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Bear Fountain in Geneseo
New York›Livingston County
Photo: Benjamin D. Esham (bdesham) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Geneseo

Geneseo, NY · Photo: Benjamin D. Esham (bdesham) · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Geneseo a good place to live?

Geneseo's standout: it is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 98% of U.S. towns. Overall it grades A−, better than 82% of U.S. towns. CDC estimates put its residents' health ahead of 86% of the country and natural-hazard risk is low. History is its standout character grade: an A, better than 95% of U.S. towns. Geneseo is a college campus (most residents are students), so it isn’t ranked among New York’s towns. 37% of residents live below the poverty line in Geneseo, against 9.5% in New York’s towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns. Geneseo is home to SUNY College at Geneseo. Among 758 New York towns, just 7 have a lower share of children under 18 than Geneseo.

What makes Geneseo stand out

Where Geneseo beats most towns.

College town

58% of Geneseo is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

How Geneseo grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Geneseo is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Printed notice of Livingston County Celebration, July 3, at Geneseo (New York) in honor of the 65th Anniversary of Amer…
Printed notice of Livingston County Celebration, July 3, at Geneseo (New York) in honor of the 65th Anniversary of Amer…, 1841
Geneseo’s story

237 years in pictures

Census counts: 1,598 in 1820, 10,483 in 2010. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1841 and 4 maps from 1904 on.

  • 1789Geneseo is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Geneseo: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Geneseo, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerRochester Gas & Electric22.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterGeneseo Village water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers82% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpGeneseo Recycling & Transfer StationDrop-offTown site
SchoolsGeneseo Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereLivingston County Board of ElectionsLivingston County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP code1445414454 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Geneseo.

Geneseo is shaped by its college students, draws workers from Geneseo and beyond and is safe by national standards but not by New York’s.

OutdoorsA−

Geneseo has set aside 8.6% of its land for conservation

4.7 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves. Geneseo’s trail density is 1.7 miles per square mile. The biggest place to walk is Island Preserve, 44 acres with 1.4 miles of trail.

#53for trails in NY
GeneseoNew York townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile1.7 miles per square mile0.40.4
Conserved land8.6%5.2%4.3%
8.6%
conserved · 156 of 1,814 acres
4.7 mi
of trails · 1.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Island Preserve1.4 mi44
2. Highland Park0.8 mi12
3. Village Park—4

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B

About one in nine working residents works right in Geneseo

3,548 jobs are based in Geneseo, 1.7 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 19.3 minutes, against 32.6 across New York.

Most working residents leave Geneseo for work: only 11% work in town. The median household income in Geneseo is $47,000. Since 2013, Geneseo has added 275 jobs, to 3,548 in 2023.

11%work in town
GeneseoNew York townsU.S. towns
Median household income$47,000$82,000$80,000
Average trip to work19 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town11%10%8%
Work from home10%12%11%

Where working residents work

In Geneseo11%
Geneseo13%
Rochester10%
Henrietta5%
New York4%
26 mi
median commute distance
3,548
jobs based in Geneseo
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 98% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A+

Very low risk in Geneseo, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 95% of U.S. communities.

5risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
5Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthA

Compared with most of New York and the rest of the country, fewer of Geneseo’s adults have high blood pressure

Its widest gap with New York is diabetes: 5.3% of its 6,634 adults have diabetes, against 11.5% statewide.

20% of adults have high blood pressure in Geneseo. Among 755 New York towns, just 4 have a lower share of adults who have diabetes than Geneseo. 26% of adults have obesity in Geneseo.

86%healthier than U.S. townsAHealth Grade
GeneseoNew York townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)22%17%16%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)20%34%35%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)40%32%33%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)5.3%11%12%
32 measures vs. New York
16 better9 too close to call7 worse
What stands outGeneseoNY
Fewer adults with diabetes5.3%11.5%
Fewer adults who have had a stroke1.8%3.4%
More adults in frequent mental distress21.2%15%
Nicholas H Noyes Memorial Hospital
16.3 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
73rd
percentile among NY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Geneseo has snowy winters and pleasant summers

Geneseo has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 82°, January nights drop to 18° and about 52 inches of snow falls in a winter.

52″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–35°
Spring35–57°
Summer58–80°
Fall42–61°
Oct 15
typical first frost
May 3
typical last frost
+1.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

SafetyB

Geneseo reports less crime per resident than 58% of U.S. towns

At 15.5 crimes per 1,000 residents a year, it reports more crime than 54% of New York’s graded towns. Reported crimes fell from 151 to 62 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

58%of U.S. towns report more crimeBSafety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Geneseo0.3
New York3.7
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Geneseo7.7
New York15.7
U.S.15.5
58th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
46th
percentile among NY towns
2
violent crimes reported in 2025
60
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

HousingCost of living grade C+

A home in Geneseo sells for about $275K at the median

74.3% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, against 52.1% across New York.

43% of Geneseo households own their home.

$275Kmedian sale price
GeneseoNew York townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home43%75%73%
Median rent$971 a month$1,103 a month$1,185 a month
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Nearby attractions

Letchworth State Park and 22 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Geneseo. Close and well known come first.

All 61 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Letchworth State Park: Suandsoe, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Cumorah: Hillcumorahpageantstage.jpg: la salebete derivative work: Eustress (talk), CC BY-SA 2.0 · George Eastman Museum: Dmadeo, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Blue Cross Arena: Matthew D. Wilson (LtPowers), CC BY-SA 3.0 · The National Museum of Play: Misc, CC BY-SA 4.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Geneseo

20pages on Geneseo
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Geneseo

A job hub

Every workday, about 3,305 people come to Geneseo for work

Where Geneseo’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

13% → Geneseo Geneseo 13% 10% → Rochester Rochester 10% 5% → Henrietta Henrietta 5% 4% → New York New York 4% 4% → Buffalo Buffalo 4% 3% → Amherst Amherst 3% Geneseo · 11% stay
3,548jobs based in Geneseo
11%of working residents work in town
26 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Famous people from Geneseo

16 notable people were born in Geneseo.

See all 16 →

About Geneseo

Town in New York, United States

Official town website ↗

Geneseo ( jen-i-SEE-oh) is a town in Livingston County in the Finger Lakes region of New York, United States. It is at the south end of the five-county Rochester Metropolitan Area. The population of the town was 10,483 at the 2010 census. The English name "Geneseo" is an anglicization of the Seneca name for the earlier Seneca town there, Jo’néhsiyoh, meaning "Good sand there." The village of Geneseo lies within the western portion of the town. The village and town are known today mainly as the home of the State University of New York at Geneseo.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1789
Area
45 sq mi
Elevation
909 ft
ZIP code
14454
Area code
585

Geneseo’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Geneseo.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Geneseo–A−C+BBA
Geneseo#119AC+—BA−
York#329BB−—BC+

Geneseo and York report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare Geneseo with a neighbor →

Questions about Geneseo

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Geneseo, NY a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Geneseo grades A− overall, better than 82% of U.S. towns. Geneseo is a college campus (most residents are students), so it isn’t ranked among New York’s towns. It grades A for health, B for safety and B for schools.

Is Geneseo, NY expensive?

The typical home is worth about $226,000, 57% below the New York typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.

What is Geneseo, NY known for?

16 notable people were born here, including Albert Francis Blakeslee and Winifred Greenwood.