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AHistory
History · Lewisboro

Lewisboro’s post office opened in 1842, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns · #343 of 758 in New York. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 67 buildings. Below: maps from 1947 on and the census since 1790.

1842first post office
6on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Lewisboro began

When was Lewisboro founded?

1842

The Lewisboro post office opened in 1842, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Vista (1827), Lake Waccabuc (1879) and Waccabuc (1944), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,453 in 17902020 census: 12,265184 years

How historic is Lewisboro?

A

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Lewisboro post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lewisboro’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lewisboro is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #343 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lewisboro’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 85%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 55%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lewisboro’s 62.0 sits above most of its state (70% of New York towns have fewer) while its 75 historic buildings outnumber those of 88% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lewisboro’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Lewisboro had its own post office from 1842 to 1903. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Cross River
1813–today
South Salem
1813–today
Vista
1827–1902
Golden Bridge
1833–today
Lewisboro
1842–1903
Lake Waccabuc
1879–1940
Waccabuc
1944–1977
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Cross RiverGoldens BridgeLake KatonahSouth SalemTruesdale LakeTwin Lakes VillageVistaWaccabuc
11cemeteries and burying grounds inside Lewisboro
Becks HillColonel Enoch AveryFancher - FitchHalsteadHoytKeelerMeadNorthrup - CaldwellReynolds - Cross RiverSouth SalemSouth Salem Presbyterian Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Lewisboro’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lewisboro’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Lewisboro, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000180018501900195020001,885 in 1860Low: 1,069

Lost a third of its people between 1860 and 1920, then grew more than tenfold.

22 censuses, 1790–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lewisboro’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Lewisboro came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lewisboro.

Read it all →

After purchasing land from the local natives, the first settlers established themselves around South Salem. The town was formed as "Salem" in 1747. By 1790 the town assumed its current dimensions as lands were removed for other towns. The name changed to South Salem in 1806. John Lewis, a financier, requested that the town be given his name and established a fund for the town, though he did not follow through on his promise of a railroad link. An abundance of natural open space, Dry-stone walls and elegant Colonial mansions are dominant features.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Lewisboro in 1900

Passages that mention Lewisboro, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Falls, in the Town of North Salem, will contribute a portion of its territory, a section lying near and just west of the Harlem Railroad station. A tribute has also been laid upon Golden' s Bridge, in the Town of Lewisboro, and it will relinquish a portion of its land, near the railroad station. Th…
History of Westchester County, New York, from its earliest settlement to the year 19001900 · page 615Read the page →
Read the text

Falls, in the Town of North Salem, will contribute a portion of its territory, a section lying near and just west of the Harlem Railroad station. A tribute has also been laid upon Golden' s Bridge, in the Town of Lewisboro, and it will relinquish a portion of its land, near the railroad station. The Huntersville section of the Town of Cortlandt, well known to sportsmen, as it is famous for its excellent trout brooks; the Quaker Meeting House locality, in the Town of New Castle, the Wiremill Bridge, iu the Town of Cortlandt, and other

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The township named Salem has long been popularly known as Lower Salem. By an act of April 6, 1806, its name was officially changed to South" Salem, and by a further act, February 13, 1840, to the present style of Lewisboro. The name of Lewisboro was given it in honor of John Lewis,1 a liberal benef…
History of Westchester County, New York, from its earliest settlement to the year 19001900 · page 532Read the page →
Read the text

The township named Salem has long been popularly known as Lower Salem. By an act of April 6, 1806, its name was officially changed to South" Salem, and by a further act, February 13, 1840, to the present style of Lewisboro. The name of Lewisboro was given it in honor of John Lewis,1 a liberal benefactor of the public schools and donor of the glebe lands of Saint John's Protestant Episcopal Church at Salem. A portion of North Salem was annexed to Lewisboro April 2(5, 1844.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Lewisboro, 1813 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1813Post officeThe Cross River post office opens
  3. 1813Post officeThe South Salem post office opens
  4. 1827Post officeThe Vista post office opens
  5. 1854Born hereR. Jay Walsh is born here
  6. 1883BuiltBridge L-158 is built
  7. 20th century
  8. 1902Post officeThe Vista post office closes
  9. 1947On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 21st century
  11. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 12,411
By decade

Lewisboro, decade by decade

On the map

Lewisboro on the map, 1947 to 1971

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lewisboro. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lewisboro on the 1947 USGS mapLewisboro on the 1951 USGS mapLewisboro on the 1960 USGS mapLewisboro on the 1971 USGS map1947Pound Ridge sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lewisboro.

On the National Register

6 listings protect 75 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
75
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Bridge L-158
BuildingsDistrictsSitesStructures

Architectural styles listings

Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals1
Late Gothic Revival1
Early Republic1
Federal1
Colonial1
All 6 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Lewisboro’s history

What year was Lewisboro founded?

The Lewisboro post office opened in 1842, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Lewisboro rank for history?

Lewisboro is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #343 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lewisboro?

6 listings: 3 buildings, 1 historic district, the Waccabuc Historic District, with 67 contributing buildings, 1 site, and 1 structure. 75 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Lewisboro?

17% of Lewisboro’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.9 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (14), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.