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Downtown Canandaigua, NYPhoto: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0
Town Hall · Canandaigua

How is Canandaigua run?

Canandaigua’s city government spent $17.9 million on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, about $1,695 per resident. Water and other utilities ($3 million) are counted separately.

Town website
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$17.9M
year to December 31, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,695
In 2022: $1,470, more than 55% of 47 similar cities
Long-term debt
$44.2M
end of 2024, reported
City staff, 2022
97
full-time · 22 part-time · March payroll $643,063
Typical tax bill
$5,252
2.29% of home value · NY 1.55%

What stands out about how Canandaigua is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

★ What stands out · Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,695 per resident a year, or $4.64 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 17%.

Where the money comes from
Sales taxes 23%Property taxes 23%Utility sales 16%Fees & charges 11%From other local governments 8%Interest, fines & other 8%From the state 7%From the federal government 2%Other taxes & licenses 2%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $4.8 million; interest on debt $2.2 million; payments to other governments $192,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $28 million.
About “Other”.35% of Canandaigua’s day-to-day spending ($6.3 million) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Compared with similar places

$1,470 per resident in 2022, close to the middle of similar cities

Canandaigua’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,470 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 47 New York cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,406, and the middle half spent $1,076–$1,871. Canandaigua spent more than 55% of them.

Middle half of the group, $1,076–$1,871Median $1,406Canandaigua

Includes sewer and trash ($2.3 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
47

New York cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Canandaigua itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 20% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Canandaigua reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$14.9 million
2024$17.9 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,470 · 2024: $1,695.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $5,252 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 2.29% of the home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

New York$6,582
Canandaigua$5,252
$5,252
typical bill a year
2.29%
effective rate
$229,100
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Canandaigua’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Canandaigua’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Canandaigua →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Canandaigua

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See canandaigua.govoffice.com for Canandaigua’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Canandaigua yet.canandaigua.govoffice.com ↗
Agendas

Canandaigua’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on canandaigua.govoffice.com ↗.

Who works for Canandaigua

One full-time city employee for every 109 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (10,539).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Police25 + 9 pt
Administration & buildings12 + 10 pt
Fire16 + 1 pt
Water & other utilities13
Sewer & trash9
Roads & transportation7
Parks & libraries7
Other8 + 2 pt
97
full-time
22
part-time
$643,063
payroll for March 2022
$7.7M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$76,700
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
22
sworn police officers
15
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Canandaigua had 9.6 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 38 of the 47 New York cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 8.2: Canandaigua had more than 68% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Canandaigua City School District

Canandaigua’s K–12 school district, shared with Canandaigua, Hopewell. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Canandaigua →
$24,052
per pupil · NY $34,607
3,254
students
$51 million
long-term debt

Of the $24,052 per pupil, $15,810 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 56%State 39%Federal 5%

New York districts overall: 51% local, 41% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Canandaigua’s votes are counted by county

New York reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Canandaigua alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Ontario County’s results.

President · Ontario County’s results60,352 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican50.1%30,221 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat48.9%29,520 votes

Others: 1.0% (611 votes).

Most votes in Ontario County: Donald J Trump

New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%

The county’s page

100% of Canandaigua lies in Ontario County. Every 2024 race in Ontario County is on the county’s page.

Ontario County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Canandaigua

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Canandaigua.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    New York AssemblyState representatives
  3. 3
    New York SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of New York

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Reach Canandaigua’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Canandaigua’s government

How much does Canandaigua spend per resident?

About $1,695 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,470 was more than 55% of 47 New York cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Canandaigua?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $5,252 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 2.29% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see canandaigua.govoffice.com.

Who runs Canandaigua’s government?

See canandaigua.govoffice.com for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Canandaigua yet.

How did Canandaigua vote in 2024?

New York counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Canandaigua alone. Ontario County, where 100% of Canandaigua lies, voted Trump 50.1%, Harris 48.9% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Canandaigua?

97 full-time and 22 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $643,063 (about $7.7M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Canandaigua in the state legislature?

State Senate District 54 (Pam Helming) and Assembly District 131 (Jeff Gallahan). The Assembly district also covers 62 other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Canandaigua’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →