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AHistory
History · Long Beach

Long Beach dates to 1623, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns · #316 of 758 in New York. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 11 old photos and papers, maps from 1897 on, and the census since 1920.

1623founded
7on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
11old photos & papers
19famous people
From Long Beach’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Long Beach began

When was Long Beach founded?

1623

Long Beach dates its founding to 1623 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1920.

First census: 282 in 19202020 census: 35,029403 years

How historic is Long Beach?

A

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1881.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Long Beach’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Long Beach is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #316 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Long Beach’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 87%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 58%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Long Beach’s 2.6 sits below most of its state (27% of New York towns have fewer) while its 9 historic buildings outnumber those of 75% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1623.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.8 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Long Beach’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

Long Beach, 1623 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1623
    FoundingLong Beach is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1881Post officeThe Long Beach post office opens
  5. 1882In the archiveNew York - a scene at Long Beach, the new and popular seaside resort
  6. 1897On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 20th century
  8. 1910In the archiveTango
  9. 1926Born hereRichard Jaeckel is born here
  10. 1938Born hereEd Lauter is born here
  11. 1967Born hereMike Portnoy is born here
  12. 1997Born hereCharles McAvoy is born here
On the map

Long Beach on the map, 1897 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Long Beach. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Long Beach on the 1897 USGS mapLong Beach on the 1903 USGS mapLong Beach on the 1947 USGS mapLong Beach on the 1954 USGS mapLong Beach on the 1966 USGS mapLong Beach on the 1979 USGS map1897Hempstead sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Long Beach.

On the National Register

7 historic places in Long Beach

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
9
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Granada Towers
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Spanish Colonial Revival1
Colonial Revival1
Italian Renaissance Revival1
Early 20th Century Spanish Eclectic1
Early 20th Century Craftsman1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Long Beach came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Long Beach.

Read it all →

The city of Long Beach's first inhabitants were the Algonquian-speaking Lenape, who sold the area to English colonists in 1643. From that time, while the barrier island was used by baymen and farmers for fishing and harvesting salt hay, no one lived there year-round for more than two centuries. The barque Mexico, carrying Irish immigrants to New York, ran aground on a sandbar 200 yards off of Long Beach on January 2, 1837; 115 of its passengers would freeze to death on the deck of the ship.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Long Beach, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Long Beach, building by building, 1914–1922

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Long Beach fire insurance map, 1914, sheet 11914Sheet 1 of 32
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

New York - a scene at Long Beach, the new and popular seaside resort
Retake this viewNew York - a scene at Long Beach, the new and popular seaside resort, 1882

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Long Beach’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Long Beach, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 35,462

Between 282 and 35,462 people in every census since 1920.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Long Beach’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

19 famous people were born in Long Beach

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Long Beach’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Long Beach’s history

What year was Long Beach founded?

In 1623, according to Wikidata. Long Beach’s post office opened in 1881, and the census of 1920 counted 282 people here.

How does Long Beach rank for history?

Long Beach is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #316 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Long Beach?

7 listings: 7 buildings, among them the Granada Towers (listed 1984, the first). 9 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Long Beach?

23% of Long Beach’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.8 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1961.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (9), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.