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Clifton Springs Sanitarium Historic DistrictClifton Springs Sanitarium Historic District · Photo: Doug Kerr from Albany, NY, United States · CC BY-SA 2.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Manchester · FEMA

Less hazard damage per building is expected in Manchester than in 67% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Manchester gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns, #400 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (94%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 1984.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 67%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#400 of 758 in New York
By hazard

What Manchester faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

94%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Ice storms Tornadoes Earthquakes Hurricanes Hail Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Manchester’s grade

River and rain flooding is 94% of the building damage FEMA expects in Manchester, and Manchester’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Manchester sits
Manchester
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #400 of 758 in New York; lower expected damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Manchester’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding94%Everything else6%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Manchester has more expected damage per building than 53% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.0M a year in losses across Manchester: $1.8M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Manchester covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Manchester flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 1984

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Manchester, from FEMA’s records: 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims1984
19842026
1
paid claims since 1984
$4K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Manchester isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Ontario County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Manchester

Disasters that paid out in Manchester itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Manchester), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2003Ice Storm$45K to the Town of Manchester for repairs
  2. 1999Snow$7K to the Town of Manchester for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ManchesterOntario County only

Ontario County has had 14 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Manchester after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Manchester archive →
Next door

Manchester and its neighbors

Manchester is 6th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
HopewellA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding7
MacedonAless damage than 93%river and rain flooding—
ArcadiaAless damage than 92%river and rain flooding4
FarmingtonAless damage than 88%river and rain flooding—
PalmyraAless damage than 88%river and rain flooding3
ManchesterB+less damage than 67%river and rain flooding1

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Manchester faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Manchester

Is Manchester at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Manchester has lower expected damage per building than 67% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #400 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (94%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Manchester flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Manchester since 1984, $4K in all, or 0.2 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 96% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Manchester in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Ontario County, 0.7% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Manchester?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Manchester’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Manchester?

By FEMA money that reached Manchester, Ice Storm (2003): $45K to the Town of Manchester for repairs.

Is Manchester at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (94%), and Manchester’s rate for it is higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Manchester.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Manchester’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.