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A+History
History · Hudson Falls

Hudson Falls dates to 1810, and 40% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns · #106 of 758 in New York. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1895 on, and the census since 1870.

1810founded
2on the National Register
40%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
4famous people
From Hudson Falls’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hudson Falls began

When was Hudson Falls founded?

1810

Hudson Falls dates its founding to 1810 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 2,347 in 18702020 census: 7,427216 years

How historic is Hudson Falls?

A+

More historic than 96% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1797.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hudson Falls’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hudson Falls is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #106 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hudson Falls’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 96%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 86%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hudson Falls’ 200 sits above most of its state (82% of New York towns have fewer) while its 148 historic buildings outnumber those of 92% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1810.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.6 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hudson Falls’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Hudson Falls on the map, 1895 to 1966

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hudson Falls. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hudson Falls on the 1895 USGS mapHudson Falls on the 1938 USGS mapHudson Falls on the 1947 USGS mapHudson Falls on the 1955 USGS mapHudson Falls on the 1966 USGS map1895Glens Falls sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hudson Falls.

By decade

Hudson Falls, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1820s to the 1960s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Hudson Falls came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hudson Falls.

Read it all →

In 1764, Albert Baker built Kingsbury's first sawmill near what is known today as Baker's Falls. As early as 1792, the area of Kingsbury near Baker's Falls was referred to as Sandy Hill. In 1810, the hamlet incorporated as a village, keeping the name Sandy Hill. Its boundaries expanded to their current limits in the 1840s.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hudson Falls, 1810 to 1972

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1810
    FoundingHudson Falls is established
  3. 1815Born hereJohn H. Martindale is born here
  4. 1816Born hereJ. P. C. Emmons is born here
  5. 1821In the archiveBaker's Falls
  6. 1884In the archiveSandy Hill, N.Y
  7. 1895On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 20th century
  9. 1917In the archiveIndustries of War - Paper - Paper manufacturing plants. Corner of stock room, bag factory
  10. 1950Born hereMichael Joseph Boulette is born here
  11. 1968In the archiveDETAIL, EAST ABUTMENT, NORTH SIDE, VIEW TO SOUTHEAST - Sandy Hill Bridge, Bridge Street, …
  12. 1972Born hereSean Ryan is born here
Every building

Hudson Falls, building by building, 1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Hudson Falls fire insurance map, 1913, sheet 11913Sheet 1 of 21

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Baker's Falls
Retake this viewBaker's Falls, 1821

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hudson Falls’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 listings protect 148 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
148
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Hudson Falls, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 7,917

Between 2,347 and 7,917 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hudson Falls’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Hudson Falls

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Hudson Falls’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hudson Falls’ history

What year was Hudson Falls founded?

In 1810, according to Wikidata. Hudson Falls’ post office opened in 1797, and the census of 1870 counted 2,347 people here.

How does Hudson Falls rank for history?

Hudson Falls is more historic than 96% of U.S. towns, #106 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Hudson Falls?

40% of Hudson Falls’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1947.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.