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Cohoes, New York City Hall and Post OfficePhoto: Kenneth C. Zirkel · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Cohoes

With 0.4 jobs for every working resident, most of Cohoes works elsewhere

Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 3.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 21.9 in Albany. Employers in Cohoes report 3,060 jobs; 7,680 of its residents have a job. The two grades for Cohoes are C for jobs and income and A for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Cohoes

Commutes from Cohoes are quick

The average trip to work takes 25 minutes, against 33 across New York. That’s about 61 hours a year less on the road than the typical New York worker. Time on the road ↓

Most Cohoes residents work close to home

64% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home, about two in three. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Why Cohoes gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Cohoes is better than 29% of U.S. towns, #587 of 758 in New York. Job access by car holds Cohoes’ grade up (ahead of 80% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (25.9%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $61,145 (±$5,893) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 28% of U.S. towns
Poverty 25.9% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 7% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.8% (±3.0) · NY 6.4% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 28% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 80% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#587 of 758
C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Cohoes could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

A commute of about 25 minutes in Cohoes

A year of commuting
191 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Cohoes25 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Cohoes workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Cohoes gets to work
75%Drive alone
19%Carpool
3%Transit
2%Walk
1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 7,252 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Cohoes’ commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miAlbany: 22% · 8.7 miColonie: 18% · 4.6 miTroy: 5% · 3 miNew York City: 5% · 146.3 miEast Greenbush: 3% · 11.6 miClifton Park: 2% · 8.3 miGuilderland: 2% · 13.7 miHalfmoon: 2% · 6.2 miSchenectady: 2% · 11.3 miAlbany 22%Colonie 18%Troy 5%New York City 5%East Greenbush 3%Cohoes
CohoesTop destinations (size = commuters)
64%Under 10 mi4,920 residents
15%10–24 mi1,148 residents
3%25–50 mi240 residents
18%Over 50 mi1,370 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Who works in Cohoes, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 7,149 residents head out to work, 531 work right here, and 2,529 people come in from elsewhere.

7,149live here, work elsewhere
531live and work here
2,529work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night19,000
Workday14,000
19,000live here− 7,100head out to work+ 2,500come in to work= 14,000on a workday

About 14,000 people are in Cohoes on a workday afternoon, 25% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.40jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

22% of working residents work in Albany

Green IslandWatervlietCohoesSchenectady: 167 residents work here (2%)Troy: 400 residents work here (5%)Albany: 1,726 residents work here (22%)New York: 385 residents work here (5%)East Greenbush: 221 residents work here (3%)Colonie: 1,402 residents work here (18%)BrunswickClifton Park: 190 residents work here (2%)Green IslandGuilderland: 169 residents work here (2%)Halfmoon: 168 residents work here (2%)WaterfordAlbanyColonieTroyNew YorkEast GreenbushClifton ParkCohoes
1
Albany8.7 mi away
22%1,726
2
Colonie4.6 mi away
18%1,402
3
Cohoes (in town)right here
7%531
4
Troy3 mi away
5%400
5
New York City146.3 mi away
5%385
6
East Greenbush11.6 mi away
3%221
7
Clifton Park8.3 mi away
2%190
8
Guilderland13.7 mi away
2%169
9
Halfmoon6.2 mi away
2%168
10
Schenectady11.3 mi away
2%167
Everywhere elseother towns and states
30%2,321
The top trips

Where Cohoes clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Cohoes’ employers do

Jobs based in CohoesJobs Cohoes residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms23%11%
Trade, transport & utilities15%20%
Services: health, schools, offices62%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%24%
Over $3,333 a month58%64%

Who does it

29 or younger22%25%
30 to 5450%51%
55 and older28%24%
−0%

Jobs based in Cohoes, 2013 → 2023: 3,067 → 3,060. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Cohoes’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Cohoes

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Cohoes is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns, #148 of 758 in New York. Both inputs place Cohoes near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 13.0 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 93% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.7% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#148 of 758
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 8,201 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 96% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 44% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 3.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 76% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Albany21.9
Cohoes3.1

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 14.4% of Cohoes households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 3% of Cohoes’ commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Cohoes is 1,557th of 1,915 U.S. towns of 13,000 to 25,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
2Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
3Trophy Club TX13,695$201K2.1%2.0%2%A+
…
36Floral Park NY16,105$150K3.0%3.1%7%A+
…
77Garden City NY23,043$244K3.0%3.9%10%A+
…
86Victor NY16,422$116K2.8%1.6%16%A+
…
1,555Forest Park GA19,168$41K20.3%5.7%6%C
1,556North Platte NE22,524$58K15.4%3.9%64%C
1,557Cohoes NY18,518$61K25.9%5.8%7%C
1,558Berea KY16,662$59K17.9%4.2%24%C
1,559Pineville LA13,967$50K21.1%3.3%14%C
…
1,915Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Cohoes, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

The towns next door employ 23% of Cohoes

The biggest share goes to Colonie (18%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Colonie20 min
Troy21 min
Green Island23 min
Green Island23 min
Waterford24 min
Cohoes25 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownCohoes workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Cohoes–CA25 min$61,145
Colonie18%A−A−20 min$101,676
Waterfordunder 3%B+B24 min$87,089
Green Islandunder 3%C−A+23 min$59,406
Green Islandunder 3%——23 min—
Troy5%C−A+21 min$58,477

Same-state neighbors only. Green Island: the same community as the village of that name, graded once. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Cohoes’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Cohoes: questions

What is the median household income in Cohoes?

$61,145 (±$5,893) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Cohoes?

25.9%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Cohoes?

25 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Cohoes work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Albany (22%, 9 mi), Colonie (18%, 5 mi), Troy (5%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Cohoes walkable?

Cohoes is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 13.0 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Cohoes without a car?

3% of commuters take transit and 14% of households have no car. 44% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Cohoes, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Cohoes

Cohoes home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.