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Old State Road, Town of Allen, New York, October 2015
New York›Allegany County
Photo: Andre Carrotflower · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Allen

Allen, NY · Photo: Andre Carrotflower · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Allen a good place to live?

Allen’s typical journey to work is 41 minutes, above both New York’s towns (25 minutes) and U.S. towns (25 minutes). Among 759 New York towns, just 2 have a lower share of working residents who work in town than Allen. The biggest park or preserve is Gillies Hill State Forest, at 677 acres. Allen has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Allen stand out

Where Allen beats most towns.

Small town

498 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
BirdsallGrangerCaneadeaAngelicaBirdsallGrangerCaneadeaAngelicaAllen
Old State Road, Town of Allen, New York, October 2015
Old State Road, Town of Allen, New York, October 2015, 2015
Allen’s story

203 years in pictures

Census counts: 898 in 1830, 493 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2015 and 4 maps from 1906 on.

  • 1823Allen is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Allen: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Allen, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerRochester Gas & Electric22.0¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet4 providers90% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Allen’s trash rules yet
SchoolsGenesee Valley Central School DistrictFillmore Central School DistrictBelfast Central School District3 districts serve Allen; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereAllegany County Board of ElectionsAllegany County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2021
ZIP codes14709, 14735, 1471114709 46% · 14735 45% · 14711 9%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Allen.

Natural hazards

The FEMA risk score in Allen is higher than in the typical New York or U.S. town

Flood insurance has paid one claim in Allen since 2015. FEMA puts 89% of the town’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding. Households here have drawn federal disaster aid in 4 declared disasters, most recently in 2014.

85risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
85Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
1
paid flood claims since 2015
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commute

Allen has 0.2 jobs per working resident, so most workers leave town for work

In Allen, the median household income is $60,000, against $82,000 in New York’s towns and $80,000 across U.S. towns. For most workers, Allen is a place to come home to: only 1% work in town. Among residents here, 21% live below the poverty line. Half commute less than 27 miles.

1%work in town
AllenNew York townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line21%9.5%9.6%
Median household income$60,000$82,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Allen1%
Amity8%
Caneadea7%
Olean6%
Wellsville6%
27 mi
median commute distance
44
jobs based in Allen
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

The climate in Allen brings snowy winters and pleasant summers

Allen’s peak summer temperature is 79°F.

72″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter17–33°
Spring33–55°
Summer54–77°
Fall39–59°
Sep 30
typical first frost
May 21
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Allen is

Among adults in Allen, 15% report frequent physical distress and 15% smoke cigarettes. This New York town does better than the New York average on 4 of 32 CDC measures and worse on 9. In Allen, 36% of adults have obesity.

AllenNew York townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)38%34%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%14%14%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)81%81%79%
32 measures vs. New York
4 better19 too close to call9 worse
What stands outAllenNY
Fewer uninsured adults5.8%7.9%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity13.4%17.2%
More adults with COPD8.7%6%
Nicholas H Noyes Memorial Hospital
18.2 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Outdoors

7.4% of the land in Allen is protected from building

There are 0.8 miles of trail across 2 parks and preserves. Parks and preserves in Allen: 2, covering 1,301 acres.

7.4%conserved
7.4%
conserved · 1,717 of 23,257 acres
0.8 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Allen Lake State Forest0.4 mi624
2. Gillies Hill State Forest—677

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Allen

17pages on Allen
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Allen

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Allen for work

Where Allen’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

8% → Amity Amity 8% 7% → Caneadea Caneadea 7% 6% → Olean Olean 6% 6% → Wellsville Wellsville 6% 5% → Belfast Belfast 5% 4% → Cuba Cuba 4% Allen · 1% stay
44jobs based in Allen
1%of working residents work in town
27 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Allen

Town in New York, United States

Allen is a town in Allegany County, New York, United States. The population was 493 at the 2020 census. The town is named after Ethan Allen. The Town of Allen is in the north-central part of Allegany County.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1823
Area
37 sq mi
Elevation
2,021 ft
Area code
716

Questions about Allen

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Allen, NY a good place to live?

Allen has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.