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Marilla Country Store, Marilla, New York - 20201121Photo: Andre Carrotflower · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Marilla

At 1.5%, unemployment in Marilla is lower than in 90% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Marilla are A for jobs and income and D for walkability. 5% of workers have no commute at all (New York 15%). Only 7% work in Marilla; the top destination outside it is Buffalo (16%, 17 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Marilla at work: what stands out

Marilla makes and builds things

65% of the jobs based in Marilla are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Marilla residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 19%. The jobs ↓

Marilla has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Marilla went from 1,669 in 2013 to 3,308 in 2023, +98%. The jobs ↓

The jobs in Marilla pay better than its residents’ jobs

92% of the jobs based in Marilla pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), against 65% of the jobs Marilla residents hold. 95% of the jobs here are held by people who live outside Marilla. The jobs ↓

Commutes from Marilla are quick

The average trip to work takes 28 minutes, against 33 across New York. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical New York worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Marilla’s Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Marilla is better than 92% of U.S. towns, #60 of 758 in New York. The poverty rate is its strongest input (2.7%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (ahead of 67% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $92,787 (±$22,688) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 71% of U.S. towns
Poverty 2.7% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 94% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.5% (±1.5) · NY 6.4% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 90% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 67% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#60 of 758
B+A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Marilla could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

65% of the jobs in Marilla make or build things

3,308 jobs are based in Marilla.

Jobs based in MarillaJobs Marilla residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms65%19%
Trade, transport & utilities4%20%
Services: health, schools, offices31%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less4%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month5%18%
Over $3,333 a month92%65%

Who does it

29 or younger16%22%
30 to 5456%45%
55 and older28%33%
+98%

Jobs based in Marilla, 2013 → 2023: 1,669 → 3,308. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Marilla’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Marilla: about 28 minutes

A year of commuting
216 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Marilla28 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Marilla workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Marilla gets to work
93%Drive alone
6%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 2,693 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Marilla

On a workday 2,282 residents head out to work, 181 work right here, and 3,127 people come in from elsewhere.

2,282live here, work elsewhere
181live and work here
3,127work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,100
Workday6,000
5,100live here− 2,300head out to work+ 3,100come in to work= 6,000on a workday

About 6,000 people are in Marilla on a workday afternoon, 17% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.34jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.34 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Marilla: the destinations

Buffalo: 398 residents work here (16%)Alden: 101 residents work here (4%)Aurora: 164 residents work here (7%)Elma: 148 residents work here (6%)Amherst: 262 residents work here (11%)West Seneca: 110 residents work here (4%)BenningtonOrchard Park: 85 residents work here (3%)Lancaster: 166 residents work here (7%)MarillaWalesCheektowaga: 192 residents work here (8%)HamburgTown LineBuffaloAmherstCheektowagaLancasterAuroraElmaMarilla
1
Buffalo17.4 mi away
16%398
2
Amherst17.4 mi away
11%262
3
Cheektowaga12.3 mi away
8%192
4
Marilla (in town)right here
7%181
5
Lancaster8 mi away
7%166
6
Aurora8.1 mi away
7%164
7
Elma6 mi away
6%148
8
West Seneca11.3 mi away
4%110
9
Alden5.7 mi away
4%101
10
Orchard Park11.8 mi away
3%85
Everywhere elseother towns and states
27%656
The top trips

Where Marilla clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How many miles Marilla commutes

10 mi25 mi30 miBuffalo: 16% · 17.4 miAmherst: 11% · 17.4 miCheektowaga: 8% · 12.3 miLancaster: 7% · 8 miAurora: 7% · 8.1 miElma: 6% · 6 miWest Seneca: 4% · 11.3 miAlden: 4% · 5.7 miOrchard Park: 3% · 11.8 miBuffalo 16%Amherst 11%Cheektowaga 8%Lancaster 7%Aurora 7%Marilla
MarillaTop destinations (size = commuters)
32%Under 10 mi789 residents
55%10–24 mi1,361 residents
4%25–50 mi96 residents
9%Over 50 mi217 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Marilla gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Marilla is more walkable than 10% of U.S. towns, #717 of 758 in New York. Both inputs place Marilla near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.3 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 12% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.6% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 22% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#717 of 758
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,831 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Buffalo12.2
Marilla0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.3% of Marilla households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Marilla’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Marilla is 327th among 3,627 U.S. towns of 3,600 to 6,900

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
3Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
…
11Lawrence NY6,847$170K3.5%3.9%7%A+
…
20Irvington NY6,533$173K1.6%2.1%6%A+
21Kings Point NY5,710$211K0.9%2.4%3%A+
…
325Ray Township MI3,848$118K6.4%0.9%5%A
326Riga NY5,471$101K3.2%2.5%9%A
327Marilla NY5,119$93K2.7%1.5%7%A
328Burbank CA5,333$135K11.1%1.4%<1%A
329North Caldwell NJ6,815$208K1.7%6.0%3%A
…
3,627Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Marilla, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

Work next door: 17% of Marilla’s workers

Jobs & commute next door

TownMarilla workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Marilla–AD28 min$92,787
Alden4%B+C+27 min$91,441
Elma6%A−C22 min$116,460
Walesunder 4%AC−25 min$88,590
Aurora7%A−A−24 min$102,065
Town Lineunder 4%——29 min—
Benningtonunder 4%B+D−33 min$89,050

Same-state neighbors only. Town Line: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Aurora. Darker towns draw more of Marilla’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Marilla: questions

What is the median household income in Marilla?

$92,787 (±$22,688) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Marilla?

2.7%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Marilla?

28 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Marilla work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Buffalo (16%, 17 mi), Amherst (11%, 17 mi), Cheektowaga (8%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Marilla walkable?

Marilla is more walkable than 10% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.3 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Marilla without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Marilla, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Marilla

Marilla home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.