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≈ B−Health Grade
Health in Ilion · CDC PLACES 2025

Within New York, Ilion is healthier than 29% of graded towns

Ilion differs from New York on 11 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 4 better, 7 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Ilion. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Ilion

COPD, obesity and arthritis run high in Ilion

1 in 12 adults have COPD (8.1%), vs 6% across New York. 37.2% of adults have obesity, vs 28.8% across New York. Arthritis is also above the state: 30.8%, vs 24% across New York. In all, Ilion runs above New York on five of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Depression is more common in Ilion

1 in 5 adults have been diagnosed with depression (21.2%), vs 17.5% across New York. Frequent mental distress is above the state too: 17.3%, vs 15% across New York. Mind & connection ↓

Smoking is more common in Ilion

1 in 7 adults smoke cigarettes (14.9%), vs 11.3% across New York. Habits ↓

Ilion is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Ilion is healthier than 51%. Against the 9,571 towns with similar household incomes ($47K–$79K), it’s healthier than 74%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New York figure falls outside Ilion’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C− to A−.

Health Grade

What’s behind Ilion’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Ilion is healthier than 51% of U.S. towns, #539 of 755 in New York. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than 73% of U.S. towns); no exercise pulls it down (better than 38%).

BSelf-rated health17.8% · NY 18.1% · U.S. 19.4%
C+Physical distress14.5% · NY 12.8% · U.S. 13%
B−Mental distress17.3% · NY 15% · U.S. 15.9%
C+Obesity37.2% · NY 28.8% · U.S. 32.9%
B+Diabetes10.6% · NY 11.5% · U.S. 12%
B−Smoking14.9% smoke · NY 11.3% · U.S. 11.8%
C+Exercise27.3% · NY 25.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 51%
Less healthyHealthier
New York towns we grade (755)Healthier than 29%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $47K–$79K (9,571)Healthier than 74%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Ilion’s median household income is $62,843; among the 9,571 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($47K–$79K), it’s healthier than 74%, more than its income alone would suggest.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Ilion could be anywhere from C− to A−. The letter shows with “≈”.
A note on the data.property crimes reported to the FBI went from 210 in 2022 to 101 in 2023

How TownRatings grades health →

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Ilion adults…

Ilion runs above NY on 5 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

8 of every 100 Ilion adults have COPD
New York: 6 in 100 · worse · likely 7–9.3%
Better than NYWorseAbout the sameNew York
Mind & connection

How Ilion adults are doing

On 2 of 4 measures, Ilion runs above New York.

1 in 3Ilion adults feel lonely
31% · NY 34.2% · About the same as NY
1 in 4Ilion adults lack social or emotional support
22.6% · NY 26.4% · Better than NY
1 in 5Ilion adults have been diagnosed with depression
21.2% · NY 17.5% · Worse than NY
1 in 6Ilion adults are in frequent mental distress
17.3% · NY 15% · Worse than NY
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Ilion adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New York

Share of adults, with the New York figure marked.

Get no exercise 27.3%NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 35.4%NY 37.9%
Binge drink 18.7%NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettes 14.9%NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Ilion, betterIlion, worseAbout the sameNew York
Where Ilion gets moving

4.6 miles of trails across 1 park or preserve

Parks & trails →
Getting care

Care in and near Ilion

1 community health center in Ilion, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERLittle Falls HospitalLittle Falls · 10 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyLittle Falls Hospital★★★★★ · 10.0 miDirections →
+Low-cost careMosaic HealthIlion · 0.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.5 mi
Mosaic Health
3 sites · nearest in Ilion
Sliding-scale feesIn Ilion
Directions to nearest
10 mi
Little Falls Hospital
Little Falls · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
≈11.1 mi
Wynn Hospital
Utica · ★★★★★
ER
12.3 mi
Upstate Family Health Center
Utica · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
22.5 mi
Bassett Healthcare
Cooperstown · ★★★★★
ER
25.3 mi
Rome Memorial Hospital
Rome · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Ilion itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Ilion itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Ilion itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Ilion; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Ilion adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

80%Yearly checkupNY 81%
65%Dentist visitNY 64%
88%Cholesterol checkNY 89%
70%Colon screeningNY 67%
77%MammogramNY 79%
77%Taking BP medsNY 77%
1 in 17
working-age adults has no health insurance
Ilion 6% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 7
Ilion adults worry about having enough food
13.8% · NY 17.2%
Better than NY
1 in 8
Ilion adults worry about keeping their housing
12% · NY 14.5%
Better than NY
1 in 13
Ilion adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
7.5% · NY 8.2%
About the same as NY
1 in 13
Ilion adults lack reliable transportation
7.9% · NY 8.6%
About the same as NY

13.7% of Ilion adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Around town

Ilion and the towns around it

Ilion’s Health Grade ranks 4th of 5 graded towns around it.

