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AHistory
History · Coxsackie

Coxsackie’s post office opened in 1805, and 40% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns · #158 of 758 in New York. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1820.

1805first post office
3on the National Register
40%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
6famous people
From Coxsackie’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Coxsackie began

When was Coxsackie founded?

1805

The Coxsackie post office opened in 1805, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 2,355 in 18202020 census: 2,746221 years

How historic is Coxsackie?

A

More historic than 95% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Coxsackie post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Coxsackie’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Coxsackie is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #158 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its age lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Coxsackie’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 95%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 79%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Coxsackie’s 113 sits above most of its state (77% of New York towns have fewer) while its 31 historic buildings outnumber those of 82% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Coxsackie’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Coxsackie on the map, 1893 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Coxsackie. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Coxsackie on the 1893 USGS mapCoxsackie on the 1929 USGS mapCoxsackie on the 1953 USGS mapCoxsackie on the 1980 USGS map1893Coxsackie sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Coxsackie.

Every building

Coxsackie, building by building, 1886–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Coxsackie fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Coxsackie, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Coxsackie came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Coxsackie.

Read it all →

The settlement of Coxsackie began in the seventeenth century, in approximately 1652, as part of the development of New Netherland. The government of the area became established as a district in 1772, and Coxsackie was founded in 1788 with a town form of government. Part of Coxsackie was lost when the town of Durham was formed in 1790. Further land was lost in the formation of the newer towns of Cairo and Greenville (1803), New Baltimore (1811), and Athens (1815).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Coxsackie in 1915

Passages that mention Coxsackie, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The town of Coxsackie or district as it then was regarded was taken from Alhany county in ITss, and included New Baltimore, Freeliold, Athens, Cairo, Durham, Greenville, stretching as far as Gilboa. It was made up of many original grants of which Peter Bronk's
Dear old Greene County1915 · page 442Read the page →
Read the text

The town of Coxsackie or district as it then was regarded was taken from Alhany county in ITss, and included New Baltimore, Freeliold, Athens, Cairo, Durham, Greenville, stretching as far as Gilboa. It was made up of many original grants of which Peter Bronk's

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Coxsackie High school is a splendid institution with a large and commodious building, and a teaching corps that is second only to Catskill in point of numbers. The first schools were established in the town just prior to 1800, Anthony Rogers teaching the school at Coxsackie village. The Rev. He…
Dear old Greene County1915 · page 443Read the page →
Read the text

The Coxsackie High school is a splendid institution with a large and commodious building, and a teaching corps that is second only to Catskill in point of numbers. The first schools were established in the town just prior to 1800, Anthony Rogers teaching the school at Coxsackie village. The Rev. Henry Ostrander is also said to have been a teacher in 1801 to 1810.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Coxsackie, 1824 to 1941

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1824Born hereCharles H. Adams is born here
  3. 1858Born hereAaron Van Schaick Cochrane is born here
  4. 1865Born hereEzra Fitch is born here
  5. 1889Born hereIsabel Rea is born here
  6. 1893On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 20th century
  8. 1941In the archiveMr. Mambert, Hudson River farmer near Coxsackie, New York
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Mr. Mambert, Hudson River farmer near Coxsackie, New York
Retake this viewMr. Mambert, Hudson River farmer near Coxsackie, New York, 1941

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Coxsackie’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 listings protect 31 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
31
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Coxsackie, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,0001850190019502000Peak: 8,918

Between 2,355 and 8,918 people in every census since 1820.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Coxsackie’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Coxsackie

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Coxsackie’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Coxsackie’s history

What year was Coxsackie founded?

The Coxsackie post office opened in 1805, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Coxsackie rank for history?

Coxsackie is more historic than 95% of U.S. towns, #158 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Coxsackie?

40% of Coxsackie’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1947.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.