53%of U.S. towns report more crimeB−Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Medina2
New York3.7
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Medina8
New York15.7
U.S.15.5
53rd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
43rd
percentile among NY towns
12
violent crimes reported in 2025
47
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HealthB−

On CDC estimates, Medina is less healthy than 53% of U.S. towns

Against the 8,723 U.S. towns with household incomes like Medina’s, it is healthier than 74%, so its B− isn’t only a matter of income.

Medina beats the New York average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 11.

47%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
MedinaNew York townsU.S. towns
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)28%25%25%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%14%14%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)18%16%17%
32 measures vs. New York
0 better21 too close to call11 worse
What stands outMedinaNY
More adults with COPD8.3%6%
More smokers15.3%11.3%
More adults with arthritis29.1%24%
Medina Memorial Hospital
0.5 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
24th
percentile among NY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Medina

19pages on Medina
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Medina; the nearest are

About Medina

Village in New York, United States

Official town website ↗

Medina is a village in the towns of Shelby and Ridgeway in Orleans County, New York, United States. It is located approximately 10 miles south of Lake Ontario. As of the 2020 census, Medina had a population of 6,047, making it the county's most populous municipality. The village was named by its surveyor, Ebenezer Mix. It is part of the Rochester Metropolitan Statistical Area. The Medina ZIP Code, 14103, encompasses the village of Medina and the surrounding towns of Ridgeway and Shelby. The village developed after construction of the Erie Canal, which bends as it passes through the village, creating a basin that served as a stopover point. This became the center of businesses that served tr…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1817
Area
3.3 sq mi
Elevation
525 ft
ZIP code
14103

Questions about Medina

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Medina, NY a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Medina grades B overall, better than 60% of U.S. towns and #315 of 745 in New York. It grades B− for health, B− for safety and C+ for schools.

Is Medina, NY expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.