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MachiasTownHallPhoto: Pooley1999 · CC BY-SA 3.0
The Machias handbook

Living in Machias, NY: what to set up and who to call

Machias Town Water District reported one health-based violation to EPA in the last five years: nitrate, beginning Oct 2024. Most of Machias has one wired internet choice: Spectrum.

I’m new in town

What to set up in Machias, and who provides it. Tap an answer for the details and where they come from.

Home services

Power, water and internet

Who to call to start service at a new address in Machias.

Electricity

Power comes from National Grid

National Grid (Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.), an investor-owned utility, serves all of Machias. Its homes paid an average of 19.9¢ per kWh in 2025, about $130 a month (its average across New York, for customers on its standard service). New York lets you buy power from another supplier; 6% of National Grid’s home customers do, and National Grid still delivers it.

Start or move service: www1.nationalgridus.com · (315) 474-1511

Service territory: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map dated Aug 2023). Prices and customers: EIA-861, 2025.

Drinking water · reported to EPA

Water comes from Machias Town Water District

Machias Town Water District supplies Machias: about 32% of residents live in its service area. Country Club Homes serves another 7%. About 61% of homes are outside any mapped community water system, most likely on private wells, which EPA doesn’t regulate. It draws ground water and serves 700 people in all.

1 health-based violation reported to EPA in the five years to October 2026: nitrate, beginning Oct 2024. 78% of the 5,327 systems serving 501–1,000 people had none.

Lead, 90th percentile1.7 ppb
015 ppb action level20

The latest lead result on file, the 90th percentile of homes sampled in Jan 2024–Dec 2026, was 1.7 ppb, below the 15 ppb action level that applied. The highest in five years was 1.8 ppb. That’s higher than 66% of similar systems’ latest results.

The system’s full record: EPA ECHO report

EPA SDWIS via Envirofacts (violations pulled Oct 9, 2026) and ECHO (lead samples, 2026Q3); service area: EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3.0 (EPA’s estimate). Violations are counted by the start of their compliance period. NY0400344.

Internet

6 home internet providers serve Machias

94% of 1,421 addresses can get 100/20 Mbps; 39% can get fiber.

ProviderTechnologyAddressesFastest (Mbps)
SpectrumCable, Fiber89%1,000/1,000
ArmstrongFiber36%1,000/1,000
FrontierFiber, DSL3%150/150
Southern Tier WirelessFixed wireless65%75/15
T-MobileFixed wireless6%100/20
VerizonFixed wireless4%300/20

FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025. Availability as providers report it, not speeds people get.

Trash & recycling

We don’t have Machias’ trash rules yet

Pickup rules, the dump and recycling in Machias.

Trash, recycling and bulk pickupNot on fileOpenStreetMap lists no public drop-off in Machias or within 5 miles (as of Oct 9, 2026); map coverage varies by town.
Schools

Where your child goes to school

Public school districts and the school path by grade.

Machias kids go to
PK–44 elementary schoolsDepends on your address
5–123 schoolsDepends on your address

Most of Machias (51%) is in Yorkshire-Pioneer Central School District; parts are in Franklinville Central School District (28%) and West Valley Central School District (21%).

BSchool gradeSee Schools →

U.S. Department of Education, NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25. Enrollment rules and registration are the district’s.

Government & voting

Town hall and registering to vote

Who to call, and how to register.

Election office: FVAP local election office directory, updated Aug 2015; jurisdictions: EAC EAVS 2024. Registration rules and links: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

ZIP codes & area codes

Machias spans 4 ZIP codes

ZIP codes where Machias residents live, with the share of the town in each.

ZIPPost office nameShare of MachiasZIP’s residents in Machias
14101Machias, NY73%90%
14042Delevan, NY23%13%
14737Franklinville, NY3%2%
14171West Valley, NY2%2%
Area code716Wikidata

Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, by census block; post office names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). ZIPs created since 2020 are missing.

Everyday places

Getting around, the ER and the library

One line each; the subject pages have the rest.

ER: CMS hospital data. Library: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024.

Questions about living in Machias

Who supplies Machias’ drinking water, and has it had violations?

Machias Town Water District (EPA ID NY0400344). It reported 1 health-based violation to EPA in the five years to October 2026: nitrate. 78% of systems its size had none. Its latest lead 90th percentile was 1.7 ppb (Jan 2024–Dec 2026), against a 15 ppb action level.

Who provides electricity in Machias?

National Grid (Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.), an investor-owned utility. Its homes paid about 19.9¢ per kWh in 2025 (EIA).

What internet providers serve Machias?

Spectrum, Armstrong, Frontier, Southern Tier Wireless, T-Mobile, Verizon (FCC, as of December 2025).

What ZIP codes are in Machias?

14101 (73%), 14042 (23%), 14737 (3%), 14171 (2%), by share of residents. Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas.

What school district is Machias in?

Yorkshire-Pioneer Central School District. Parts of the city are in Franklinville Central School District and West Valley Central School District.

How do I register to vote in Machias?

In New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before). Elections here are run by the Cattaraugus County Board of Elections. Check your registration at voterlookup.elections.ny.gov.

Sources & dates

Every answer above names its source. Here they are with their dates.

  • Water: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled Oct 9, 2026), ECHO SDWA 2026Q3, EPA CWS Service Area Boundaries v3.0.
  • Power: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map Aug 2023); EIA-861 final 2025.
  • Trash: OpenStreetMap, Geofabrik extract of Oct 9, 2026. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
  • ZIP codes: Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files; GeoNames postal codes (CC BY 4.0).
  • Schools: NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25.
  • Registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026 (read Oct 10, 2026). Official sites and area codes: Wikidata.
  • Election office: FVAP local election office directory (fetched Oct 10, 2026; each record dated), EAC EAVS 2024 jurisdictions; registration and lookup links from vote.gov’s state data, checked Oct 10, 2026.
  • Internet: FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025.