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Warren Hull House Aug 10Photo: Pubdog · Public domain
A−Health Grade
Health in Lancaster · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Lancaster is healthier than 78% of U.S. towns

Lancaster differs from New York on 16 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 12 better, 4 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Lancaster. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Lancaster

Lancaster is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Lancaster is healthier than 78%. Against the 10,110 towns with similar household incomes ($50K–$83K), it’s healthier than 95%. Health Grade ↓

Binge drinking is the habit Lancaster doesn’t win on

19.5% of adults binge drink, vs 16.3% across New York. Smoking and exercise are about at the state’s level. Habits ↓

Depression and cancer run high in Lancaster

1 in 5 adults have been diagnosed with depression (22%), vs 17.5% across New York. 1 in 11 adults have had cancer (9.2%), vs 7.7% across New York. Conditions ↓

Fewer Lancaster adults struggle to make ends meet

Worries about food, housing, utility bills and getting around all run below New York. 1 in 10 adults worry about having enough food, vs 1 in 6 adults statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New York figure falls outside Lancaster’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B− to A.

Health Grade

What’s behind Lancaster’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Lancaster is healthier than 78% of U.S. towns, #301 of 755 in New York. All seven estimates beat the typical U.S. town. The strongest is diabetes (fewer adults with diabetes than 88% of towns); the weakest is mental distress, still better than 60%.

A−Self-rated health15.5% · NY 18.1% · U.S. 19.4%
B+Physical distress12.9% · NY 12.8% · U.S. 13%
BMental distress16.5% · NY 15% · U.S. 15.9%
A−Obesity31.5% · NY 28.8% · U.S. 32.9%
ADiabetes9.3% · NY 11.5% · U.S. 12%
B+Smoking12.7% smoke · NY 11.3% · U.S. 11.8%
B+Exercise22.8% · NY 25.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 78%
Less healthyHealthier
New York towns we grade (755)Healthier than 60%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $50K–$83K (10,110)Healthier than 95%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Lancaster’s median household income is $66,148; among the 10,110 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($50K–$83K), it’s healthier than 95%, more than its income alone would suggest.

Most New York towns score higher on these estimates than towns elsewhere, so within the state Lancaster is healthier than 60% of graded towns, against 78% nationally.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Lancaster could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades health →

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New York

Share of adults, with the New York figure marked.

Get no exercise 22.8%NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 35.5%NY 37.9%
Binge drink 19.5%NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettes 12.7%NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Lancaster, betterLancaster, worseAbout the sameNew York
Where Lancaster gets moving

1.7 miles of trails across 3 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Lancaster adults…

Lancaster runs below NY on 2 of 12 conditions and above it on 3. Tap one to see it as people.

22 of every 100 Lancaster adults have been diagnosed with depression
New York: 18 in 100 · worse · likely 19.1–24.8%
Better than NYWorseAbout the sameNew York
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 10
Lancaster adults worry about having enough food
10.5% · NY 17.2%
Better than NY
1 in 10
Lancaster adults worry about keeping their housing
10% · NY 14.5%
Better than NY
1 in 16
Lancaster adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
6.1% · NY 8.2%
Better than NY
1 in 16
Lancaster adults lack reliable transportation
6.3% · NY 8.6%
Better than NY

9.4% of Lancaster adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Getting care

Care in and near Lancaster

No hospital or community health center in Lancaster itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERMercy Hospital of BuffaloBuffalo · 8.1 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyKaleida Health★★★★★ · 8.5 miDirections →
+Low-cost careEhsCheektowaga · 5.7 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
5.7 mi
Ehs
2 sites · nearest in Cheektowaga
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
5.8 mi
Community Health Center of Buffalo
3 sites · nearest in Buffalo
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
8.1 mi
Mercy Hospital of Buffalo
Buffalo · ★★★★★
ER
8.2 mi
Upstate New York VA Healthcare System (Western NY VA Healthcare System)
Buffalo · ★★★★★
ERFor veterans
8.3 mi
Erie County Medical Center
Buffalo · ★★★★★
ER
8.5 mi
Kaleida Health
Buffalo · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careLancaster is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careLancaster is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthLancaster is not a shortage area

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Lancaster; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas.