German Flatts: 36.5%Herkimer: 36.9%Mohawk: 36.9%Frankfort: 35.9%Columbia: 35.7%Herkimer: 37%Little Falls: 38.5%Warren: 35.2%Fairfield: 38.5%Schuyler: 36.9%Newport: 36.8%Frankfort: 37.1%Utica: 39.6%Litchfield: 36%New Hartford: 31.8%Ilion: 37.2%IlionGerman FlattsHerkimerMohawkFrankfortWynn Hospital · Utica · 11.1 mi · 1★ MedicareHMosaic Health Ilion · Ilion · 0.5 mi+Upstate Family Health Center · Utica · 12.3 mi+
Healthier than NYNear NYLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#13 of 16 towns on this map, healthiest first
Frankfort35.9%
German Flatts36.5%
Herkimer36.9%
Mohawk36.9%
Ilion37.2%
NY28.8%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
IlionB−37.2%10.6%14.9%CDC place
German FlattsB36.5%10.7%14.2%ZIP codes
HerkimerC+36.9%11.1%15%ZIP codes
FrankfortB35.9%10.5%13.5%ZIP codes
MohawkB−36.9%10.4%14.5%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

29.2%

of Ilion adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs14.6%
Thinking or memory13.6%
Hearing6.7%
Errands alone8.7%
Vision4.9%
Dressing or bathing4%
New York

Every CDC estimate for Ilion

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Ilion is better than New York on 4 and worse on 7; on the rest, the New York figure falls inside Ilion’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…IlionNYU.S.vs NY
Overall health
Fair or poor health17.8%15.3–20.418.1%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)14.5%12.7–16.412.8%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)17.3%15.4–19.415%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity37.2%31.5–43.328.8%32.9%Worse
Diabetes10.6%9.2–12.111.5%12%About the same
High blood pressure34.6%31.2–38.332.6%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)37%33.4–40.937.7%37.1%About the same
Arthritis30.8%27.9–33.924%25.3%Worse
Asthma11.4%10.2–12.710.3%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer9.6%8.7–10.67.7%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease6.9%6.1–7.86.1%6.4%About the same
COPD8.1%7–9.36%6.3%Worse
Stroke3.6%3.2–43.4%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)13.5%11–16.312.8%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes14.9%12.7–17.411.3%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work27.3%23.4–31.825.9%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking18.7%15.9–21.916.3%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours35.4%30–40.937.9%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)6%4.9–7.37.9%11%Better
Checkup in the past year79.8%76.7–82.880.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year64.5%61.1–67.863.5%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years88.4%86.6–89.989.2%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)76.5%73.8–79.277.2%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)69.7%65.3–73.866.8%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)77.4%70.4–83.478.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression21.2%18.4–24.417.5%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely31%26.5–35.834.2%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support22.6%19.3–26.326.4%23.6%Better
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food13.8%11.5–16.517.2%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing12%10.1–1414.5%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off7.5%6.4–8.78.2%7.6%About the same
Lack reliable transportation7.9%6.8–9.18.6%7.9%About the same
Received SNAP (food stamps)13.7%11.4–16.414.1%11.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability29.2%25.4–33.227.2%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs14.6%12.6–16.813.4%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering13.6%12–15.512.1%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty6.7%5.9–7.55.6%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty4.9%4.3–5.45.2%5.4%About the same
Difficulty doing errands alone8.7%7.7–9.87.7%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing4%3.5–4.53.8%3.8%About the same

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New York figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Ilion

Is Ilion a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Ilion is healthier than 51% of U.S. towns: ≈ B− for health, #539 of 755 in New York. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 74%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Ilion?

CDC estimates 37.2% of adults have obesity, likely between 31.5% and 43.3%, against 28.8% across New York and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Ilion?

Little Falls Hospital in Little Falls, 10.0 miles in a straight line from Ilion’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 2 of 5 stars.

How many people in Ilion have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 6% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4.9–7.3%), against 7.9% across New York.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Ilion more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C− to A−.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Ilion.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.