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Jobs & commute in Manchester

Most of Manchester commutes out: there are 0.5 jobs for every working resident

Manchester grades B for jobs and income and B− for walkability. Employers in Manchester report 386 jobs, against 748 working residents. Working from home is the commute for 6% of workers; New York has 15%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Where Manchester stands out on work

Commutes from Manchester are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 33 across New York. That’s about 100 hours a year less on the road than the typical New York worker. Time on the road ↓

Manchester makes and builds things

50% of the jobs based in Manchester are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Manchester residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 22%. The jobs ↓

Young people hold many of the jobs here

33% of the jobs based in Manchester are held by workers 29 or younger, against 22% of Manchester’s own working residents. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 748 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Manchester’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Manchester is better than 58% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Manchester’s grade up (7.2%, U.S. 12.5%); household income pulls it down ($65,750, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on job access by car.

Household income $65,750 (±$14,199) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 35% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.2% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 66% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 65% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (0.0%) is left out: Manchester’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C+A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Manchester could be anywhere from C+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Time on the road from Manchester: about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
150 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Manchester20 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Manchester workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Manchester gets to work
86%Drive alone
8%Carpool
2%Walk
2%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 754 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Making and building: 50% of jobs based in Manchester

Jobs based in ManchesterJobs Manchester residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms50%22%
Trade, transport & utilities13%19%
Services: health, schools, offices37%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less24%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%28%
Over $3,333 a month43%59%

Who does it

29 or younger33%22%
30 to 5442%51%
55 and older24%28%
+25%

Jobs based in Manchester, 2013 → 2023: 308 → 386. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Manchester’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Manchester

On a workday 721 residents head out to work, 27 work right here, and 359 people come in from elsewhere.

721live here, work elsewhere
27live and work here
359work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,600
Workday1,300
1,600live here− 720head out to work+ 360come in to work= 1,300on a workday

About 1,300 people are in Manchester on a workday afternoon, 22% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.52jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

12% of working residents work in Manchester

ShortsvilleManchesterGeneva: 24 residents work here (3%)Canandaigua: 47 residents work here (6%)Rochester: 56 residents work here (7%)Farmington: 54 residents work here (7%)Hopewell: 36 residents work here (5%)Victor: 41 residents work here (5%)Arcadia: 28 residents work here (4%)PhelpsCanandaigua: 27 residents work here (4%)Manchester: 88 residents work here (12%)PalmyraHenrietta: 26 residents work here (3%)MacedonManchesterRochesterFarmingtonCanandaiguaVictorHopewellManchester
1
Manchester2.3 mi away
12%88
2
Rochester23.9 mi away
7%56
3
Farmington4.2 mi away
7%54
4
Canandaigua6 mi away
6%47
5
Victor10 mi away
5%41
6
Hopewell5.5 mi away
5%36
7
Arcadia11.7 mi away
4%28
8
Canandaigua8.5 mi away
4%27
9
Henrietta21.5 mi away
3%26
10
Geneva14.5 mi away
3%24
Everywhere elseother towns and states
43%321
The top trips

Where Manchester clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far Manchester goes to work

10 mi25 mi30 miManchester: 12% · 2.3 miRochester: 7% · 23.9 miFarmington: 7% · 4.2 miCanandaigua: 6% · 6 miVictor: 5% · 10 miHopewell: 5% · 5.5 miArcadia: 4% · 11.7 miCanandaigua: 4% · 8.5 miHenrietta: 3% · 21.5 miGeneva: 3% · 14.5 miManchester 12%Rochester 7%Farmington 7%Canandaigua 6%Victor 5%Manchester
ManchesterTop destinations (size = commuters)
44%Under 10 mi332 residents
33%10–24 mi244 residents
9%25–50 mi64 residents
14%Over 50 mi108 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Manchester, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Manchester is more walkable than 52% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 3.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 32.9% across New York, on an EPA index of 6.4.

EPA walkability index 6.4 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 41% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.2% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 61% of U.S. towns
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 806 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.8% of Manchester households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Manchester’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,200, Manchester ranks 1,772nd of 6,161 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
4Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
5Hewlett Harbor NY1,332$250K1.9%7.2%2%A+
…
1,770Woodward IA1,426$66K7.0%1.1%3%B
1,771Avon MN1,777$92K9.8%2.6%11%B
1,772Manchester NY1,628$66K7.2%0.0%4%B
1,773Groton SD1,337$90K4.3%1.1%12%B
1,774Marion Township MI1,653$99K5.4%2.4%3%B
…
6,161Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Manchester, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

Next door to Manchester

Shortsville: few work hereShortsvilleManchester
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownManchester workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Manchester–BB−20 min$65,750
Shortsvilleunder 4%A−C19 min$91,058

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Manchester’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Manchester: questions

What is the median household income in Manchester?

$65,750 (±$14,199) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Manchester?

7.2%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Manchester?

20 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Manchester work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Manchester (12%, 2 mi), Rochester (7%, 24 mi), Farmington (7%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Manchester walkable?

Manchester is more walkable than 52% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 6.4 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Manchester without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Manchester, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Manchester

Manchester home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.