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Lancaster adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

82%Yearly checkupNY 81%
67%Dentist visitNY 64%
89%Cholesterol checkNY 89%
71%Colon screeningNY 67%
82%MammogramNY 79%
78%Taking BP medsNY 77%
1 in 19
working-age adults has no health insurance
Lancaster 5.2% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Mind & connection

How Lancaster adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Lancaster runs above New York.

3 in 10Lancaster adults feel lonely
30.4% · NY 34.2% · Better than NY
1 in 4Lancaster adults lack social or emotional support
22.4% · NY 26.4% · Better than NY
1 in 5Lancaster adults have been diagnosed with depression
22% · NY 17.5% · Worse than NY
1 in 6Lancaster adults are in frequent mental distress
16.5% · NY 15% · About the same as NY
The one neighbors can help with

3 in 10 Lancaster adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Lancaster and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
LancasterA−31.5%9.3%12.7%CDC place
DepewA−31.7%9.6%12.8%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

23.9%

of Lancaster adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs11.6%
Thinking or memory11.7%
Hearing6%
Errands alone7.3%
Vision3.8%
Dressing or bathing3.2%
New York

Every CDC estimate for Lancaster

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Lancaster is better than New York on 12 and worse on 4; on the rest, the New York figure falls inside Lancaster’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…LancasterNYU.S.vs NY
Overall health
Fair or poor health15.5%13.2–17.818.1%19.4%Better
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)12.9%11.3–14.512.8%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)16.5%14.4–18.515%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity31.5%27.2–35.828.8%32.9%About the same
Diabetes9.3%8–10.611.5%12%Better
High blood pressure30.8%27.8–33.732.6%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)36.7%33.4–4037.7%37.1%About the same
Arthritis27.5%24.9–30.124%25.3%Worse
Asthma11.5%10.2–12.810.3%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer9.2%8.3–10.17.7%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease6.1%5.4–6.96.1%6.4%About the same
COPD6.6%5.7–7.66%6.3%About the same
Stroke3.1%2.7–3.43.4%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)10%8.2–1212.8%12.3%Better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes12.7%10.5–14.811.3%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work22.8%19.4–26.225.9%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking19.5%16.8–22.316.3%15.4%Worse
Sleep under 7 hours35.5%31.9–39.137.9%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)5.2%4.1–6.57.9%11%Better
Checkup in the past year81.8%79–84.280.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year66.9%64.1–69.463.5%63.2%Better
Cholesterol check in 5 years89%87.2–90.589.2%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)77.7%74.9–80.277.2%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)70.7%67.2–73.966.8%65.5%Better
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)81.6%76.8–85.678.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression22%19.1–24.817.5%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely30.4%26.7–34.134.2%32.5%Better
Lack social and emotional support22.4%19.5–25.426.4%23.6%Better
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food10.5%8.7–12.717.2%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing10%8.4–11.714.5%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off6.1%5.3–7.18.2%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation6.3%5.5–7.38.6%7.9%Better
Received SNAP (food stamps)9.4%7.6–11.314.1%11.6%Lower
Disability
Any disability23.9%20.8–27.127.2%30.1%Lower
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs11.6%9.9–13.313.4%13.6%Lower
Difficulty concentrating or remembering11.7%10.2–13.512.1%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty6%5.2–6.75.6%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty3.8%3.4–4.35.2%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone7.3%6.3–8.37.7%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing3.2%2.8–3.63.8%3.8%Lower

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New York figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Lancaster

Is Lancaster a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Lancaster is healthier than 78% of U.S. towns: A− for health, #301 of 755 in New York. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 95%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Lancaster?

CDC estimates 31.5% of adults have obesity, likely between 27.2% and 35.8%, against 28.8% across New York and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Lancaster?

Mercy Hospital of Buffalo in Buffalo, 8.1 miles in a straight line from Lancaster’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 2 of 5 stars.

How many people in Lancaster have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 5.2% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4.1–6.5%), against 7.9% across New York.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Lancaster more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from B− to A.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Lancaster.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.