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BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Gouverneur · FEMA

FEMA puts Gouverneur’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 62% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Gouverneur gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns, #429 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%). Flood insurance has paid 14 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 62%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#429 of 758 in New York
By hazard

What Gouverneur faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

90%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Ice storms Strong wind Hurricanes Tornadoes Winter storms Lightning Hail Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 15% of Gouverneur’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Gouverneur’s grade

River and rain flooding is 90% of the building damage FEMA expects in Gouverneur, and Gouverneur’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 6% (higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Gouverneur sits
Gouverneur
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #429 of 758 in New York; lower expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Gouverneur’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding90%Earthquakes6%Everything else4%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Gouverneur has more expected damage per building than 57% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.1M a year in losses across Gouverneur: $884K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Gouverneur’s 3,526 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Gouverneur town (6,551 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Gouverneur flood? Sometimes: 14 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Gouverneur, from FEMA’s records: 6.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 67% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 2 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 5 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 2 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 1 claim2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 2 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199319982010
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Debby2 claims · $10K
14
paid claims since 1978
$53K
paid to owners
2
homes flooded more than once
$4K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Gouverneur isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: St. Lawrence County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Gouverneur

Disasters that paid out in Gouverneur itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Village of Gouverneur), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby$36K to the Village of Gouverneur for repairs2 flood claims paid for it, $10K
  2. 2014Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$7K to the Village of Gouverneur for repairs
  3. 1999Snow$5K to the Village of Gouverneur for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in GouverneurSt. Lawrence County only

St. Lawrence County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Gouverneur after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Gouverneur archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Gouverneur faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Gouverneur

Is Gouverneur at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Gouverneur has lower expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #429 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (90%) and earthquakes (6%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Gouverneur flood?

Flood insurance has paid 14 claims in Gouverneur since 1978, $53K in all, or 6.9 per 1,000 homes, more than 67% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 2 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Debby (2).

Is Gouverneur in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In St. Lawrence County, 0.2% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Gouverneur?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Gouverneur’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Gouverneur?

By FEMA money that reached Gouverneur, Remnants of Tropical Storm Debby (2024): $36K to the Village of Gouverneur for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Debby: 2 paid, $10K.

Is Gouverneur at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (90%), and Gouverneur’s rate for it is higher than 64% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Gouverneur.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Gouverneur’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.