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AHistory
History · Hopkinton

Hopkinton’s post office opened in 1806, and 38% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 2 buildings. Below: maps from 1919 on and the census since 1810.

1806first post office
1on the National Register
38%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Hopkinton began

When was Hopkinton founded?

1806

The Hopkinton post office opened in 1806, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Fort Jackson (1873) and Harper (1904), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 372 in 18102020 census: 1,105220 years

How historic is Hopkinton?

A

More historic than 88% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Hopkinton post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hopkinton’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hopkinton is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hopkinton’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 88%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hopkinton’s 20.0 sits near the middle of its state (56% of New York towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hopkinton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hopkinton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hopkinton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Hopkinton, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5001850190019502000Peak: 2,521

Peaked at 2,521 in 1900; 1,105 people lived here in 2020.

22 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hopkinton’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Hopkinton had its own post office from 1806 to 1966. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hopkinton
1806–1966
Fort Jackson
1873–1964
Harper
1904–1905
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CatherinevilleFort Jackson
Gone or out of use
Buckley CamplocaleCamp Number 15localeGushee CamplocaleHarper SchoolschoolSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 11schoolSchool Number 13schoolSchool Number 5schoolSchool Number 6schoolSchool Number 7schoolState Road SchoolschoolSullivan Camplocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hopkinton
Fort Jackson HopkintonHoly Cross

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Hopkinton came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hopkinton.

Read it all →

The first recorded settlers arrived around 1802, becoming the fifth town in Saint Lawrence County. The town was named for founder Roswell Hopkins, and was first organized from part of Massena town March 2, 1805. This town was much larger than the present town, having lost territory on the formation of newer towns of the county, including: Russell (1807), Parishville (1814), Lawrence (1828), and Piercefield (1900) which towns were themselves partitioned as boundary adjustments were made over time. In February 1814, British Troops Raided the village and seized 300 barrels of flour of U.S. Gov.[1]

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hopkinton, 1806 to 1966

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1806Post officeThe Hopkinton post office opens
  3. 1873Post officeThe Fort Jackson post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900CensusPopulation peaks at 2,521
  6. 1904Post officeThe Harper post office opens
  7. 1905Post officeThe Harper post office closes
  8. 1919On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1964Post officeThe Fort Jackson post office closes
  10. 1966Post officeThe Hopkinton post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Hopkinton on the map, 1919 to 1964

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hopkinton. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hopkinton on the 1919 USGS mapHopkinton on the 1921 USGS mapHopkinton on the 1964 USGS map1919Nicholville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hopkinton.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Hopkinton

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2014
Hopkinton Green Historic District

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Hopkinton

Nobody well known was born in Hopkinton itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hopkinton’s history

What year was Hopkinton founded?

The Hopkinton post office opened in 1806, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Hopkinton rank for history?

Hopkinton is more historic than 88% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hopkinton?

One place: the Hopkinton Green Historic District (listed 2014).

How old are the homes in Hopkinton?

38% of Hopkinton’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.8 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.