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Caneadea
New York›Allegany County
Caneadea Bridge · Photo: eyesofibad · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Caneadea

Caneadea, NY · Caneadea Bridge · Photo: eyesofibad · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Caneadea a good place to live?

The best of Caneadea’s subject grades is an A for the outdoors; the weakest is a C− for hazard risk. Caneadea’s median age is 22.7 years, against 43 years in New York’s towns and 40.5 years across U.S. towns. On hazard risk, just 70 of New York’s 1,216 towns do worse. 12% of the land in Caneadea is conserved, above both New York’s towns (5.2%) and U.S. towns (4.3%). Caneadea is home to Houghton University. Caneadea has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

StrongestAOutdoorsWeakestC−Hazard risk

What makes Caneadea stand out

Where Caneadea beats most towns.

College town

40% of Caneadea is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

How Caneadea grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Caneadea is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Caneadea Bridge
Caneadea Bridge · National Register of Historic Places
Caneadea’s story

218 years in pictures

Census counts: 696 in 1820, a low of 696 in 1820, 2,238 in 2020. The archive holds 12 old photos and papers going back to 1910 and 4 maps from 1906 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1808Caneadea is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Caneadea: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Caneadea, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerRochester Gas & Electric22.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterHoughton Water DistrictNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers96% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Caneadea’s trash rules yet
SchoolsBelfast Central School DistrictFillmore Central School District2 districts serve Caneadea; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereAllegany County Board of ElectionsAllegany County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2021
ZIP codes14744, 14717, 14711, 1473514744 67% · 14717 18% · 14711 7% · 14735 6%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Caneadea.

67%of NY districts it outscoresB+School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Houghton Academy PrivateLargest high schoolGrades 6–12Grades 6–1285–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C−

Compared with most of New York and the rest of the country, the FEMA risk score in Caneadea is higher

Caneadea’s FEMA risk score is 84 of 100. Since 1984, 4 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Caneadea.

84risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
84Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
4
paid flood claims since 1984
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Caneadea

Caneadea has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. The July high in Caneadea is 81°F.

85″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–35°
Spring33–57°
Summer55–79°
Fall39–61°
Sep 30
typical first frost
May 21
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

Caneadea has 1.1 jobs for every working resident, and 671 people commute in

Most working residents leave Caneadea for work: only 13% work in town. 16% of Caneadea residents live below the poverty line. Jobs based in Caneadea grew to 760 in 2023, 547 more than in 2013.

13%work in town
CaneadeaNew York townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line16%9.5%9.6%
Average trip to work20 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town13%10%8%

Where working residents work

In Caneadea13%
Buffalo6%
Arcade4%
Wellsville4%
Amity3%
25 mi
median commute distance
760
jobs based in Caneadea
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 57% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsA

Conserved land covers 12.4% of Caneadea

15 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves. Allen Lake State Forest, at 1,781 acres with 2.7 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve.

12.4%conserved
12.4%
conserved · 2,873 of 23,128 acres
15 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Genesee Valley Greenway State Park6.2 mi109
2. Allen Lake State Forest2.7 mi1,781
3. Moss Lake1 mi86

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthB−

Health in Caneadea trails 52% of U.S. towns

Caneadea beats the New York average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 10. 15% of adults report frequent physical distress in Caneadea.

48%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
CaneadeaNew York townsU.S. towns
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%14%14%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)38%34%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)27%25%25%
32 measures vs. New York
1 better21 too close to call10 worse
What stands outCaneadeaNY
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity11.7%14.5%
More adults with COPD8.8%6%
Jones Memorial Hospital
20.8 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Caneadea

19pages on Caneadea
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Caneadea

College town 40 of every 100 Caneadea residents are enrolled in college, against 7 across New York.

Prices by family income, graduation and earnings →

About Caneadea

Town in New York, United States

Caneadea is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. It includes the hamlets Caneadea, Houghton, and Oramel.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1808
Area
36 sq mi
Elevation
1,467 ft
ZIP code
14717
Area code
585

Caneadea’s neighbors

5 towns share a border with Caneadea.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Caneadea——C+—B+B−
Rushford——A−—B+B−
Belfast——A—B+C+
Hume——B+—B+B−
Allen——————
Houghton——————

Caneadea, Rushford, Belfast and Hume have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Caneadea, Rushford, Belfast and Hume report no FBI crime data of their own. Allen and Houghton aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Caneadea with a neighbor →

Questions about Caneadea

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Caneadea, NY expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.