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AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Islip · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Islip faces less hazard damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Islip gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns, #145 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (64%), then hurricanes (14%). Flood insurance has paid 4,791 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 92%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#145 of 758 in New York
Hazard risk
A#145 of 758
in New York · lower than 92% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
64% of expected building damage
Flood claims
4,791
paid since 1978 · $221M
Flooded more than once
547
properties · 90 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
12
of 26 declared for Suffolk County

What stands out about Islip’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Islip faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

64%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

14%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 80% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area

Coastal flooding

13%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts

Earthquakes

7%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Strong wind Ice storms Winter storms Lightning Hail Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Islip’s grade

River and rain flooding is 64% of the building damage FEMA expects in Islip, and Islip’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 82% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 13%, at a rate in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Islip sits
Islip
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A #145 of 758 in New York; lower expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Islip’s residents live in 81 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding64%Hurricanes14%Coastal flooding13%Everything else8%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Islip has less expected damage per building than 81% of New York towns.

Among the 400 U.S. cities of 100,000 or more, Islip has lower expected damage per building than 97% (#14 of 400). Because it is so big, its total expected yearly loss, $61.4M, is the 199th largest of those 400.

A firm figure. It combines 81 census tracts by where Islip’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Islip flood? Yes: 4,791 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Islip, from FEMA’s records: 43.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 92% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 54 claims1979: 89 claims1980: 49 claims1981: 14 claims1982: 21 claims1983: 33 claims1984: 16 claims1985: 176 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 11 claims1988: 1 claim1989: 39 claims1990: 29 claims1991: 311 claims1992: 265 claims1993: 91 claims1994: 5 claims1995: 3 claims1996: 27 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 23 claims1999: 1 claim2000: 4 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 4 claims2003: 9 claims2004: 4 claims2005: 302 claims2006: 6 claims2007: 16 claims2008: 6 claims2009: 9 claims2010: 82 claims2011: 241 claims2012: 2,520 claims2013: 5 claims2014: 211 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 17 claims2018: 17 claims2019: 5 claims2020: 3 claims2021: 8 claims2022: 1 claim2023: 12 claims2024: 43 claims2025: 4 claims2026: 0 claims199120052012
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Sandy2,503 claims · $181M
  • The “Halloween” storm299 claims · $3.4M
  • The December Storm - nor’easter263 claims · $7.2M
4,791
paid claims since 1978
$221M
paid to owners
547
homes flooded more than once
$46K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
Each house = 10 homesFEMA “severe repetitive loss” (90)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Islip isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Suffolk County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1home raised above flood level
Disasters

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Islip

Disasters that paid out in Islip itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Islip), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2022Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$57K to the Town of Islip for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 2021Remnants of Hurricane Ida62 households applied for aid$4K aid approved8 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2020Tropical Storm Isaias$4.2M to the Town of Islip for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2017Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$3K to the Town of Islip for repairs17 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2013Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$907K to the Town of Islip for repairs5 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2012Hurricane Sandy300 households applied for aid$1.1M aid approved$18.9M to the Town of Islip for repairs2,503 flood claims paid for it, $181M
Show all 12
  1. 2011Hurricane Irene14 households applied for aid$10K aid approved$1.8M to the Town of Islip for repairs236 flood claims paid for it, $6.0M
  2. 2010Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$1.4M to the Town of Islip for repairs
  3. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding$531K to the Town of Islip for repairs
  4. 2009Severe Storms and Flooding Assoc W Td Ida and Nor’easter$1.6M to the Town of Islip for repairs9 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding$2.0M to the Town of Islip for repairs16 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2003Snow$612K to the Town of Islip for repairs9 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in IslipSuffolk County only

Suffolk County has had 26 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Islip after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Islip archive →
Next door

Islip and its neighbors

Islip is 2nd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
SmithtownA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding225
IslipAless damage than 92%river and rain flooding4,791
BrookhavenA−less damage than 80%river and rain flooding3,825
BabylonB+less damage than 71%river and rain flooding4,003
BabylonBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding1,645
West Islip—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Bayport—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Great River—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
West Sayville—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Ronkonkoma—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Lake Ronkonkoma—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Islip faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Islip

Is Islip at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Islip has lower expected damage per building than 92% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk, #145 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (64%) and hurricanes (14%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Islip flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4,791 claims in Islip since 1978, $221M in all, or 43.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 92% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 547 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Sandy (2,503).

Is Islip in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Suffolk County, 66% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 5.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Islip?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Islip’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Islip?

By FEMA money that reached Islip, Hurricane Sandy (2012): 300 households applied for aid, $1.1M approved, and $18.9M to the Town of Islip for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Sandy: 2,503 paid, $181M.

Is Islip at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (64%), and Islip’s rate for it is lower than 82% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Islip.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Islip’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.