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NY 19 entering Clarkson CornersPhoto: Mitchazenia · CC BY-SA 4.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Clarkson · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Clarkson than almost anywhere in the U.S., mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Clarkson gets an A+ for hazard risk: among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns, #20 of 758 in New York. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (94%). Flood insurance has paid 6 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the lowestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#20 of 758 in New York
By hazard

What Clarkson faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

94%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 81% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Ice storms Strong wind Hurricanes Wildfire Winter storms Lightning Hail Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 18% of Clarkson’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Clarkson’s grade

River and rain flooding is 94% of the building damage FEMA expects in Clarkson, and Clarkson’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 81% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Clarkson sits
Clarkson
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #20 of 758 in New York; among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Clarkson’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding94%Everything else6%

The typical New York town has lower expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Clarkson has less expected damage per building than 97% of New York towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.0M a year in losses across Clarkson: $706K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Clarkson’s 6,904 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Clarkson flood? Rarely: 6 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Clarkson, from FEMA’s records: 2.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 60% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 1 claim1980: 2 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819791980
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The December Storm - nor’easter1 claim · $5K
6
paid claims since 1978
$10K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$2K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Clarkson isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Monroe County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Clarkson

Disasters that paid out in Clarkson itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Clarkson), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2003Ice Storm$23K to the Town of Clarkson for repairs
  2. 1999Snow$5K to the Town of Clarkson for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ClarksonMonroe County only

Monroe County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often winter storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Clarkson after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Clarkson archive →
Next door

Clarkson and its neighbors

Clarkson is 3rd of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
BrockportA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding1
SwedenA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding1
ClarksonA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding6
ParmaA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding28
MurrayAless damage than 94%river and rain flooding—
HamlinA−less damage than 83%river and rain flooding40

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Clarkson faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Clarkson

Is Clarkson at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Clarkson has among the lowest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #20 of 758 in New York. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (94%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Clarkson flood?

Flood insurance has paid 6 claims in Clarkson since 1978, $10K in all, or 2.1 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 60% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from December Storm - Nor'easter (1).

Is Clarkson in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Monroe County, 26% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Clarkson?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Clarkson’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Clarkson?

By FEMA money that reached Clarkson, Ice Storm (2003): $23K to the Town of Clarkson for repairs. By flood claims, December Storm - Nor'easter: 1 paid, $5K.

Is Clarkson at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (94%), and Clarkson’s rate for it is lower than 81% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Clarkson.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Clarkson’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.