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History · Jeffersonville

Jeffersonville’s post office opened in 1849, and 44% of its homes were built before 1940

1 place in town is on the National Register. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1918 on, and the census since 1880.

1849first post office
1on the National Register
44%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
1famous people
From Jeffersonville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Jeffersonville began

When was Jeffersonville founded?

1849

The Jeffersonville post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 324 in 18802020 census: 368177 years
Founding year: the first Jeffersonville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Jeffersonville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Jeffersonville, census by census

010020030040050060018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 554

Peaked at 554 in 1980; 368 people lived here in 2020.

11 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Jeffersonville’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Jeffersonville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Jeffersonville.

Read it all →

The original settlers arrived c. 1830 and called the village Winkelried.

The first hotel in the village was The Jefferson House, named after President Jefferson, and the village was subsequently renamed to Jeffersonville. The hotel is now known as the Abel Building and still stands on Main St.

In 1897 and 1898, a total of bills from hotels and saloons in town showed that 3000 kegs of beer were consumed in a village with a population of 500.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

On the map

Jeffersonville on the map, 1921 to 1965

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Jeffersonville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Jeffersonville on the 1921 USGS mapJeffersonville on the 1944 USGS mapJeffersonville on the 1965 USGS map1921Livingston Manor sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Jeffersonville.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Jeffersonville in 1873

Passages that mention Jeffersonville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

One of the interesting features of our history should be an account of the German settlements of CaUicoon and the adjoining towns. These settlements, commenced in 1840, although a Dutchman named Poli located near Jeffersonville as early && 1837. In 1847, it was estimated that two hundred and fifty …
History of Sullivan County1873 · page 164Read the page →
Read the text

One of the interesting features of our history should be an account of the German settlements of CaUicoon and the adjoining towns. These settlements, commenced in 1840, although a Dutchman named Poli located near Jeffersonville as early && 1837. In 1847, it was estimated that two hundred and fifty German families were in Cochecton, CaUicoon and Fremont, and in 1855, the State census shows that erf the 2,649 residents of that nationality iu Sullivan, 1*924 were in those towns. In ad-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
horns, and in 1842 Abraham Schneider located in the village and buUt a saw-mill. Victor Hofer and other valuable immigrants also settled in the neighborhood, and in a few years Shermerhorn's anticipations became realities. Jeffersonville was a thriving village before the stumps of forest-trees had …
History of Sullivan County1873 · page 163Read the page →
Read the text

horns, and in 1842 Abraham Schneider located in the village and buUt a saw-mill. Victor Hofer and other valuable immigrants also settled in the neighborhood, and in a few years Shermerhorn's anticipations became realities. Jeffersonville was a thriving village before the stumps of forest-trees had disappeared from its streets.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Jeffersonville, 1875 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1875In the archiveCounty atlas of Sullivan, New York
  3. 20th century
  4. 1907Born hereHerbert Jacob Gute is born here
  5. 1921On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1976In the archiveLake Jefferson Hotel, Route 52
  7. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 554
By decade

Jeffersonville, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Jeffersonville, building by building, 1918

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Jeffersonville fire insurance map, 1918, sheet 11918Sheet 1 of 2

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Lake Jefferson Hotel, Route 52
Retake this viewLake Jefferson Hotel, Route 52, 1976

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Jeffersonville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Jeffersonville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Finish Jeffersonville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Jeffersonville’s history

What year was Jeffersonville founded?

The Jeffersonville post office opened in 1849, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.