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Tefft-Steadman HouseTefft-Steadman House · Photo: Crazyale · CC0
AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Marcellus · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Marcellus faces less hazard damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Marcellus gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns, #174 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (87%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 90%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#174 of 758 in New York
By hazard

What Marcellus faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

87%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 66% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Ice storms Tornadoes Hurricanes Earthquakes Hail Winter storms Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Marcellus’ grade

River and rain flooding is 87% of the building damage FEMA expects in Marcellus, and Marcellus’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 66% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Marcellus sits
Marcellus
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #174 of 758 in New York; lower expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Marcellus’ residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding87%Strong wind4%Everything else9%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Marcellus has less expected damage per building than 77% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.2M a year in losses across Marcellus: $1.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Marcellus covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Marcellus flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Marcellus, from FEMA’s records: 1.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 70% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 2 claims1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 1 claim1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 1 claim1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819811993
19782026
4
paid claims since 1978
$8K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$2K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Marcellus isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Onondaga County.
Disasters

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Marcellus

Disasters that paid out in Marcellus itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Marcellus), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2011Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds$186K to the Town of Marcellus for repairs
  2. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding$43K to the Town of Marcellus for repairs
  3. 2003Ice Storm$16K to the Town of Marcellus for repairs
  4. 2000Severe Storms and Flooding$49K to the Town of Marcellus for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MarcellusOnondaga County only

Onondaga County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Marcellus after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Marcellus archive →
Next door

Marcellus and its neighbors

Marcellus is 3rd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
OnondagaA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding33
SkaneatelesAless damage than 93%river and rain flooding7
MarcellusAless damage than 90%river and rain flooding4
CamillusAless damage than 86%river and rain flooding3

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Marcellus faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Marcellus

Is Marcellus at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Marcellus has lower expected damage per building than 90% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #174 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (87%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Marcellus flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Marcellus since 1978, $8K in all, or 1.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 70% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Marcellus in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Onondaga County, 28% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Marcellus?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Marcellus’ flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Marcellus?

By FEMA money that reached Marcellus, Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds (2011): $186K to the Town of Marcellus for repairs.

Is Marcellus at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (87%), and Marcellus’ rate for it is lower than 66% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Marcellus.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Marcellus’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.