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B−History
History · Louisville

Louisville dates to 1810, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns · #663 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1905 on, and the census since 1820.

1810founded
0on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
2famous people
Quick answers

How Louisville began

When was Louisville founded?

1810

Louisville dates its founding to 1810 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 831 in 18202020 census: 3,050216 years

How historic is Louisville?

B−

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1811.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Louisville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Louisville is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #663 of 758 in New York. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Louisville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 52%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 13%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Louisville’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (10% of New York towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.7 points). Two sources give 1810.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Louisville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Louisville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Louisville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Louisville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50018501900195020002,619 in 1880Low: 1,355

Lost half of its people between 1880 and 1930, then more than doubled.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Louisville’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Louisville on the map, 1905 to 1964

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Louisville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Louisville on the 1905 USGS mapLouisville on the 1946 USGS mapLouisville on the 1964 USGS map1905Waddington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Louisville.

The story

How Louisville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Louisville.

Read it all →

Nahum Wilson, originally from Peru, NY, and his family were the first to settle the area in April 1800.

The town was established in 1810 from part of the Town of Massena. Almost half of Louisville was lost to form the Town of Norfolk in 1823. Part of the lost territory was returned from the Town of Norfolk in 1844. An attempt to take part of Louisville for the Town of Massena in 1849 was rejected.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Louisville in 1852

Passages that mention Louisville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

prosperity of our town, and that we respectfully solicit the legislature of this State to incorporate a company with competent powers and capital to effect the erection of such a bridge, and that the city of Louisville, when incorporated, should be authorised to raise funds, by loan or otherwise, a…
The history of Louisville1852 · page 174Read the page →
Read the text

prosperity of our town, and that we respectfully solicit the legislature of this State to incorporate a company with competent powers and capital to effect the erection of such a bridge, and that the city of Louisville, when incorporated, should be authorised to raise funds, by loan or otherwise, and to subscribe for dollars of stock in said company.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
natural depot for Southern cotton, but if the cotton raised in Alabama, Tennessee and ISTorth Mississippi, or that which finds its way to market down the Cumberland and Tennessee rivers, can be placed in Louisville at less rates of freight than would be charged to Kew Orleans, and thence can reach …
The history of Louisville1852 · page 239Read the page →
Read the text

natural depot for Southern cotton, but if the cotton raised in Alabama, Tennessee and ISTorth Mississippi, or that which finds its way to market down the Cumberland and Tennessee rivers, can be placed in Louisville at less rates of freight than would be charged to Kew Orleans, and thence can reach the Eastern markets in less time and at less rates than from that city, it is surely the interest of both seller and buyer to make Louisville their

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Louisville, 1810 to 2000

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1810
    FoundingLouisville is established
  3. 1811Post officeThe Louisville post office opens
  4. 1850Post officeThe Louisville Landing post office opens
  5. 1853Post officeThe Chase Mills post office opens
  6. 1861Born hereRobert S. Murphy is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1905In the archiveNY Waddington 144396 1905 62500
  9. 1905On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1917Post officeThe Louisville Landing post office closes
  11. 1923Born herePatrick Martin is born here
  12. 1929Post officeThe Louisville post office closes
  13. 21st century
  14. 2000CensusPopulation peaks at 3,195
By decade

Louisville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

NY Waddington 144396 1905 62500
Retake this viewNY Waddington 144396 1905 62500, 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Louisville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

2 famous people were born in Louisville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Louisville had its own post office from 1811 to 1929. Another post office, Louisville Landing, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Louisville
1811–1929
Louisville Landing
1850–1917
Chase Mills
1853–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Chase MillsDishawLouisville CornerTucker Terrace
Gone or out of use
Louisville LandinglocaleLouisville Landing ChurchchurchRichards LandinglocaleSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 10schoolSchool Number 12schoolSchool Number 13schoolSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 3schoolSchool Number 5schoolSchool Number 6schoolSchool Number 9school
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Louisville
BradfordLawrenceSaint LawrenceWright

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Louisville’s history

What year was Louisville founded?

In 1810, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Louisville’s post office opened in 1811, and the census of 1820 counted 831 people here.

How does Louisville rank for history?

Louisville is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #663 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Louisville?

15% of Louisville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.7 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.